P - penrose 中文 - EN166

penrose n.彭羅斯〔姓氏〕。

Since 1950s , many mathematicians have been engaged in studying the “ generalized inverse of matrices such as the generalized inverse of matrices on rings , the generalized inverse of morphism , the compution on the generalized inverse of matrices , the application of generalized inverse and so on Penrose利用四個矩陣方程給出矩陣廣義逆的更為簡潔定義，此后，矩陣廣義逆研究得到了迅速的發展。矩陣廣義逆的研究包括環上矩陣的廣義逆，范疇中態射的廣義逆，廣義逆矩陣的計算和廣義逆矩陣的應用等。
Since 1950s , many mathematicians have been engaged in studying the “ generalized inverse of matrices such as the generalized inverse of matrices on rings , the generalized inverse of morphism , the compution on the generalized inverse of matrices , the application of generalized inverse and so on Penrose利用四個矩陣方程給出矩陣廣義逆的更為簡潔定義，此后，矩陣廣義逆研究得到了迅速的發展。矩陣廣義逆的研究包括環上矩陣的廣義逆，范疇中態射的廣義逆，廣義逆矩陣的計算和廣義逆矩陣的應用等。
pensile
Finally , this paper has proposed some suggestions for the development of our country ’ s service multinationals : the firms must do those best to decrease the “ penrose effect ” of firms ’ growth , cultivate , identify and apply the core competence , and accumulate tacit knowledge continuously , while the government must destroy the monopoly of the service industries 最后,本文為我國服務業跨國公司發展提出了幾點建議,企業要盡可能減小企業成長的“彭羅斯效應” ,培育、識別和應用核心能力,不斷積累默識性知識,政府則要打破服務行業的壟斷。
On the basis of analyzing and summarizing the conventional theories , the transactions costs economics and penrose theory , this dissertation draws the competence theory of the firm ( cohen and levinthal , 1990 , 1994 ) and the behavior theory of firm adaptation ( march , 1991 ; levinthal and march , 1993 ) into an analytical system for diversification , and constructs a learning - based research framework grounded by the exploitation and exploration of knowledge resource 本研究在分析和總結傳統多角化理論基礎? ?交易成本經濟學和penrose理論的基礎上，將企業能力理論( cohenandlevinthal ， 1990 ， 1994 )與企業行為適應理論( march ， 1991 ； levinthalandmarch ， 1993 )引入多角化分析框架，并以企業知識資源的充分利用與開發為主線建立起了一個基于學習視角的研究架構。
The views available to explain the growth of the firm focus on the problems of essential nature of the firm ( e . g . contract theories , knowledge - based perspectives ) , processing ( e . g . life cycle , penrose , chandler , kay , pettus and ansoff ) and strategy , organization and managerial methods ( e . g 現有企業發展的理論觀點圍繞企業的基本性質問題（例如，契約理論和知識基礎觀點）、過程問題（例如，壽命周期、 penrose 、 chandler 、 kay 、 pettus 、 ansoff ）以及戰略、組織和管理方式（例如，戰略理論、組織理論和各種管理方式）而展開。
Since 1950s , many mathematicians have been engaged in studying the “ generalized inverse of matrices such as the generalized inverse of matrices on rings , the generalized inverse of morphism , the compution on the generalized inverse of matrices , the application of generalized inverse and so on Penrose利用四個矩陣方程給出矩陣廣義逆的更為簡潔定義，此后，矩陣廣義逆研究得到了迅速的發展。矩陣廣義逆的研究包括環上矩陣的廣義逆，范疇中態射的廣義逆，廣義逆矩陣的計算和廣義逆矩陣的應用等。
Part 2 ( chapter3 ) the moore - penrose inverse and drazin inverse of morphisms with universal - factorzation in category are studied , its existences are characterized , and the expression of the generalized inverse of morphism are establish ( 2 )研究范疇中具有泛分解態射的moore - penrose逆和drazin逆，給出了moore - penrose逆和drazin逆存在的充要條件及其表達式。
We research the generalized inverse of morphisms in preadditive category , give the characterization for the moore - penrose and drazin inverse , and obtain the necessary and sufficient conditions for the existence of core - nipotent for morphism 我們考察了預加法范疇中態射的廣義逆，利用冪等態射給出了態射廣義逆存在的充要條件及其表達式。
A few researchers , such as roger penrose of the university of oxford , maintain that consciousness ? including the impression of temporal flux ? could be related to quantum processes in the brain 少數研究人員（例如英國牛津大學的彭若斯）相信，意義（包括對于時間流動的印象）可能與大腦中的量子過程有所關聯。
The main results are listed in the following : part l ( chapter2 ) some results on the weighted moore - penrose of matrices on rings are given , the previous results are extended 具體內容如下： ( 1 )討論環上矩陣的廣義moore - penrose逆，推廣了以往文獻中的相應結論。
The shock of realizing that science might be over came to him , he says , when he was talking to oxford mathematician and physicist sir roger penrose 據約翰.霍根聲稱，他與牛津數學及物理學家羅杰.潘羅斯爵士的交談使他猛然意識到，科學的日子恐怕到頭了。
We defined the generalized moore - penrose inve rse of morphism , prove it ' s unique when it is existed , and give some its expression in some cases 定義了態射的加權廣義逆，證明它的唯一性，在某些情形下給出了存在的充要條件和表達式。
Roger penrose has computed the odds against the observed universe appearing by accident to be 10 ^ ( 10 ^ 30 ) to one 羅杰-彭若斯已經算出，可觀察的本宇宙隨機出現的幾率是10的“ 10的30次方”的次方分之一。
Further discussion on nonnegative matrix having same nonnegative moore - penrose and group inverse 逆的非負矩陣的進一步研究
A remark on moore - penrose inverse 逆的一點注記
This method doesn ' t compute the moore - penrose inverse of image jacobian 這種方法無需計算雅可比矩陣偽逆。
Standard specification for rubber surgical drainage tubes , penrose - type 彭羅斯型外科用橡膠引流管標準規范
General forms for moore - penrose inverses of a matrix by permutation - block 矩陣在置換分塊下的廣義逆通式