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qmg Q.M.G.=Quartermaster General...

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The immediate cause of its establishment was that tianjin had been taken over from the foreign intruders i he police system of the zhili province in the late qmg dynasty was firstly set up in the two big cities of baoding and tianjin , and then spread to all the counties in the zhili province , and further into the vast countryside and the police system was gradually improved in the meanwhile 其創行的直接原因則是從外國占領者手中接收天津。清末直隸警政最先在保定、天津兩大城市創興,隨后推廣到各州縣的縣城,再后排廣到廣大鄉村。在這個過程中,警制逐漸完善。

The new deal was an influential event in the late qmg dynasty , of which research is significant as well in the field of modern history . the establishment of the police system in the new deal was important and rather effective in the late qing dynasty 消末新政是晚清的一件大事,也是我們近代史學界研究的重點領域。在清末新政中,巡警制度的建立是一項非常重要而又收有一定成效的內容。

This thesis attempts to discuss about the police system of the zhili province in the late qmg dynasty on the basis of the previous researches and with the help of the official documents , newspapers and the relevant local annals 本文將在前人研究的基礎上,通過對官方文獻、報刊資料及相關的地方志等大量史料的爬梳,對清末直隸警政作一淺顯探討。

The quantitative myasthenia gravis ( qmg ) score for disease severity , a validated clinical composite scale , was calculated by a masked observer at baseline and days 14 and 28 被設盲的觀察者通過定量重癥肌無力疾病嚴重程度評分系統這一被認可的復合標準來計算基礎水平和14天、 28天的評分。

The thesis could be divided into four pails : part 1 mainly introduce the background of the establishment of the police system of the zhili province in the late qmg dynast ) 全文共分四部分文章第一部分主要介紹清末直隸警政創行的背景及推行概況。

Results : in ivig - treated patients , a clinically meaningful improvement in qmg score for disease severity was observed at day 14 and persisted at day 28 結果:使用ivig的患者,重癥肌無力疾病嚴重程度評分在14天出現有意義的改善,并持續改善至28天。

The greatest improvement occurred in patients with more severe disease as defined by a qmg score for disease severity greater than 10 . 5 而最顯著的改善出現在疾病嚴重程度qmg評分大于10 . 5的嚴重病人。

Therefore , lhe - police system of the zhili province in the late qmg dynasty is a valuable subject deserving researches 因此,清末直隸警政是一個很值得研究的課題。