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national income 國民收入。

national independence movement

Manufacturing is the backbone of economic development , and it is an important source of national income . with economic globalization and the progressive realization of the world manufacturing center to china , the status of manufacturing is bocoming more and more significant in the national economy . and the innovation is the realistic option that the manufacturing is facing 其次,說明了制造業創新機理,首先闡述了制造業創新的發展歷程和制造業創新實現的條件和特征,接著,基于生命周期理論,論述了制造業產業生命周期各階段的技術創新和制造業技術創新的特征。

The author compares the internal structure of tertiary industry of the developing countries with that of the developed countries over the historical period and analyzed the differences between the former and the latter and the factors that determined the differences . the main conclusions of this part are as follows : ( 1 ) among different national income developing countries , differences exist in the contemporary services “ proportion , not in the traditional services “ proportion 第一,不同收入水平的發展中國家,以傳統服務為主要內容的商業旅店、運輸通訊占gdp與占全社會就業的比重不存在顯著差異,以現代服務為主要內容的金融保險房地產商務服務、社會服務、政府服務等行業部門的產出與就業比重存在顯著或一定的差異。

It had been anticipated that results would now begin to show an increase in living standards in russia . instead , the necessity to greatly increase the direct expenditure on armaments and still further raise the already high percentage of the national income devoted to defense means further postponement of reward to the ordinary workers and consumer as a consequence of the great industrial effort since war 這是被人所期望的好現象:俄國的生活標準已經提高了,取而代之的是,直接消費在軍隊的需求大大增加并且仍然會在已經占有很高百分比的國家收入上繼續增加防衛的投資,這就意味著因為戰爭作為有很好的工業成績的國家也要推遲給普通工人和消費者的獎勵

Owing to the rapid growth of the software industry , the income of software industry has become nearly 12 % of national income growth , and the export of the software industry has become 8 % of total exports . according to the reports of nasscom - mckinsey , by the year of 2008 the above figure will have 并通過對中國和印度軟件業發展中各項條件及相關措施的比較,找出我國軟件業和印度軟件業的共同點和差異之處,求同存異,結合我國具體國情對發展具有中國特色軟件產業的戰略提出具體的建議。

New acquirements have been brought forth toward the fiscal expenditure in china , economic development and reformatory practice create great demand over fiscal expenditure ; budgetary expenditure share in national income decreases , which can no longer covers the patent fast growth of fiscal expenditure ; the conflict between income limit and expenditure pressure breeds growing trouble in fiscal expenditure of china . to begin with the ideology of fiscal expenditure on public finance , this paper researches on a mode to control china ’ s fiscal expenditure in the cause of analyzing growing characters of fiscal expenditure 本文從公共財政下的財政支出理念入手,在充分考察我國財政支出規模增長特征的基礎上,對財政支出規模的控制方式進行了再審視:本文首先通過對主要市場經濟國家財政發展的比較,提出了我國公共財政框架下的財政支出理念,進而提出了界定適度財政支出規模的標準,并對我國適度財政支出規模進行了估計。

The second part , or the second chapter , starting from common social and economic condition for development of the equity investment funds , studies factual condition in china from national income and distribution mechanism , resident save , economy securitilization , and need of institutions “ asset incrementing 第一部分(第1章)概括了本文的研究背景、研究目的、研究方法、主要結論及論文的創新與不足,并對一些重要概念進行了界定。

Mncs ’ investment has dominated in the world capital flows , which not only funded for the local , also increased the national income and employ - rate . mncs ’ fdi includes two ways which are green - field investment and m & a investment 跨國公司投資在世界資本流動中占據了主體地位,它不僅為東道國帶去經濟發展所需的資金,也提高了東道國企業競爭力、居民收入和就業率水平。

In the first half of 2004 , for example , the u . s . current account deficit was $ 594 billion ( at a seasonally adjusted annual rate and on a national income and product accounting , or nipa , basis ) or 5 . 1 percent of gdp 財政部還表示,沒有任何一個美國的主要貿易伴在2004年上半年出現過1988年貿易法要求財政部根據具體標準鑒定的、被列入貨幣操縱國名單的行為。

The share of profit in gdp always rises sharply after a downturn , but in the united states a bigger slice ( 部分 , 切片 ) of the increase in national income this time has gone to profits than in any previous post - war recovery 經過一段低迷,利潤份額在gdp中快速上升,但在美國很大一部分在國家收入中的增加比以前戰后任何經濟恢復都歸于利潤。

The national capital is diminished by ten thousand pounds , and the national income by all which those ten thousand pounds , employed as capital , would have produced 整個國家的資本減少了一萬鎊,整個國家的收入也有所減少,減少額等于把那一萬鎊當作資本使用所能產生的收入總額。

The export trade of enterprise is developed gradually when china takes opening reform actively . export trade act a more important role in contributions on national income 企業出口貿易是隨著我國對外開放的不斷擴大逐漸發展起來的,在我國經濟領域扮演著越來越重要的角色。

Yet because many of the environmental consequences are hidden from view and from our national income accounts , we sit atop ticking ecological time bombs 然而,由于許多環境影響難以察覺,也不會表現在國家的損益表中,但事實上,我們正坐在已經引爆的生態定時炸彈上。

The annual boss to americans would be about $ 10 billion ? nothing to sneeze at , surely , but still less than a fifth of 1 percent of the national income 美國人大約每年損失100億元? ?這當然非同小可,不過還不到全國收入的百分之零點二。

Younger population and continuously rising national income create advantaged environment for life insurance industry 美國國際保險集團是美國最大的商業和工業承保商,但它的運營收入的50來自海外的經營。

The investment integration disperses the risk of trade fluctuation , increasing the gross national incomes in a country 通過投資一體化分散貿易條件波動所帶來的風險,增加一國的總體收益。

I really enjoyed the supply and demand theory and national income accounting 我對供給與需求理論,國家收支賬戶很感興趣。

Analyzing keynesian national income theory according to marx ' s social reproduction theory 兼論啟動我國消費和投資的對策

National incomes commission 國家收入委員會

Correct measuring the gini coefficient for the national income of china 如何正確測算我國居民收入基尼系數