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osteotomy n.(pl. -mies) 骨切開術,切骨術。

ostermoors

Nevertheless they are varied in neglected ankle fractures according to their individual conditions : open reductions were performed on cases with no or little arthritic change even though arthrosis might occur later because , if necessary , future conversion to osteotomy or arthrodesis would be easier 然而在延誤的踝關節骨折卻須考量其他因素,治療依情況而定:觀血復位術仍可用在尚無傷后性關節炎,或僅是輕度關節炎的患者,因為即使將來難免有些會發生關節炎,但經復位后的骨折在必要時接受下腔骨骨切術或踝關節融合術都會較容易成功。

The trend of damage on the interior side of knee , especially inboard of tibial plateau , enlarged according to the increase of angle of introversion , while the center and outer of the complex became easily injured . introversion from 10 to 14 degree is possible critical angel of the beginning of damage and the precaution of complication after osteotomy 大,其中以內側膽骨平臺最明顯,復合體中心和外側易受損傷,內翻10 ” 14 ”可能為內翻應力開始破壞和截骨預防并發癥的臨界角度。

Conclusions : radiculomedullary arteries would not be damaged if intercostal arteries are deligated at the lateral of transversocostal joint or beyond 1cm of the caput costaes on anterior approach . the distance between two adjacent intercostal or lumbar arteries provide a safe window through which a herniated thoracic disc maybe approached . it indicates the least injury of vessels in osteotomy via the posterior approach in the middle of arcus vertebrae and vertebral body 結論:脊柱前路矯形應在根髓動脈分支前,結扎多個節段血管,脊髓血供可以通過后方代償,能避免累及脊髓根髓動脈產生脊髓損傷;側前入路應在根髓動脈分支后,經胸、腰段毗鄰的動脈之間,椎間盤切除或椎間隙減壓傷及根髓動脈出現脊髓損傷機率最小。

3 ^ the easiest damage area is outside of the tibial plateau and center and inboard of the complex according to the enlargement of the angle of exstrophy . exstrophy greater than 20 degree is possible critical angel of the beginning of damage and the precaution of complication after osteotomy 3 、隨膝關節外翻角度增加,最易受損傷的部位位于外側勝骨平臺和外側復合體中心和內側,外翻大于20 ”可能為外翻應力破壞和截骨預防的臨界角度。

Histology of the proximal and distal tibia was made and the thickness of the growth plate was measured . [ result ] tibial osteotomy alone stimulated the longitudinal growth of the tibia and increased the thickness of the growth plate 結果脛骨中部骨干行單純截骨后,增加脛骨縱向生長和脛骨遠近端骨骺生長板的厚度,脛骨中部骨干行截骨延長后,脛骨縱向生長和脛骨遠近端骨骺生長板的厚度沒有改變。

For correcting of facial esthetics and severe skeletal discrepancies , the patient was treated orthodontically with edgewise appliances and surgically with mandibular bilateral sagittal split and inferior border osteotomies 為了達成改善顏面外觀與嚴重顎骨異常的問題,此患者接受角線裝置與下顎骨雙側矢狀劈開截骨術與下顎下緣截骨術。

Background : satisfactory intermediate and long - term results of rotational acetabular osteotomy for the treatment of early osteoarthritis secondary to deelopmental dysplasia of the hip hae been reported 背景:已有報道髖臼旋轉截骨術治療繼發于進展型髖發育不良的早期骨關節炎有著良好的中遠期療效。

The purpose of this study was to examine the results of rotational acetabular osteotomy in patients with adanced osteoarthritis secondary to deelopmental dysplasia of the hip 這一研究的目的在于調查髖臼旋轉截骨術治療繼發于進展型髖發育不良的晚期骨關節炎的療效。

To study the effect of tibial diaphyseal lengthening on the longitudinal growth of the tibia . [ method ] rabbit models of tibial diaphyseal lengthening and tibial osteotomy were established 摘要目的研究脛骨骨干端截骨延長對脛骨生長板和縱向生長的影響。

The two most commonly used surgical techniques to setback a prognathic mandible include the bilateral sagittal split osteotomy and the vertical ramus osteotomy 二種最普遍使用正顎手術方法來改善下顎骨前突癥的方法是雙側矢向面骨切開術及垂直下顎枝骨切開術。

To improve her facial profile and to achieve normal occlusion , she accepted the orthodontic treatment combined with orthognathic surgery ( bilateral vertical ramus osteotomy ) 為改善外貌與咬合的異常,病患接受了齒顎矯正與下顎雙側矢狀垂直截骨術的治療。

Long - term effect evaluation on combination operations of chiari osteotomy and vascular bundle graft for the treatment of late changes of congenital hip dysplasia 綜合保髖手術治療髖關節發育不良晚期病變遠期療效評價

4 ? nothing but from biomechanics side , it is acceptable between introversion 6 degree and exstrophy 1 0 degree after osteotomy 4 、單純從生物力學的角度闡述,截骨矯形在內翻6 ”至外翻10 ”之間是可以接受的。

Arthroscopic treatment and high tibial osteotomy with fixation of staple made of retention alligation for the treatment of osteoarthritis of the knee 關節鏡下清理脛骨高位截骨騎縫釘固定術治療膝骨關節炎

Comparison study on biodegradable and metallic tension band fixation for the treatment of cubitus varus after supercondylar humeral osteotomy 肱骨髁上截骨術后可吸收與金屬張力帶固定治療肘內翻的研究

Comparison of two kinds of internal fixation after high tibia osteotomy for the treatment of osteoarthritis of knee with genu varus deformity 兩種內固定方法治療伴膝內翻的膝骨性關節炎的對比研究

We managed the problem using arthroplasty with close - wedge osteotomy on the lateral condyle of the humerus 我們提出在肱骨外髁處施行封閉契形切骨作關節整形術來解決這個問題。

Osteotomy in high tibia with internal fixation with staple for treatment of 12 cases of osteoarthritis complicated bowleg 脛骨高位截骨騎縫釘內固定治療膝內翻型骨性關節炎12例

Koshino high tibial osteotomy combined with external fixator for therapy of medial - patellar type knee osteoarthritis 脛骨高位截骨結合外固定支架治療膝內側髕股型骨關節炎