P - perithecium 中文 - EN166

perithecium n.(pl. -cia ) 【解剖學】子囊殼。adj.-...

peritonaeum
In subgroup , there are no differences between specimens of same species from different places for instance c . militaris or a ittle differences for example c . sobolifera . according to above analysis a new classified criterion proposed is that in classification of the genus cordyceps whether the perithecia are immersed or not should be the first classified characteristic , which is quite different from the classic ones . at the same time based on the investigations , isolation and identification of cordyceps spp . and other entomogenous fungi collected from more than 10 different ecological places or natural preserves in southwest china 對西南地區10多個不同生態區或自然保護區的蟲草及其他的蟲生真菌進行了調查和分離研究，發現了3個蟲草新種和4個半知菌新種，既茂蘭蟲草( cordycepsmaolanensis ) ，貴州蟲草( c . guizhouensis ) ，擬布里班克蟲草( c . brittlebanksoides ) ，蜻蜒擬青霉( paecilomycesodonatae ) ，雙梭隔梭孢( septofusidiumbifusisporum ) ，香棒彎頸霉( tolypocladiumbarnesii ) ，蟬白僵菌( beauviriasobolifer ) 。
The vertical and horizontal slides of stramata of cordyceps sinensis ( berk ) sacc were observed and photographed on optical microscope . the shape of perithecia and ascospore of cordyceps sinensis ( berk ) sacc in qinghai province , the number of ascus contained in each perithecia , the number , length , width , the horizontal partition number and the distance among the partitions of ascospore in each ascus were measured and described 把冬蟲夏草子座制成縱、橫切片,用光學顯微鏡觀察并拍照，對青海冬蟲夏草子囊殼及子囊孢子的形態、每一子囊殼中所含子囊、每一子囊所含子囊孢子的數目、長度、寬度、橫隔隔數和隔距進行了測量與描述。
In the immersed group , 3 species with perithecia obliquely immersed are located in same subgroup , and these species with perithecia vertical immersed in the other subgroup . in the not immersed group , all of species have perithecia not immersed or half immersed but c . ophioglossoides which grows on ellomyces and c . cantheraloides which has stroma as agaricus have Cantheraloides為埋生型外，其他均為非埋生型。同時也發現，不同產地的同種蟲草，有的分子水平上無差異如蛹蟲草，冬蟲夏草，有的雖有差異但仍然被歸在一組中如大蟬蟲草，種與種間差異較大。
The phylogenetic relationship of cordyceps based on the its sequence analysis of rdna showed all of the species in this experiment have been divided into two groups by molecular systematic classification , group one including the species with perithecia wholly immersed , and group two including those with perithecia not or half immersed . it means the position of perithecia in the stroma is very important characteristic 在埋生類群中，子囊殼斜埋生的種，即屬于新蟲草亞屬的沫蟬蟲草和雙頭蟲草，以及蟲草亞屬的下垂蟲草都被歸到一個類群之中，垂直埋生的類型被歸到另一類群中，在埋生類群中，除大團囊蟲草和c 。
The hymenium may be directly exposed to the air , as in the gills of the mushroom ( a basidiomycete ) or may open into a flask - shaped cavity , as in the perithecia of certain ascomycetes 子實層可能直接暴露于空氣，像蘑菇（擔子菌）的菌褶，也可能似瓶狀開口，如某些子囊菌的子囊殼。