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multiplicative

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multiplicative adj.，n.趨于增加的,倍增的,增殖的；乘法的；【語法...

adj.，n. 趨于增加的,倍增的,增殖的；乘法的；【語法】倍數詞〔double, triple 之類〕。 “completely multiplicative“ 中文翻譯：   完全積性的“multiplicative axiom“ 中文翻譯：   乘法公理“multiplicative breakdown“ 中文翻譯：   倍增擊穿“multiplicative channel“ 中文翻譯：   相乘信道“multiplicative character“ 中文翻譯：   乘法特貞“multiplicative congruence“ 中文翻譯：   乘法同余“multiplicative congruential“ 中文翻譯：   多重同余數產生器“multiplicative division“ 中文翻譯：   異型成熟分裂“multiplicative function“ 中文翻譯：   乘性函數; 積性函數; 可乘函數; 性函“multiplicative group“ 中文翻譯：   乘法群“multiplicative growth“ 中文翻譯：   細胞增多性生長,增殖性生長“multiplicative halos“ 中文翻譯：   累乘暈“multiplicative identity“ 中文翻譯：   乘法單位“multiplicative integral“ 中文翻譯：   乘法積分“multiplicative interference“ 中文翻譯：   相乘干涉“multiplicative inverse“ 中文翻譯：   乘法逆元素“multiplicative lattice“ 中文翻譯：   乘格“multiplicative measure“ 中文翻譯：   乘法測度“multiplicative mixing“ 中文翻譯：   相乘混頻“multiplicative model“ 中文翻譯：   增殖模型“multiplicative object“ 中文翻譯：   乘法對象“multiplicative operator“ 中文翻譯：   乘法類運算子“multiplicative positivity“ 中文翻譯：   乘法正性“multiplicative stage“ 中文翻譯：   增殖階段“multiplicative automorphic function“ 中文翻譯：   積性自守函數“multiplicationco tant“ 中文翻譯：   乘常數

multiplicator

So , on the basis of the past system model , the dissertation focuses on complicated multi - channel system with multiplicative noise , which describes a system of more practical value and more complicated channel characteristic . in the system , the multiplicative noise is a general stochastic matrix 本文所討論的復雜多通道帶乘性噪聲系統將乘性噪聲推廣到了一般隨機矩陣的情形，它刻畫了一種更復雜的通道特性，同時也更符合實際情況。

This paper mainly discusses the formulation and the numerical methods of real symmetrical matrix inverse algebraic eigenvalue . this includes normal and generalized inverse eigenvalue problem which includes the additive , multiplicative classical inverse eigenvalue problems as special cases 本文主要討論含參變量的實對稱矩陣特征值反問題數值解法。包括常義特征值反問題和廣義征值反問題，這類問題包括加法和乘法經典代數特征值反問題。

In the past , the multiplicative noise is in most cases assumed as one - dimension stochastic serial that means one - channel observation system . even if the observation is multi - channel , the multiplicative noise of each channel is the same 以往的乘性噪聲系統觀測模型中，多是假定乘性噪聲為一維隨機序列，這種情況下，系統意味著是單通道，即使當觀測為多維(多通道)時，各通道的乘性噪聲也是完全相同的，這種假設往往不符合實際情況。

When there is a weak periodic signal is included in a bistable system , the effects of noise on the stochastic resonance in the system is investigated if both multiplicative and additive noise are white noise while the coupling between the two noise terms is colored noise 當雙穩系統中包含有一個微弱的周期性信號，而乘性噪聲和加性噪聲都是白噪聲，只有兩種噪聲之間的禍合為色噪聲時，我們研究了系統的噪聲對隨機共振的影響。

Finally , a new threshold and confirmer signature scheme for group or organization is proposed by using the multiplicative secret sharing and rsa public key cryptosystem , whose confirming and denying protocols are constructed by using the idea of zero - knowledge proof 提出適合于團體和組織的門限證實數字簽名方案。新方案以乘法秘密共享和rsa加密算法為基礎，采用一次性零知識證明思想構建簽名的證實協議和否認協議。

Based on the two uncertainties , we discussed the effect to the preference index that was caused by the uncertainties . in order to make sure the higher robustness , we get the range of two kinds of uncertainty ( additive uncertainty and multiplicative uncertainty ) 典型過程控制系統廣義預測控制快速算法的研究第五章：結論與展望，給出本文主要的結論以及所作的工作，提出了存在的進一步研究的問題和方向。

When only the intensity fluctuation is included in the incident light with different parameters of incident intensity and phase , the parameter plane of the folt shows interesting behavior with the changes of colored noise correlation time and multiplicative noise intensity 當入射光僅包含強度漲落時，在入射光強度和位相參量控制下，色噪聲相關時間和乘性噪聲強度取不同值時發生一級相變類比的參數區域。

Based on the analysis of the driven motor and measured rudder , the uncertainties in the model are mainly caused by the fluctuations of the pmsm and the measuring rudders , and then the multiplicative uncertainty is adopted to describe the model 在此基礎上,通過對驅動元件和舵機兩方面分析,得出電機力矩波動和舵機的不確定性是造成系統模型不確定性的兩個主要因素,并將其歸結為系統模型的乘性攝動。

There are diversify commodities and the multiplicative merchants in the market , and the marketing way are diversified , the way of circulation is operated like network , and the market is developing to the global direction rapidly 近年來,我國經濟發展迅速,市場狀況發生了巨大變化。市場商品多樣化,經營主體多元化,營銷方式多樣化,流通渠道網絡化,并向著全球化的方向迅速發展。

Two new error models in terms of quaternion algebra are developed : the additive dual quaternion error model and multiplicative dual quaternion error model . both are expected to facilitate the future dual quaternion - based integrated navigation filter . 4 導出了兩個完全用四元數代數表達的誤差模型:加性對偶四元數誤差模型和乘性對偶四元數誤差模型。

The expressions of the snr for both cases are obtained . the effects of intensity of multiplicative and additive noise and the intensity of the correlations between noises on the snr are discussed for both cases “主要的令人意外的新發現”在于，當噪聲之間存在關聯時，噪聲關聯導致系統對其初始位置產生了記憶，導致信噪比強烈地依賴于初始條件。

The stochastic resonance phenomenon in a bistable system under the simultaneous action of multiplicative and additive noise and periodic signal is studied by using the theory of signal - to - noise ( snr ) ratio in the adiabatic limit 利用隨機共振理論，我們研究了在乘性和加性噪聲以及周期性驅動力共同作用下的雙穩系統的隨機共振現象。

Thesis [ 36 ] generalized multiplicative noise into a diagonal matrix . but it is also an idealized assumption . the above assumptions are n ' t in accordance with the practical instance in most cases 文獻[ 36 ]雖然將乘性噪聲推廣為對角陣的情況，給出了多通道乘性噪聲意義下的最優估計算法，但文章對通道特性做了一種較為理想化的限制。

Signal estimation theory for discrete stochastic systems with multiplicative noises ( smn ) is very important in many applications such as oil seismic exploration , underwater remote targets detection and speech signal processing 帶乘性噪聲系統的最優估計理論在石油地震勘探、水下目標探測、語音處理等諸多領域都有重要的應用價值。

Second , we consider a multiplicative schwarz algorithm for the solution of the finite - dimensional nonlinear complementarity problem metioned above and a multiplicative schwarz algorithm for the solution of ax - f 0 , x ( a is an m - matrix ) 其次，我們還應用乘性schwarz算法來求解線性互補問題是m陣)和前面提到的非線性互補問題。

We define a type of hyperbolicity on the full measure invariant set which is given by the oseledec ' s multiplicative ergodic theorem and prove that the system has the lipschitz shadowing property on it 對于由oseledec乘法遍歷定理得到的滿測度( fullmeasure )不變集定義了雙曲性，并證明了系統在這個不變集上具有lipschitz跟蹤性。

By the line of cross - cut , the 2 - d fmm ii with multiplicative noises is transformed into the form of 1 - d model , then the proposed algorithm is obtained on the basis of state estimation theory of the 1 - d systems 利用斜割支線法，通過定義新的變量，巧妙地將帶乘性噪聲的2 - dfmm模型轉化為一維帶乘性噪聲的狀態空間模型。

The algorithm of aimd , namely additive increase and multiplicative decrease , which is thought a good algorithm for congestion avoidance , has been applied widely in tcp congestion control Aimd ( additiveincreaseandmultiplicativedecrease )算法是目前比較優秀的擁塞避免算法，已經在互聯網的tcp擁塞算法中得到了應用。

The phenomenon of noise - induced transport of brownian particles in periodic and quasi - periodic systems with coupling between multiplicative colored noise and additive white noises is investigated 在含有耦合的乘性色噪聲和加性白噪聲的周期性和準周期性系統中，我們分析了噪聲誘導的布朗粒子的輸運現象。