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okapi n.【動物;動物學】(似長頸鹿但頸不長的)俄卡皮鹿。

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The most famous examples include the gorilla in 1847 ( and the mountain gorilla in 1902 ) , the giant panda in 1869 , the okapi ( a short - necked relative of the giraffe ) in 1901 , the komodo dragon in 1912 , the bonobo ( or pygmy chimpanzee ) in 1929 , the megamouth shark in 1976 and the giant gecko in 1984 最著名的例子包括1847年的大猩猩(與1902年的山地大猩猩) 、 1869年的大貓熊、 1901年的歐卡皮鹿(長頸鹿的一種短頸親戚) 、 1912年的科莫多巨蜥、 1929年的巴諾布猿、 1976年的巨嘴鯊,以及1984年的巨型壁虎。

Document similarity search is to find documents similar to a given query document and return a ranked list of similar documents to users , which is widely used in many text and web systems , such as digital library , search engine , etc . traditional retrieval models , including the okapi s bm25 model and the smart s vector space model with length normalization , could handle this problem to some extent by taking the query document as a long query 文檔相似搜索指從文檔集中檢索與給定查詢文檔相似的文檔。對于給定的查詢文檔,我們期望文檔相似搜索系統能夠返回一個按相似度排序的相似文檔列表。文檔相似搜索技術已經被廣泛應用到電子圖書館,搜索引擎等系統中,例如citeseer . ist科學文獻數字圖書館的相似文獻推薦功能, google的相似網頁查詢功能等。

Experiments are performed and results show : 1 the popular retrieval models the okapi s bm25 model and the smart s vector space model with length normalization do not perform well for document similarity search ; 2 the proposed model based on texttiling is effective and outperforms other models , including the cosine measure ; 3 the methods for the three components in the proposed model are validated to be appropriately employed 我們通過實驗驗證了以下三點: 1 trec中的常用信息檢索模型不能很好地解決文檔相似搜索2我們提出的基于texttiling技術的模型是有效的,性能優于其他模型3我們提出的模型中所采用的方法是有效的,包括利用texttiling技術進行文本子主題分割,利用余弦公式來計算文本塊之間的相似度,以及利用最優匹配方法來求解文檔之間的總體相似度。

For example , the okapi appears to be a combination of three animals 舉例來說,霍加皮(產于非洲東部)以三種動物的混合體而現身。

But , like the giraffe , the okapi uses its long tongue to grab and eat leaves 霍加皮運用他的長舌來抓取食物(樹葉) 。

Deep in the rainforests of central africa lives the shy okapi 習性羞羞嗒嗒的霍加皮,深居于非洲中部的叢林雨帶。

A close relative of the giraffe , the okapi has a shorter neck ?是長頸鹿的近親,而頭部的長相則象長頸鹿。