S - supernational 中文 - EN166

supernational adj.由若干國家組成的；控制幾個國家的。

supernatural
Supernational dimension not only means a kind of integratively continuing state and developing trend , which take the supernational authority mechanism that was built by the european countries after world war two as the federal aim and the authority alienation as the means , but also means a reasonable analytical view of angle 超國家向度不僅是指歐洲國家在二戰后以建立擁有超國家權威機制的歐洲聯邦為目標、以主權讓渡為手段的一體化的一種持續狀態和發展趨向，而且也是一種合理的分析視角。
In this theoretical logic , federalism lays special emphasis on the analysis of the final results of supernational dimension , while functionalism breaks the once stagnating situation of european integration . also , neo - functionalism , on the basis of developing what is useful and discarding what is not of federalism and functionalism , makes fusion of these two 同時，筆者以為歐洲一體化的超國家向度存在并在一定的歷史時期內有所突破，但由于歐洲一體化現實困境對超國家向度發展的諸種限制，致使它目前被融匯到歐洲一體化的變化、調整和諸多推動力之中。
On the basis of carrying on the achievements of predecessors “ researcher and reading thoroughly the chinese and foreign works about the european integration theory , the author makes theoretical carding and evaluation on the supernational developing phenomenon on european integration from a vertical angle , taking the “ supernational dimension “ development of european integration as the analyzing parallel and the “ intergovernmental dimension “ development of european integration as the analyzing comparative reference . thus , the author comes to a conclusion on the positive effects and real trouble of the supernational dimension development of european integration and its vital enlightenment for other regional integration , so as to give a more direct and more logically clear annotation on the european integration , which will enrich our country ' s research on european integration 筆者在繼承前人的研究成果和詳細閱讀有關歐洲一體化理論著作的基礎上，嘗試以歐洲一體化的“超國家向度”發展為分析緯線，以歐洲一體化的“政府間向度”發展為分析的對比參照物，從縱向角度對歐洲一體化超國家發展現象做出理論梳理與評析，歸納出歐洲一體化超國家向度發展的積極成效、現實困境以及這種發展方式對其它區域一體化的重要啟示，以期對歐洲一體化的發展做出更直觀、脈絡化更清晰的一種詮釋，豐富我國對歐洲一體化的研究。
Part two focuses on the explanation and statement to the supernational dimension theory of european integration from a vertical angle and on the brief investigation of another possible form - - - - - way of regional transnational union - - - - - - of supernational dimension from a horizontal angle 第二部分主要從縱向角度對歐洲一體化超國家向度的理論做出闡釋與評述，并從橫向角度簡要考察超國家向度的另一種可能形式? ?區域跨國聯合道路。
There are four main parts in this article . the first part mainly states the author ' s understanding of the connotation of supernational dimension , division of the stages of supernational dimension and analysis of the forming reason of the supernational dimension 本文主要分為四部分：第一部分主要論述筆者對超國家向度內涵的理解、對超國家向度階段的劃分以及對超國家向度形成的歸因分析。
The making of supernational dimension has various kinds of reasons , such as the alienationablility of state sovereign , necessity and possibility and the systematical factors that play functions of norm and maintaining on state sovereign 超國家向度的形成又有其形成的各種原因：國家主權行使權的可讓渡性、必要性和可能性以及對其起規范和維系作用的制度因素。
According to its undulating state in its development , supernational dimension can be divided into three stages - - - - - starting and quickly developing stage , lingeringly developing stage and picking up and placidly developing stage 超國家向度按其發展的起伏狀態可以劃分為啟動與迅速發展、低緩發展、回升與平緩發展三個階段。
Federalism - functionalism - neo - functionalism and supernational governance constitute the main logical thread of supernational dimension 第三部分主要論述了歐洲一體化超國家向度的現實困境。
Supernational credit rating 跨國信貸評級