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periosteum n.(pl. periosteums, -tea ) 【...

periostitis

Go out for advantageous and fetal childbirth , the doctor employs obstetric forceps or fetal head is attracted implement will undertake aiding yield , right now fetal head suffers extruding , make coronal bone overlaps , the head surrounds decrescent , cause the blood - vessel below periosteum likely to get hurt burst , blood builds up slowly a haematoma 為了有利胎兒娩出,醫生動用產鉗或胎頭吸引器來進行助產,此時胎兒頭部受擠壓,使頭顱骨重疊,頭圍變小,就有可能造成骨膜下血管受傷破裂,血液慢慢積聚成一個血腫。

Result the fresh and freeze - stored fascial chondrocytes were superior to free grafts of chondrocytes in potentiality of formation of new cartilaginous tissue , structure and metabolism of newly formed tissue . relatively good results were also obtained similarly by using fresh autografts of periosteum and cartilage 結果新鮮和凍存的筋膜軟骨細胞移植在結構、形成新的軟骨組織能力、代謝活性方面均優于游離軟骨細胞移植;新鮮的自體骨膜和軟骨移植同樣可獲得較好的結果。

Method the large defects of articular cartilage were repaired with grafts of freeze - stored and fresh chondrocytes cultured on fascia , periosteum and articular cartilage , which were evaluated by a number of observation methods 方法用凍存和新鮮的異體筋膜上培養的軟骨細胞、骨膜和關節軟骨移植修復大面積關節軟骨缺損,通過大體標本、光學顯微鏡、掃描和透射電鏡、放射自顯影、微量元素和柱層析氨基酸定量測定、一氧化氮含量測定等多種觀察方法進行評價。

In a week after the child is born , the stoop that photograph of x line long bone can see a typical case is venereal change , if take off calcium , in advance calcify is taken ( say preliminary calcify is taken again ) punch - drunk disappear even , also can appear periosteum reaction 孩子出生后一周之內, x線長骨照片可見到典型的佝僂性病變,如脫鈣,先期鈣化帶(又稱預備鈣化帶)模糊不清甚至消失,也可出現骨膜反應。

Objective to compare and evaluate potentialities and biological characteristics of grafts of chondrocytes cultured on fascia , periosteum and articular cartilage in repairing large defects of articular cartilage 目的比較和評價筋膜軟骨細胞和骨膜、關節軟骨移植修復關節軟骨大面積缺損的能力和生物特性。

When the crest of the ilium is not required as part of the graft , split off the lateral side or both sides of the crest in continuity with the periosteum and the attached muscles 如果不需要髂嵴作為植骨塊的一部分,則可將髂嵴的外側或雙側劈下,使之與骨膜及附著的肌肉相連。

Autogenous periosteum offers advantages over other tissues as graft material , since , it is easy to handle , strong and vascular , and produces no immune reaction 以自體骨膜做移值片有以下的優點;即它是柔軟的、容易操縱及處理、強?且含有血管,以及不產生任何免疫反應。

Divide the vastus lateralis and vastus intermedius muscles in the direction of their fibers and open and reflect the periosteum for the proper distance 按纖維方向劈開股外側肌和股中間肌;切開適當長度的骨膜并向兩側牽開。

We successfully used autogenous periosteum to reinforce scleral defects in 3 patients after a pterygium excision 摘要我們成功的應用自體骨膜移值于三個因翼狀贅片切除手術后所引起的鞏膜缺損的病例。

Treatment of serious bone defect caused by radial fibrous dysplasia using fibula with periosteum 帶骨膜腓骨治療橈骨骨纖維異常增殖癥嚴重骨缺損1例

Expose the medial malleolus by reflecting the periosteum but preserve the deltoid ligament 剝離、牽開骨膜,顯露內踝,但保留三角韌帶。

Nasal periosteum elevator 鼻骨膜起子

Rib periosteum dissector 肋骨膜剝離器

Dental periosteum separator 牙骨膜分離器

Periosteum and intermal periosteum 骨膜和骨內膜

At the left , the periosteum is being lifted off 左側可見骨膜被掀起。

The orbital periosteum is elevated from medial wall of the orbir . 眼眶骨膜從眼眶內側壁剝離。