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orbital angular momentum 【物理學】軌角動量。

orbital velocity

Abstract : the magnetic moment of a hydrogen atom is calculated by using the solution of the relativistic wave equations . it is shown that the so called total magnetic moment are produced from the electron orbit motion . these results show that the total angular momentum j is actually the relativistic orbital angular momentum 文摘:利用氫原子的相對論性波動方程解計算了氫原子的磁矩.結果表明,現行量子理論中所謂的總磁矩實際上都是由電子的軌道運動產生的,由此提出了所謂的總角動量實際上是相對論性軌道角動量的看法

First , using a kind of realization of yangian of a two angular momentum coupling system , we can work out the quantum states of the h = - s model , a two - lattice physics system whose orbital angular momentum and spin coupled in a special way . then , we select that situation that a orbital angular momentum of any value coupled with another of the value of 1 / 2 as an example , discuss the degenerate states of the model 首先,通過二角動量耦合狀況下的yangian實現來確定模型(一個軌道角動量和自旋角動量以一種特定方式耦合的兩格點物理體系)的量子態,以任意的軌道角動量與1 2的角動量耦合為例,來討論具體到某一量子態下該體系的簡并問題。

Based on the hmiltonian expression for hydrogen atom in combination with the theory proposed , the theoretical values of the hydrogen atom ' s energy , ground state energy and spectrum constant and the electron orbital angular momentum are given 根據氫原子的量子哈密頓量表示,結合創新的量子算符代數理論,得到氫原子的能量、氫原子的基態能量、電子軌道角動量、氫原子的光譜常數等各種物理量的理論值。

Our approach differs from a recent theoretical paper that dealt with the possible conservation of the combined spin and orbital angular momentum in relation to the susceptibility of the down - conversion crystal 我們的方法與新近一些理論文章提出的方法是不一樣的,他們處理自旋角動量和軌道角動量可能的守恒當中涉及到了下轉換晶體的磁化系數。

While the spin angular momentum describes the intrinsic photon spin and corresponds to the optical polarization of light , the orbital angular momentum is associated with the transverse phase front of a light beam 自旋角動量描述了光的內稟自旋性以及相應的光的偏振,而軌道角動量是和光束的橫向相前相聯系的。

Orbital angular momentum vector 軌道角動量矢量