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predisposition

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predisposition n.1.傾向，天性，素質；癖性，資質 (to)。2.【醫...

n. 1.傾向，天性，素質；癖性，資質 (to)。 2.【醫學】誘因 (to)。 “acquired predisposition“ 中文翻譯：   后天素因“age predisposition“ 中文翻譯：   年齡素因“breed predisposition“ 中文翻譯：   品種傾向性“disease predisposition“ 中文翻譯：   病態傾向“genetic predisposition“ 中文翻譯：   遺傳傾向性; 遺傳素質; 遺傳易感性“hemorrhagic predisposition“ 中文翻譯：   出血性素質“hereditary predisposition“ 中文翻譯：   遺傳潛因; 遺傳素質“natural predisposition“ 中文翻譯：   先天素因“purchase predisposition“ 中文翻譯：   購買傾向“tendency predisposition“ 中文翻譯：   使預先有傾向“genetic predisposition to disease“ 中文翻譯：   疾病易感性基因“national psychological predisposition“ 中文翻譯：   民族心理素質“predisposition; incentive; remote cause“ 中文翻譯：   誘因“predisposing genes“ 中文翻譯：   易感基因“predissociation“ 中文翻譯：   預分解; 預分離; 預解離; 預離解作用“predisposing gene“ 中文翻譯：   易感基因“predissolve“ 中文翻譯：   預溶解“predisposing factors“ 中文翻譯：   發病誘因; 疾病發生的條件; 遠因“predistillation“ 中文翻譯：   初步蒸餾; 初餾；初蒸“predisposing factor“ 中文翻譯：   素因性因子; 素質因素; 誘病因素; 預置因素“predistorter“ 中文翻譯：   前置補償放大器; 前置補償器；預修正電路“predisposing cause“ 中文翻譯：   誘因; 致病因素

prednisolone

“ in conclusion , our findings identify chi3l1 as a potential schizophrenia - susceptibility gene , ” write the authors . “ our results . . . support the proposal that genes involved in biological response to adverse environmental conditions play roles in the predisposition to schizophrenia “總而言之，我們的發現鑒定出chi3l1是一個潛在的精神分裂癥易感基因”作者寫道， “我們的結果，支持了負責機體對不利環境條件產生生物反應的基因在精神分裂癥的易感性中起作用的提議。 ”

International capital transfer has gradually taken the place of international trade to be the chief engineer sponsoring globalization since 1970s and it ' s enhanced the association and integration among the domestic financial markets and that between international ones to make the financial globalization be the leading constituent of globalization international capital transfer is not only the band between the finance markets of nations but also the significant embodiment and market foundation of finance globalization , which could be frankly evidenced among the members of the international economic cooperative associations since 1980s , magnified , possibly , in the perspective of some economists who still admit the accelerating predisposition of financial globalization and its impact upon the aspects of economics and society 資本國際流動的規模發展印證了金融全球化發展趨勢，這在80年代許多經合組織國家中表現尤為明顯。國際資本流動的迅速膨脹，直接推動了各國金融市場一體化發展，奠定了金融全球化的市場基礎，并使之成為金融全球化的又一表現。一些經濟學家認為全球化的影響被夸大，但是又不能不正視80年代以來金融全球化進程具有加速趨勢和金融全球化對世界經濟乃至社會生活各個方面的沖擊和滲透。

For those who are thin in ascension and have difficulty expanding , this herb will also assist , as generally such humans have too much air as a genetic predisposition from birth . ( see “ retaining one ' s health in ascension ” for more information on the import of balancing the elements in ascension 對那些提升中很消瘦且擴展有困難者而言，該草本將提供協助，因為他們因出生時遺傳的預設而擁有太多氣元素（有關提升中平衡元素之重要性的更多信息請看維系提升中的健康） 。

Women who survive a bout with breast cancer are at increased risk of developing cancers of the lung , stomach , and colon , among several others , new research suggests . the elevated risk of other cancers could be due to the treatment given to fight the breast cancer , or perhaps to a genetic predisposition to develop cancer , the researchers believe 丹麥研究人員最近公布一項最新研究結果顯示，對于那些在與乳腺癌的較量中取得勝利的女性來說，她們患上諸如肺癌胃癌及結腸癌等其它癌癥的可能性會相應有所增加。

Chronic stress is believed to be the most important causal factor in depression aside from a genetic predisposition to the disorder , and stress is known to restrict the number of newly generated neurons in the hippocampus [ see “ taming stress , ” by robert sapolsky , on page 86 ] 除了遺傳傾向之外，一般相信慢性壓力是造成抑郁癥的最主要因素，而且我們也知道，壓力會降低海馬里新生神經細胞的數目（見84頁馴服壓力一文） 。

The discoery of the genetic mutation ' s role in contributing to atrial fibrillation may ultimately improe physicians ' ability to identify patients who hae a hereditary predisposition to atrial fibrillation , which is often complicated by increased risk for stroke and heart failure 這個對房顫有影響的基因突變的發現將可能最終提高內科醫生辨別易患房顫的遺傳體質病人的能力，房顫常因不斷增加的中風和心衰風險而復雜化。

Over the past 10 years , great progress has been made in understanding of the pathophysiology of obesity and the interactions between genetic predisposition and environment to weight gain and experimental studies on obesity animal modeds as well 最近10年左右，人們對肥胖癥的研究取得了很大的進展，主要集中在肥胖的病理生理學研究、遺傳因素與環境因素對體重增加的交叉作用研究以及各種類型的肥胖動物模型研究方面。

What we are saying that is that all these community pneumonias seem to have a subset which is very very particular that it does appear to predisposition affect health care professionals that care for these patients and also very close family contacts 第二群是比較人數較少的，就是東區尤德夫人那打素醫院，有五名醫護人員亦是在接觸過一些患有非典型肺炎的病人而感染的。

The knowledgeable doctor was wrong : our greatest moral affliction is an atavistic predisposition to the irreflexive concession and to weakness of will , which bend lovingly , like a rose bush to the sighs of the wind 這位學識淵博的博士錯了，因為我們精神上的最大痛苦是易受意志軟弱的影響，不自覺地做出讓步，這就像在勁風面前玫瑰叢可愛地點頭彎腰那般情景一樣。

Some of this last third are known : genetic predisposition , ultraviolet sunlight , pollutants such as pesticides , and other factors including cosmic radiation and a naturally occurring radioactive gas called radon 造成這三分之一比例的原因有：基因缺陷、紫外線輻射、諸如殺蟲劑之類的污染，此外還有宇宙射線和一種自然形成的放射性氣體? ?氡等一系列原因。

Imbalanced or inadequate diets , stress , genetic predisposition , infections and inflammation , chemicals , drugs , environmental pollutants and toxins are all possible contributing factors in the development of allergies 營養不均衡或營養不足的飲食、壓力、遺傳傾向、感染和發炎、化學物質、藥物、環境污染物質和毒素等，都可能是造成過敏的因素。

Uric acid is the metabolite of purine which some food items are rich in . owing to genetic predisposition , certain people are more prone to produce excess uric acid and hence gouty attack if they eat excessive purine - rich food 若我們在日常飲食中，進食一些含高成份嘌呤的食物，這些嘌呤在我們體內經過新陳代謝后，就會變成尿酸。

The high risk of both diabetes and cardioascular disease associated with obesity in asians may be due to a predisposition to abdominal obesity , which can lead to the metabolic syndrome and impaired glucose tolerance 在亞洲人中，肥胖引起糖尿病和心血管疾病高風險性的一大誘因可能是過多的腹部脂肪，它可以導致代謝綜合征和葡萄糖耐量降低。

Some of this last third are known : genetic predisposition , ultraviolet sunlight , pollutants such as pesticides , and other factors including cosmic radiation and a naturally occurring radioactive gas called radon 已知的這些原因有：基因缺陷、日光的紫外線輻射、殺蟲劑之類的污染物，其他的原因包括宇宙射線和自然產生的放射性氣體? ?氡。

Uric acid is the metabolite of purine which some food items are rich in . owing to genetic predisposition , certain people are more prone to produce excess uric acid and hence gouty attack if they eat excessive purine - rich food 有些人的新陳代謝受到遺傳因素影響，體內會傾向于產生過量的尿酸，再加上暴飲暴食，便很容易誘發這個痛癥。

The defense often believes that a practicing forensic scientist has a built - in bias or predisposition toward the prosecution ' s side because of the close working relationship between crime labs and law enforcement 而辯方經常認為，因為犯罪實驗室和法律實施之間工作上的密切關系，開業的法醫學家對辯方有一種固有的偏愛或傾向。

It states that all incoming information gets interpreted in accordance with an individual ' s existing central beliefs and predisposition ( psychological milieu ) and thereafter has impact on decision - making 這一理論模式認為，一切客觀的環境和現實因素只有通過決策者認知過程的過濾，才能發生作用，影響外交政策制定。

With hazards everywhere , plus the complications of genetic predisposition and age , it is hard for comeone to work out his actual risk of developing either cancer or metabolic syndrome 由于致病的因素相當常見，再加上基因上免疫缺陷和年齡這類因素的復雜性，確定患上無論是癌癥還是代謝綜合病癥的實際風險就非常困難。

With hazards everywhere , plus the complications of genetic predisposition and age , it is hard for someone to work out his actual risk of developing either cancer or metabolic syndrome 風險本來就無處不在，遺傳易感性和年齡因素更增加了情況的復雜性，某人想查明自己實際患癌癥或新陳代謝綜合疾病的風險自然十分困難。