parenteral adj.1.非腸道的，不經腸道的。2.不經消化道帶進體內...
adj. 1.非腸道的，不經腸道的。 2.不經消化道帶進體內的〔如經過皮下或靜脈注射〕。 n. 一種腸道外注射物。 adv. -ly “killed parenteral“ 中文翻譯： 不經胃腸道的滅活“parenteral absorption“ 中文翻譯： 腸胃外吸收“parenteral administration“ 中文翻譯： 腸胃外投藥; 注射給藥 非消化道給藥(注射給藥)“parenteral admixture“ 中文翻譯： 混合注射液“parenteral alimentation“ 中文翻譯： 胃腸道外營養,腸外營養,靜脈營養,腸道外營養“parenteral diarrhea“ 中文翻譯： 腸外性腹瀉“parenteral digestion“ 中文翻譯： 腸胃外消化; 胃腸外消化“parenteral feeding“ 中文翻譯： 腸胃外飼法; 胃腸外給養“parenteral hyperalimentation“ 中文翻譯： 腸道外高營養,靜脈高營養,胃腸外高營養補液“parenteral infection“ 中文翻譯： 非胃腸道感染“parenteral injection“ 中文翻譯： 注射劑“parenteral nutrition“ 中文翻譯： 靜脈營養,胃腸外營養,注射營養法,營養性注射,腸胃外營養法“parenteral route“ 中文翻譯： 非腸道途徑“parenteral solution“ 中文翻譯： 注射液“parenteral transmission“ 中文翻譯： 經血傳播“parenteral vaccination“ 中文翻譯： 胃腸道外疫苗接種“centralvenous-total parenteral nutrition“ 中文翻譯： 中心靜脈-全部胃腸外營養“cyclic total parenteral nutrition“ 中文翻譯： 周期性全胃腸外營養“home total parenteral nutrition“ 中文翻譯： 家庭靜脈全營養“killed parenteral vaccine“ 中文翻譯： 不經胃腸的滅活疫苗“large volume parenteral“ 中文翻譯： 大量胃腸外給液“large volume parenteral solution“ 中文翻譯： 大容量注射劑“oral-parenteral potency ratio“ 中文翻譯： 口服-腸胃外給藥效值比值“parenteral drug association“ 中文翻譯： 非內服藥物協會“parenteletes“ 中文翻譯： 近全形貝屬“parentelement“ 中文翻譯： 母體元素 母元素
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Humans have not found good therapy to influenza and still depend on vaccines . but the variation of influenza virus reduces the efficacy of the inactivated vaccines that is licensed for parenteral administration in humans . so it is urgent to find a novel influenza vaccine that is cross - protective to different subtypes 目前對于流感尚無有效的治療手段，仍以疫苗接種為主，但由于流感病毒的抗原變異性強，當前使用的三聯滅活疫苗效果并不理想，迫切需要研制具有交叉保護作用的新型疫苗。 |
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Home treatment with high - dose oral amoxicillin is equivalent to currently recommended hospitalisation and parenteral ampicillin for treatment of severe pneumonia without underlying complications , suggesting that who recommendations for treatment of severe pneumonia need to be revised 對于兒童重癥肺炎患者在家口服大劑量阿莫西林與現有的推薦的住院以胃腸外阿莫西林治療有著相同的效果并且無潛在的并發癥，建議世界衛生組織對現有推薦用于治療的重癥肺炎的方案進行重新修改。 |
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Overnutrition can result from overeating ; insufficient exercise ; overprescription of therapeutic diets , including parenteral nutrition ; excess intake of vitamins , particularly pyridoxine ( vitamin b6 ) , niacin , and vitamins a and d ; and excess intake of trace minerals 營養過剩可由攝食過度、缺少鍛煉、治療膳食攝入過度（包括胃腸外營養） 、過量攝入維生素，尤其是吡哆醇(維生素b6 ) 、尼克酸和維生素a和d 、以及微量元素攝入過多所致。 |
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Scfa can enhance colon epithelial cell proliferation , may prevent gut atrophy associated with parenteral and low residue enteral feedings , and may also support the gut barrier function against the deleterious sequence of bacterial adhesion , colonization and translocation 短鏈脂肪酸可促進結腸上皮細胞的增殖，防止腸外營養和低渣腸內營養引起的腸道粘膜萎縮，支持腸粘膜屏障功能，防止腸道細菌粘附、過度增殖和易位引起的損害。 |
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Methods : parenteral nutrition support was given to 10 cases 2 days after transplanting hemopoietic stem cells . their clinical improvement , body weight , increase of serum albumin and restoration of hemopoietic capacity were recorded 方法：對10例造血干細胞移植病人于移植后第2天開始給予腸外營養支持治療，并觀察臨床癥狀改善、體重及血清白蛋白增加、骨髓造血恢復等情況。 |
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Conclusions : parenteral nutrition support is an important measure which helps to improve the patients nutritive condition , reestablish the hemopoietic ability of marrow and ensure the success of the transplantation 結論：腸外營養支持加口服飲食是造血干細胞移植中迅速改善病人的營養狀況、順利度過骨髓空虛期、促進骨髓造血重建、確保移植成功的重要措施。 |
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Parenteral fluids are administered to provide the patient with fluids and electrolytes until bowel sounds return . occasionally , ice chips may be ordered because they relieve a dry mouth 在腸鳴音恢復前，非腸道補液可為病人體內液體和電解質。有時可在護囑中使用冰棒，他們可以起到緩解口干的作用。 |
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Digital gangrene progressed with right index finger amputated in spite of cessation of smoking , parenteral prostaglandin , immunosuppressive , and anticoagulant therapy 最初的表現為手指壞疽，盡管在停止抽煙、使用前列腺素、免疫抑制劑及抗凝血劑的情況下，仍然持續惡化，最后右手食指截肢。 |
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Objective to investigate the effects of total enteral nutrition ( ten ) vs . total parenteral nutrition ( tpn ) on protein metabolism , t - lymphocyte subsets and immune function of patient with major injuries 目的觀察創傷后早期腸內和腸外營養對機體免疫和代謝功能的影響。 |
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Wfi is required for those products intended for parenteral administration and this includes solutions for haemofiltration and haemodiafiltration , and peritoneal dialysis 非腸道給藥制劑要求使用注射用水，包括血液過濾、血液透析過濾和腹膜透析。 |
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Pre - mixed potassium chloride iv infusion these preparations are used in the treatment of potassium deficiency . in acute hypokalaemia , parenteral administration of potassium is necessary 治療鉀缺乏癥，以及在急性低鉀血癥中須將鉀作非口服的注射 |
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Abstract : objectives : to observe the curative effect of parenteral nutrition support in treating leukemia by transplanting hemopoietic stem cells 文摘:目的：觀察造血干細胞移植中應用腸外營養支持以補充口服營養不足的療效。 |
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Although the patient was treated with hemodialysis , total parenteral nutrition , and other conservative measures , he expired finally 雖然病人接受支持性療法，包括血液透析、全靜脈營養供給等等，之后還是死于敗血癥。 |
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Interventional effect of astragale parenteral solution on the cognitive ability and behavioral changes of rats with acute radioactive injury 黃芪注射液對急性放射性腦損傷大鼠認知能力及行為變化的干預效應 |
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Her condition was managed successfully by conservative treatments with nasogastric decompression and total parenteral nutrition 在給予胃管引流減壓治療與全靜脈營養支持后，病童的腸道阻塞癥狀逐漸改善。 |
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Experimental research on hormonal ischemic necrosis of femoral head by intramedullary injection with gusheng parenteral solution 骨生注射液髓腔內注射治療激素性股骨頭缺血性壞死實驗研究 |
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Effect of lipid emulsions on the metabolism of polyunsaturated fatty acids in postoperative total parenteral nutrition patients 脂肪乳劑對術后胃腸外營養病人多不飽和脂肪酸代謝的影響 |
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Impact of hypocaloric and lower nitrogen parenteral nutrition on patients after surgery of gastrointestinal malignancy 低氮低熱量腸外營養對胃腸道惡性腫瘤病人術后恢復的影響 |
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The effect of insulin directly added into tna infusion on blood glucose level during parenteral nutrition support 胰島素直接加入全營養混合液對腸外營養病人血糖水平的影響 |