T - translocate 中文

translocate vt.改變…的位置，移位；移置，轉移。

translocation
Most recent evidence suggests that physiologic apoptosis serves as the mechanism to translocate intracellular antigens to the cell surface ( 7 ) , while other reports have indicated that the specific antibodies may act first by inhibiting inward calcium fluxes across the target cell membranes , producing the arrythmia s ( 8 ) 最近的證據表明，生理性凋亡可能促使細胞內抗原移位到細胞表面[ 7 ] ；但也有研究表明，特定的抗體可能首先通過抑制靶細胞膜的鈣內流，從而導致心律失常[ 8 ] 。
However , in the past ten year s several peptides have been demonstrated to translocate across the biological membrane by a recepter - independent pathway , these peptides have been used successfully for the intracellular delivery of biologically active protein , compounds and dna and offers several advantages over conventional techniques 通過對新型膜穿透肽的穿膜功能及穿膜特性研究，為今后將其作為載體應用提供實驗室數據，同時也為進一步探討膜穿透肽的穿膜機制提供線索。
Sweet pepper leaves were dripped by 14c - glucose and 14c - sucrose , the tracer experi ment indicated : exogenous sugars could be translocated to every part of plant after being absorbed by leaf , but the centralized distribution to some exuberant organs in growth such as fruit , young stem and leaf , had no relation between organ dry weight and distributive amount ; the absorptivity of 14c - glucose by leaf was higher than that of 14c - sucrose 用含有14c標記的外源糖(葡萄糖和蔗糖)點滴青椒葉片，示蹤試驗表明：外源糖被葉片吸收后可運轉到植株的各個部位，但集中向果實，幼嫩的莖、葉等生長比較旺盛的庫性器官分配，其分配量與器官干重無關；青椒對外源葡萄糖的吸收率高于蔗糖。
A sofa upholstered in prune plush had been translocated from opposite the door to the ingleside near the compactly furled union jack an alteration which he had frequently intended to execute : the blue and white checker inlaid majolicatopped table had been placed opposite the door in the place vacated by the prune plush sofa : the walnut sideboard a projecting angle of which had momentarily arrested his ingress had been moved from its position beside the door to a more advantageous but more perilous position in front of the door : two chairs had been moved from right and left of the ingleside to the position originally occupied by the blue and white checker inlaid majolicatopped table 一把深紫紅色長毛絨面沙發從門對面被搬到爐邊那面卷得緊緊的英國國旗近旁這是他曾多次打算要做的變動。那張嵌有籃白棋盤格子花紋的馬略爾卡203瓷面桌子，被安放在深紫紅色長毛絨面沙發騰出后的空處。胡桃木餐具柜是它那凸出來的犄角一時擋住了他往里走著的腳步從門旁的位置被挪到更便當卻更危險正對著門的位置去了。
P - catenin had similar changes as p120ctn . cells become thin and long and irregular in morphology after phosphorylation of p120ctn , but this situation was improved after cells transfected exogenous p120ctn isoform 3a , but it became worse while transfacted plus egf stimulation for p120ctn abundantly translocated into nucleus , cell behavior became more invasive . interestingly , we found p - catenin nucleus expression reduced and “ returned “ to cytoplasm and membrane in some 而p120ctn和p一連環蛋白在細胞內的分布也發生改變，表現為以胞膜和胞漿表達為主，胞核表達減弱，即芒果貳具有降低由egf引起的細胞惡性生物學特征，其機制可能與抑制酪氨酸蛋白激酶有關，但尚需進一步研究證實。
It interacts with endothelial cells , mediates a number of cellular responses including cell adhesion and invasion , and is translocated to the cell nucleus where it may act on its putative rna substrate . clinical application of angiogenin is closely associated with its potent angiogenic activity 血管生成素可以作用于血管內皮和平滑肌細胞，引起一系列細胞反應，包括：促進靶細胞的增殖，誘導細胞的遷移和侵入，介導細胞粘附，還可以經內吞作用定位于細胞核，發揮其核糖核酸酶活性。
Type nhss wire rope pulling hoist is widely suitable for use in bridge - construction , laying of large - size pipes , installation and adjusting of machinery an electric apparatus , and large reaction tower of petrochemical industry ; the installation and alignment of storage tanks ; erecting , fitting , welding and alignment of masts , steel concrete timber structures ; laying and translocating of rails and sleepers ; loading and unloading bulky heavy goods during transportation . cable tensioning ; demolishing of gallery supporting logs ; stacking forrestry wood ; and othersimilar cases . the hoist of this series is especially suitable for use in narrow working sites of limited space , where the job is high above the ground or in open air places , in tunnel of deep well , where no power for traction or lifting is available Nhss型鋼絲繩手扳葫蘆可廣泛用于建筑施工、大型管道鋪設、機電設備和石油化工大型反應塔、儲罐的安裝、校準、鐵塔及其它鋼木結構的豎立、拼裝焊接、校準、鐵軌、枕木的鋪設、移位、交通運輸中笨重貨物的裝卸、電線張緊、坑道支撐木的拆除、林區木材的集放等等，對于局部空間受到限制的狹窄工作場所、高空作業、野外作業、坑道、深井作業和無機電供能場所的各種牽引、提升作業、選用本系列產品尤為適宜。
Notch interaction with its ligands induces the cleavage of its intracellular domain ( ic ) , and the notch ic translocates to the nucleus and binds to rbp - j , the mammalian homolog of su ( h ) , to transactivate transcription of target genes such as e ( spl ) ( enhancer of split ) , hesl ( hairy and enhancer of split ) and hes5 four notch receptors and their ligands are differentially and redundantly expressed in a variety of vertebrate tissues 它通過其識別序列（ cogtgggaa ）結合于受調控基因的啟動子區，在轉錄激活因子的驅動下調節細胞分化和個體發育相關基因的表達。在沒有n 。 tch胞內段的情況下， rbpj可與包含sm盯（ silencingmediatorforretlnoldandthyroidhormonereceptor ）和組蛋白去乙酞化酶的轉錄輔助抑制復合物結合，當notch信號被激活時； rbpj可與n 。
Studies revealed that p - catenin dissociated from ccc and translocated into free catenin pool in cytosol after it has been phosphorylated at tyrosine or serine residues , and in this situation , the ccc has been disrupted and cell adhesion function disturbed . a large amount of the free p - catenins in the cytosol can be degraded by the tumor suppressor apc , and the remains translocate into nucleus and bind to transcriptional factor tcf / lef in the nucleus and then promote cell proliferation related gene or anti - apoptosis gene transcription 當-連環蛋白酪氨酸或絲氨酸殘基磷酸化后，就與ajs發生解離而游離到細胞漿中，此時細胞的粘附功能也發生障礙，游離到胞漿中的-連環蛋白，一部分被抑癌因子apc降解，一部分則轉移到細胞核內，與核內的轉錄因子tcf lef結合，啟動與細胞增殖有關的基因轉錄。
Since many of the kinases studied are involved in the plasticity of hippocampal cells as well as learning and memory in hippocampus , and jnk and p38 are involved in the process of cell death or apoptosis in hippocampal cells , it is suggested that the mapks activation by gc “ s nongenomic action maybe in some extent in relevance to neuronal plasticity and / or apoptosis in hippocampus in view of the fact that gc activated mapks translocated into the cell nucleus , and maintained in a sustained high level for a long duration , we propose that a genomic consequence could be evoked by this gc activation of mapks B ? bsa引起的核轉位與b類似，而且在b ? bsa的15分鐘的作用后1小時，仍能看到p38的核轉位現象在研究海馬的學習和記憶功能時發現神經元的可塑性與許多激酶(包括mapks )有關，而jnk和p38往往又和海馬神經元的凋亡有關，這提示我們考慮gc通過快速的非基因組作用激活的mapks是否與海馬細胞的可塑性以及凋亡有關。鑒于gc可以激活mapks ，其中持續的高水平激活p38和jnk又有轉位入核的現象，我們認為gc快速的激活mapks后，可以引導出基因組活動。
The sequence of lead content in each hyperaccumulator was bidens maximowiciziana > amaranthus tricolor > sophora japonica > xanthium sibiricum > schizonepeta fenuifolio > vetiveria zizanioides in this study . on one hand , bidens maximowiciziana and amaranthus tricolor could transport the iiiost of the lead from roots to the above - ground parts , and the total heavy metal translocated ( tmt ) of bidens maximowiciziana and amaranthus tricolor rose to the 11 . 29mg and 9 . 17mg in 100 plants 結果表明，羽葉鬼針草和綠葉莧菜能把吸收的pb較多地運輸到地上部， 100棵羽葉鬼針草和綠葉莧菜地上部的遷移總量高達11 . 29mg和9 . 179mg ；羽葉鬼針草根系對pb的耐性最強，當pb處理濃度為loomg
Hydrophobicity analysis suggested that the v - h + - atpase subunit c from 5 . salsa was a transmembrane protein with four transmembrane domains . earlier experiments indicated the conserve glutamyl residue in the fourth transmembrane domains might participate in the proton translocating across the membranes 鹽地堿蓬液泡膜h ~ + - atpasec亞基第四個跨膜區存在高度保守的谷氨酸殘基，先前的研究表明此谷氨酸殘基可能與h ~ +跨脂雙層運輸有關。
We propose that genetic materials in rootstock being translocated and integrated into the genome of the germ cells and embryonic cells in scion are the main reasons why the majority of the hybrid seedlings have wild properties and the heredity of fruit trees violate mendel ' s laws of heredity 砧木中的遺傳物質轉移并整合到接穗生殖細胞和胚胎細胞的染色體組中，是雜種后代出現大量野生植株和果樹遺傳不遵守孟德爾定律的主要原因。
P120ctn weakly expressed or disappeared at membrane in hepatocellular carcinoma tissues , immunoreaction were detected in cytosol and nucleus , it suggested that the molecule had translocated and cells lost adhesion abilities had malfunction in signaling , also p - catenin had similar changes as p120ctn 20林mol . l一，的芒果貳能干擾bel一7404細胞周期，使細胞阻止于q一m ，同時有誘導細胞凋亡的作用，其作用于48小時時就很明顯。
At rest , the heterodimeric rel / nf - k b complex is located in the cytoplasm bound to an inhibitory factor , i k b . upon stimulation , i k b is phosphorylated and degraded , free nf - k b then translocates into the nucleus where it binds to k b site to regulate transcription 靜息時， re皿4bh聚體與抑制蛋白kbs結合，在細胞漿中保持無活性。受到刺激， ikb分子迅速磷酸化并降解，釋放nf兒b轉位入核，通過與kb位點結合調節轉錄。
Changes in p - catenin expression or localization were found in cancer cells and tumor tissues , it had been reported that p - catenin translocated from membrane at the normal condition into the cytosol or nucleus in cancer cells . recently , p - catenin has been referred to an oncogene 研究發現，癌變的細胞中-連環蛋白的分布發生了異常，由胞膜轉移到胞漿和胞核，因此，已把-連環蛋白歸為一個新的癌基因。
Active mapks translocate into nucleus and thus regulate gene expression . now , three main parallel pathways of mapk family have been discovered : erk1 / 2 , jnk and p38 . they can induce different gene expression and thus cause different cell reaction 現已發現mapk家族主要有三條平行的信號轉導通路： erk1 2 、 jnk和p38 ，三條通路可以活化不同的轉錄因子，啟動不同的基因表達，從而引發不同的細胞反應。
P and pr have relationships with spermatogensis and sperm maturation . 6 . the product of c - fos translocates from the cytoplasm of spermatogonia to nuclei of spermatogonia , then it induces the transcription of dna and regulate spermatogonial proliferation and spermatogenesis C fos產物從精原細胞胞質中轉移到胞核中后通過啟動dna的轉錄而調控精原細胞的增殖，從而促進精子發生的進程。
We also found that p1206 “ 1 can be easily phosphorylated at tyrosine by epidermal growth factor ( egf ) . tyrosine phosphorylation of p ! 20ctn strengthened bel - 7404 cells malignant behavior , and p120ctn translocated into nucleus 我們還發現，芒果貳有降低pi20ctn磷酸化的作用，其結果是bel一7404細胞粘附能力有所增強，遷移能力降低。

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圖片	移動背景圖固定背景圖重製上傳圖片

translocate

translocate vt.改變…的位置，移位；移置，轉移。

translocation