not adv.不。1.〔謂語、句子的否定語〕 (a)用作助動詞...
adv. 不。 1.〔謂語、句子的否定語〕 (a)用作助動詞的否定式時,常略作 n't: isn't, aren't, wasn't, weren't, haven't, hasn't, hadn't, don't , doesn't, didn't, won't , wouldn't, shan't , shouldn't, can't , mayn't, mightn't, mustn't , oughtn't, needn't, daren't, usedn't. (b) 和其他動詞連用時。 古語通常放在動詞之后,現代語則與 do, does 連用以示否定;〔古語〕 I know not =〔書面語〕 I do not know=〔口語〕 I don't know; 〔疑問形式〕 Is it not, Will you not, Do you not (go)?=〔口語〕 Isn't it Won't you Don't you(go)? 2.〔謂語以外的詞、短語、從句的否定〕 (a)〔在 Litotes (婉轉反語法)及 Periphrasis (委婉語)中〕 not a few 不少。 not a little 不少。 not once or [nor] twice 不只一二次,好幾次,屢次。 not reluctant 非常高興;極樂意。 not seldom 常常。 not without some doubt 帶著幾分懷疑。 (b)〔用于分詞不定式之前以示否定〕 I begged him not to go out. 我要求他不要出去。 N- knowing, I cannot say. 我不知道,所以說不出來。 3.〔以單詞用作全句的否定〕 not any=no, none. not anybody =nobody. not anyone=no one. not anything=nothing. not anywhere=nowhere. not either= neither. not ever=never. not nearly=by no means. Will he come - N- he (= No, he won't)! 他會來嗎? --他不會(來)。 The French will not fight, not they. 法國人恐怕不會打,他們不會打。 4.〔與 all, both 和 every 等連用,表示部分否定〕 N- everyone can succeed. 不是人人都會成功的。 All is not gold that glitters. 發亮的東西不一定都是黃金。 I don't know both. 我并非兩方面都知道〔只知道一方面〕。 5.〔否定的句子、動詞、從句等的省略代用語〕 Is he ill - N- at all 他病了嗎? --一點也沒病。 Right or not, it is a fact. 不管對不對,那是事實。 Is he ill - I think not. 他是病了嗎? --我想不是病。 Will it rain tomorrow - I hope not. 明天會下雨嗎? --希望不會。 6.〔在動詞 believe, expect, fancy, fear, hope, imagine, suppose, think, trust, 副詞 perhaps, probably, absolutely 等,和詞組 be afraid 等后面以代表其后所否定的從句〕 I don't think it is now five o'clock yet. 我認為現在還不到五點鐘。 短語和例子if not 不然的話。 not a 一個也不…(N- a man answered. 一個人也沒有回答。 not a breath of air 一絲絲風也沒有)。 N- at all 〔英語〕 (=〔美國英語〕 You are welcome). 哪里的話,別客氣。 not ... but 不是…而是… (He is not my son, but my nephew. 他不是我的兒子,而是我的侄兒)。 not but that [what ...] not 〔古語〕=but 然而還是,雖然,但不是不…(I cannot do it, not but that a stronger man might. 我不能做,但并不是說比我強的人也不能做)。 not dry behind the ears 〔美俚〕無經驗的;乳臭未干的;不成熟的;未學壞的。 not having [taking] any 〔美俚〕無意于,不打算干(Risk my life jaywalking - No! I'm not having any. 要我冒生命危險違章穿過馬路嗎?--對不起!我不干)。 not my funeral 〔美俚〕不關我事,不是我的責任。 not only ... but (also) 不僅…而且…。 not so 不是那樣。 not so hot 〔美俚〕并不怎樣好[聰明、漂亮、有趣、成功];普普通通。 not sufficient 〔銀行退票用語〕(存數)不足〔略 N. S.〕。 not that ... 并不是 ((It is) not that I dislike you. 并非是我討厭你。 If he said so - not that he ever did - he lied. 他要是那樣說--并不是說他那樣說過--他便撒謊了)。 not that ... but that ... 不是(因為)…而是(因為)…。 N- that I know of. 據我所知并不是這樣。 not with it 〔美俚〕局外人。 “not (never no)……at all“ 中文翻譯: 根本不,一點也沒有“nos,network operating system“ 中文翻譯: 網絡操作系統“not 18“ 中文翻譯: 巧避咸濕佬“noszvay“ 中文翻譯: 諾斯沃伊“not a“ 中文翻譯: 一個也不“nosztvai“ 中文翻譯: 諾斯特沃伊“not a better time“ 中文翻譯: 整個表演“noszticzius“ 中文翻譯: 諾斯蒂齊烏什“not a bit“ 中文翻譯: 卻不能與; 一點兒不; 一點也不“noszti“ 中文翻譯: 諾斯蒂
not-and gate |
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Perhaps it was not too late to cure him . 也許現在挽救他還為時不晚。 |
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His mind is not a mind for affliction . 他的頭腦是不受苦惱的影響的。 |
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He was not taking any of the flattery . 他一點也沒有為這些夸獎得意。 |
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A man whose like we shall not see again 我們再也不想看到的那種男人。 |
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I do not care a sod for what people think . 別人怎么想,我全不在乎。 |
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She did not so much as raise an eyebrow . 她甚至連眉毛也不抖動一下。 |
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Eat to live , but do not live to eat . 吃是為了活,不要活著為了吃。 |
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It was a live broadcast , not a recording . 那是實況轉播,不是錄音。 |
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The siege was not pressed with vigour . 這次圍城沒有進行有力的進攻。 |
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I do not doubt but that you are surprised . 我敢斷定你是感到吃驚了。 |
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She can not see to read without her glasses . 她不戴眼鏡就看不見字。 |
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We must not give way to their demands . 我們決不能對他們的要求讓步。 |
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If you do not play , you will get out of practice . 不練習就會荒疏。 |
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It seems that he is not quite himself today . 他今天好像不怎么舒服。 |
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In a nutshell, it was not my cup of tea . 簡單地說,它不合我的胃口。 |
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Coming whether you want to or not . 不管你想來不想來,你是一定得來。 |
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She'll not think you of enough importance . 在她眼里,你還不夠資格。 |
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I told him not to go , but he just would n't listen . 可他偏偏不聽。 |
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Sorry , i do not know where she lives . 很抱歉,我不知道她住在哪兒。 |