x
uploads/ommatidium.jpg

ommatidium n.(pl. -ia ) 【解剖學】小眼。adj.-ti...

ommatophore

An ommatidium is composed of cornea , two corneagenous cells , four cone cells , eight retinular cells , rhabdom , distal pigment cells , distal and proximal reflecting pigment cells , in blue , red and in full bright light conditions , compound eyes exhibit obvious characters the disarrangement of microvilli in the rhabdom , the increased number of lamellar bodies , distal and proximal pigment granules covering the crystalline cone and rhabdom to prevent hard light damaging the ommatidia 現將我們的研究結果報道如下:日本沼蝦復眼屬于反射型重疊像眼,每一小眼由角膜,成角膜細胞( 2個) ,晶錐細胞( 4個) ,小網膜細胞( 8個)及其形成的感桿束和遠端色素細胞、遠端反光色素細胞、近端反光色素細胞組成。小眼角膜長方形,小眼密度為512個mm ~ 2 。

During dark adaptation , the rhabdomal figures are regular , the distal pigment granules and proximal pigment granules are concentrated in the distal of crystalline tract and the proximal rhabdom respectively , and while retinular pigment granules are lacked in proximal of ommatidium 暗適應時,感桿束外形規則,微絨毛排列整齊,遠端色素則集中于小眼的遠端,近端缺乏小網膜細胞色素,僅有近端反光色素分布。