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turbinate adj.1.陀螺似[形]的;倒圓錐形的。2.【解剖學】鼻...

turbinated

Results ( 1 ) the morphology and mucosal ultrastructures of reserved middle turbinate were observed to have recovered postoperatively ; ( 2 ) the proportions of the septal formation and the closure of ethmoid sinus cavity in the groups with middle turbinates reserved and resected were 13 . 3 % , 18 . 3 % and 58 . 3 % , 51 . 7 % , respectively ( p < 0 . 01 ) 結果腫脹型、息肉樣變型和息肉形成型的中鼻甲形態和粘膜表面超微結構術后呈良性轉歸;中鼻甲保留組和中鼻甲切除組中隔鼻甲出現率分別為13 . 3 %和58 . 3 % ,篩竇術腔閉塞率分別為18 . 3 %和51 . 7 % ( p < 0 . 01 ) 。

Methods ( 1 ) the morphology and mucosal ultrastructure of middle turbinate were observed preoperatively and postoperatively by nasal endoscopy and scanning electron microscopy in 20 cases ; ( 2 ) the proportions of the septal turbinate formation and the closure of ethmoid sinus cavity were investigated postoperatively by nasal endoscopy in 60 cases with middle turbinate reserved and 60 cases with middle turbinate resected 方法應用鼻內窺鏡和掃描電鏡分別觀察20例手術前、后中鼻甲形態和粘膜表面超微結構;應用鼻內窺鏡觀察中鼻甲保留組和中鼻甲切除組各60例的術后中隔鼻甲和篩竇術腔閉塞的發生率。

Pledgets imbibed with cocaine solution are then placed under direct visualization into the middle meatus , the inferior meatus , and along the nasal septum . xylocaine with epinephrine is then used to infiltrate the lateral nasal wall , the uncinate process , and the head and inferior portions of the middle turbinate 將浸有的卡因的脫脂棉片直接置于中鼻道,下鼻道和中鼻甲表面,再使用利多卡因和腎上腺素浸潤鼻腔外側壁鉤突和中鼻甲。

Subtle changes , such as polyps in the early stages , can easily be identified . purulent secretions are seen streaming here from the maxillary sinus ostium posteriorally towards the nasopharynx . posteriorally , medial to the tail of the middle turbinate , the ostium of the sphenoid sinus may be identified 能很容易的發現類似早期息肉等微小的病變,還可以顯示膿性分泌物從上頜竇口向后流向鼻咽部和后方的中鼻甲的后段和蝶竇的開口。

Results : in the 35 normal subjects with normal resonance , the cross - sectional area over the anterior end of the inferior turbinate was not increased in four subjects after spray application , and another one was assessed as hypernasal by a speech pathologist 結果: 35名鼻腔共鳴正常的正常輕人在噴? 3 %麻黃素溶液后, 4名受測者之下鼻甲前端截面積并未增加而另1名受測者鼻音被語言治療師檢查認為過重,這5名受測者被排除在本研究之外。

The anterior face of the middle turbinate is incised and the concha bullosa identified . it is then sectioned vertically with straight scissors up to its posterior limit . the lateral portion is then removed , opening the region of the middle meatus 從中鼻甲的前面切入后識別并用直剪垂直分開泡性鼻甲至其后界,接著移去泡性鼻甲的側面,暴露中鼻道,此時可以即可顯示竇口鼻道復合體的結構。

Conclusion it is possible that the structure of reserved middle turbinate may return to normal and it is important to save the middle turbinates to improve clinical cure rate 結論內窺鏡鼻竇手術中經適當處理保留的中鼻甲有恢復正常的趨向,并對術后術腔恢復和提高臨床治愈率有積極作用。

Some continental birds and mammals , for example , have poorly developed respiratory turbinates or nasal passages no larger than those of dinosaurs of similar size 比如說一些種類的陸生鳥類與哺乳類的呼吸鼻甲骨或者呼吸道發育,并不比同樣大小的恐龍更發達。

Objective to study the possibility and significance of reservation of the middle turbinate in endoscopic sinus surgery for sinusitis and / or nasal polyps 目的探討鼻竇炎和/或鼻息肉內窺鏡鼻竇手術中保留中鼻甲的可能性及其臨床意義。

Conclusion : hypothermy plasma ablation on middle turbinate , inferior turbinate and nasal septum can reduce the rate of nasal adhesion 結論:在鼻腔手術中應用低溫等離子消融術處理中鼻甲、下鼻甲及鼻中隔,能減少術后鼻腔黏連的發生。

Objective : to discuss the clinical characteristics of the headache induced by abnormal middle turbinate , and therefore to improve the treatment level 摘要目的:探討中鼻甲異常引起頭痛的臨床特點,以提高對本病的診治水平。

Respiratory turbinates are fine , scroll - shaped bones found in the noses of most modern warm - blooded animals ( mammals and birds ) 呼吸鼻甲骨是大多數現代的溫血動物(哺乳動物和鳥類)鼻孔內所具有的精巧的、螺旋狀的骨骼。

Concha bullosa is the aberrant pneumatization of the middle turbinate . large concha bullosa may be obstructive and require resection 泡性鼻甲是中鼻甲內異常的氣腔,大的泡性鼻甲可以引起阻塞并需要手術切除。

The inferior turbinate can be examined along its entire length . otherwise , no apparent changes near the tail of the turbinate may be observed 另外,可以從前向后完整檢查下鼻甲來發現鼻甲后段不明顯的病變。

The natural ostium of the sphenoid sinus can usually be identified medially to the tail of the middle turbinate , approximately 1 cm above the choana 蝶竇的自然口通常位于中鼻甲的后部,后鼻孔上緣

Conclusion : partial middle turbinectomy is effective in treating headache resulted from abnormal middle turbinate 結論:中鼻甲部分切除術是治療中鼻甲異常引起頭痛的一種很好的方法。

Local findings revealed a granulomatous polypoid lesion on the posterior end of the left inferior turbinate 又除鼻部外并未發現其他部位感染結核癥,故最后診斷為原發性鼻部結核癥。

Methods : the clinical data of 28 patients with headache resulted from abnormal middle turbinate were retrospectively reviewed 方法:回顧分析28例中鼻甲異常引起頭痛的臨床資料。

Mucosa from the resected middle turbinate is harvested and introduced endocranially into the defect 將原先切除的中鼻甲粘膜置于缺損處。