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piaffe vi.(馬)用慢步小跑。

piaffer

The horse should remain light and soft ' on the bit ' and be able to go smoothly from the passage to the piaffe and vice - versa , without apparent effort and without altering the cadence , the impulsion being always lively and pronounced 馬匹仍然輕柔地 '受銜 ' ,并且能流暢地從正步變換到原地踏步,又能相反地變換,變換動作不牽強,節奏也不變,始終有明顯活躍的前進氣勢。

The demanding movements of piaffe and passage were included and the grand prix test , as it is performed today , was already taking shape 馬匹原地踏步和正步都是要求動作,而大獎賽,正如今天所表演的一樣,也已經開始成形。

A movement with hurried , unlevel or irregular steps , without cadence or spring cannot be called a true piaffe 動作慌忙,不對稱或者運步不規則,沒有節奏感或是沒有彈性,都不能算是真正的原地踏步。

Pirouettes ( half - pirouettes ) are usually carried out at collected walk or canter , but can also be executed at piaffe 定后肢?旋(定后肢半?旋)通常用縮短慢步或跑步來做,也可以用原地踏步來做。

Piaffe must always be animated by a lively impulsion and characterised by a perfect balance 原地踏步必須始終有活躍的前進氣勢,以及完美的平衡的特點。