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massif

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massif n.〔法語〕【地質學；地理學】叢山，山岳；地塊，斷層塊。

n. 〔法語〕【地質學；地理學】叢山，山岳；地塊，斷層塊。 “aar massif“ 中文翻譯：   阿爾地塊; 阿爾山“armoricain massif“ 中文翻譯：   阿摩里卡丘陵“armorican massif“ 中文翻譯：   阿摩里卡丘陵“bohemian massif“ 中文翻譯：   波希米亞高地“central massif“ 中文翻譯：   中央高原“complex massif“ 中文翻譯：   復式巖體“composite massif“ 中文翻譯：   復合巖體“concordant massif“ 中文翻譯：   整合巖體“crystalline massif“ 中文翻譯：   結晶地塊“dune massif“ 中文翻譯：   錐狀大沙丘“ice massif“ 中文翻譯：   冰積體; 冰山叢“intermediary massif“ 中文翻譯：   中間地塊; 中間山塊“intermediate massif“ 中文翻譯：   中間地塊“kelle massif“ 中文翻譯：   凱萊山地“massif aar“ 中文翻譯：   阿爾山“massif armoricain“ 中文翻譯：   阿摩里卡丘陵“massif central“ 中文翻譯：   中央地塊; 中央高原“massif kelle“ 中文翻譯：   凱萊山地“massif souanke“ 中文翻譯：   蘇安凱山地“massif tibesti“ 中文翻譯：   提貝斯提高原“median massif“ 中文翻譯：   中間地塊; 中央地塊“souanke massif“ 中文翻譯：   蘇安凱山地“subsidiary massif“ 中文翻譯：   次級地塊“tectonic massif“ 中文翻譯：   構造巖塊“massieye“ 中文翻譯：   馬謝耶“massieux“ 中文翻譯：   馬西厄

massine

The lower paleozoic continent marginal sedimentary strata in the north kunlun massif are sinian - cambrian alajiaoyi group and ordovician pishigaisayi formation . the former is composed of high maturity flysch deposit , the later consist of continental shelf deposit such as carbonate and slate and sandstone . these rocks implies that they might form at passive continental margin 與其曼于特蛇綠巖相關的早古生代邊緣沉積巖在昆北地塊上為震旦?寒武系阿拉叫依巖群、奧陶系皮什蓋薩依巖組，前者為一套成熟度較高的陸源碎屑復理石沉積，后者為碳酸鹽巖和含碳板巖砂巖等陸棚沉積，顯示其具被動陸緣性質。

The geological , geochemical and geochronological features regarding to this ophiolite melange and related blocks to its both north and south sides have been investigated in this thesis . as a consequence of this research the tectonic evolution process of western kunlun mountain has been discussed . the qimanyuter ophiolite melange takes role as a tectonic boundary separating south kunlun massif from north kunlun massif . 本論文工作對該蛇綠混雜巖帶的地質特征、巖石地球化學特征、主要巖石單元的年代學，以及被它所分開的南北兩側地塊的地質、地球化學特征，初步恢復和探討了早古生代時期西昆侖造山帶的構造演化過程。

In terms of their geological and geochemical characteristics as well as the ages of these plutons , these three sub - belts from south to north are interpreted as syn - subductional , syn - collisional and post - collisional plutons respectively . composed of quartz diorite and quartz monzonite , the syn - subduction plutonic rocks are confined only to the south kunlun massif 俯沖期侵入巖僅出露于蛇綠巖帶之南的昆南地塊上，巖性組合為石英閃長巖-石英二長巖，三個主要巖體獲鋯石u - pb年齡值為481ma 、 461ma 、 452ma ，均為奧陶紀。

The rising sun jumps out of folded brocade hill diecai shan , folded brocade hill , is located in the northern section of the city . it has four peaks ; at 223 m , mingyue feng is not only the highest one within this massif , but also in all of guilin . the diecai shan mountain area is rich in valuable stone carvings and buddhist sculptures from the tang and song dynasties 疊彩主峰明月峰俯視明凈的漓江，恰似一條銀流，由遠及近直逼明月峰下朝東看，七星山像天上星星，撒落人間朝南看，象山穿山塔山斗雞山南溪山歷歷在目，各呈姿態市中心的獨秀峰伏波山，卓然獨立，高接云天朝西看，西山隱山老人山猴山等，或近或遠，或隱或現

Second , gonggeer - one dose of middle massives of assorted tower of willow and common dose of zhengdong jade - willow tower not assorted dose massif not middle last the kunlun axle department not alpine of the mountains not west , including mulberry of tower incompatible , card tower the dose and willow tower a part of the dose not assorted not ancient not blue 二公格爾柳什塔格中間地塊和闐玉公格爾柳什塔格中間地塊位于西昆侖山的高山軸部，包括桑株塔格格不入卡蘭古塔格及柳什塔格的一部分。

Based on the study of geologic characteristics , such as mineralogic assembladge , structural and textural features of granite of guidong granitic massif , and by using petrochemical , trace - element and isotopic data , and some petrochemical , trace - element and isotopic diagrams widely applied to the identification of geo tectonic environments , authors recognize that guidong granitic massif was emplaced in post - orogenic collision environment 摘要本文在研究貴東花崗巖巖體巖石礦物組合、結構構造等地質特徵的基礎上，運用花崗巖的巖石化學、微量元素和同位素等分析數據，采用目前廣泛應用的幾種巖石化學圖解、微量元素和同位素圖解等方法，判別了貴東巖體形成的構造環境?造山帶后碰撞型。

Qimanyuter ophiolite melange crops out 1 - 3 km in width and extends ew - nee about 50 km , parallels to the kunlun mountains . qimanyuter ophiolite melange is composed mainly of serpentinite ( metapyrolite ) , peridotite , bedded gabbro , grbbro , diabase sheet and pillow - like and massif basalt as well . associated sedimentary rocks with this ophiolite melange include silicalite , dark gray silicalite and thin - bedded limestone 該混雜巖帶所包含的主要巖性單位包括：蛇紋巖(變輝橄巖) 、橄欖輝石巖、層狀輝長巖、輝長巖、輝綠巖席、枕狀、塊狀、杏仁狀玄武巖，與之共生的沉積巖為紫紅色硅質巖、深灰色硅質巖、薄層灰巖等。

According to the geological background of the eastern section of daye maopu ~ yangxin liangjianqiao fracture zone , the characters of the known mineral deposits and the comprehensive analysis of the previous geologic work , and in combination of the characters of the known mineral deposits in the western section and the successful ore searching experience of jiguanzui copper - gold deposit , this paper analyses that there is large amount of ore searching information of hidden porphyry copper - molybdenum - gold deposit in the place where the eastern section of the east - west fracture zone and the edge of yangxin volcanic - rock sedimentary basin intersect , and infers that there occurs the copper - molybdenum - gold ore - forming massif at the edge of yangxin volcanic - rock sedimentary basin 摘要通過大冶毛鋪陽新兩劍橋東西向斷裂帶東段地質背景、已知礦床地質特征及前人地質工作的綜合分析，結合西段已知礦床的特征和雞冠嘴銅金礦床成功的找礦經驗，分析東西向斷裂帶的東段與陽新火山巖沉積盆地邊緣交匯地段存在大量的隱伏斑巖型銅鉬金礦床的找礦信息，推斷陽新火山巖沉積盆地邊緣存在隱伏含銅鉬金成礦巖體。

According to the characteristics of strata , tectonization and magmatism within the research area in the southwest margin of north china paleocontinent , and under the ideological guidance of mobilism and systematology , the geotectonic framework of the area could be divided as follows : ( 1 ) the longshoushan mountains continental margin ; ( 2 ) the hexi corridor back - arc basin ; ( 3 ) the northern qilianshan mountains suture zone ; ( 4 ) the central qilianshan mountains dispersion type island arc terrane ; ( 5 ) the southern qilianshan mountains back - arc basin ; ( 6 ) the qaidam massif 根據本區地層、構造、巖漿作用特點，在“系統論” 、 “活動論”思想指導下，厘定華北古大陸西南邊緣的構造格局如下：龍首山陸緣帶、河西走廊弧后盆地、北祁連縫合帶、中祁連離散型島弧地體、南祁連弧后盆地、柴達木地塊。

( 2 ) statistical character and engineering control effect of short and intermittent structural plane ( iiia and iiib level ) of dam abutment has been systemically studied . and this kind of structural plane took important effect to appraise whether latent discrete boundary of massif could be formed and rock mass quality ( 2 )系統研究了壩肩短小、斷續性結構面(分類中的_ a類和_ b )的統計特征及其工程控制效應，闡明了此類結構面對能否構成壩肩巖體塊體的潛在分離邊界以及對巖體質量的評價起著重要作用。

A large scale public green land at south side of central business zone will be established combining with water area , therefore , the water - side plaza can be formed to provide a meeting place for visitors , and following theme parks will be established : theme commercial park , culture recreation center , performance center , sports , and wetland experience park ; the metasequoia woods of 17 hectares on the south side of airport will be preserved in present condition to form a forest park ; the massifs at north cbd will be cultivated to become a countryside natural environment ; combining with community afforestation , the children ' s fairyland and senior citizen ' s home for aged people to gather together will be established 結合水面，在中心商務區南側布置大型集中公共綠地，規劃水廣場可供游人聚會，并設有主題商業、文化娛樂、演藝中心、體育運動、濕地體驗等特色主題公園；保留現狀機場跑道南側17公頃水杉林，形成森林公園；利用cbd北部山丘，形成具有郊野氣氛的自然環境；結合社區綠化，設置兒童樂園和供老年朋友歡聚的老年之家。

The paper through to analyse the background , meaning and necessity for implement bidding & tender of online architectural design , through to discript and compare with different mode of domestic and international of application for bidding & tender in network , to propose a unique opinion of solution system which is ndbs mode for bidding & tender of online architectural design , the mode is to submit the whole course of bidding & tender of online architectural design from planning for bid , information issue , pre - qualification , call for bid meeting , tender submit , tender evaluation and confirm the solution to sign the contract in internet . the paper through to structure a bidding platform ( bdb . cn ) , to analyse the funcation procedure of bidding and tender system of online architectural design , from the sight of bid invitor , bidder and tender evaluated angle , to link them closely . the paper carry on system design to ndbs mode , input and outut , the information and keep them , safety and data stored , the paper combine with online architectural desigh wenzhou huameng building ( railway station road 1 - 2 massif ) as an example of ndbs mode finally , the result of study indicate , bidding and tender of online architectural design is not only feasible technically , the procedure of bidding and tender accord wigh the law , but also it is unanimous in traditional bidding way , this implement the scheme can improve working efficiency greatly , reduce the cost of bidding effictives , make it standard science further , to realize a pualitative leap in the building management level 論文通過對實施網上建筑設計招標投標的背景、意義及必要性進行分析，通過對國內外不同模式招標投標網絡應用的綜合敘述與比較，提出了具有獨特見解的系統的網上建筑設計招標投標解決方案? ? ndbs模式，該模式是對建筑設計招標投標全過程從招標準備、信息發布、資格預審、招標會議、標書遞交、評標決標到合同簽訂的網上解決方案，論文從構建網上招標平臺( bdb . cn )開始，對建筑設計招標投標系統的功能流程進行分析，從招標人、投標人和評標人的角度出發，通過對其在整個招標投標活動流程在互聯網中的無縫連接，使得通過bdb . cn招標平臺，能夠達到建筑設計招標投標各參與方的一網打盡。論文還對ndbs模式進行了系統設計，對輸入輸出、安全與數據加密和招標投標資料儲存進行設計，從技術的層面對該系統提出了解決的方案。論文最后還結合溫州華盟大廈工程(車站大道1 - 2 #地塊)的網上建筑設計招標投標的實例，對ndbs模式進行了實證，研究結果表明，實施網上建筑設計招標投標，不僅在技術上是成熟可行的，在工作流程上是符合法律法規的，與傳統的招標投標方式也是一致的，而且能夠大大提高工作效率，有效降低招標投標成本，使得招標投標能夠更加規范、科學，實現建設管理水平的一個質的飛躍。

Whatever weak the present image of europe may be in comparison of the global us dominant force , its advantage is to exist and to offer an alternative that , at least on the economic front , has brought gains in prosperity and wealth redistribution on a massif scale in the relatively short time span of 50 years to a war ridden europe , unprepared in the fifties to make the necessary political and sovereignty concessions 在相較于美國獨強全球的軍事能力，歐洲看起來確實無法與其抗衡，但是歐洲模式的優點在它的存在提供了一個新的選擇，經過戰火蹂爛的歐洲，在短短的五十年之后，歐洲統合的模式在經濟上帶來繁榮，以及財富的平均分配，政治上也達成必要的政治和主權的讓步。

The plan of wangjiadun district will give prominence to the development theme of ecology and humanity , and combine with the low spatial density construction of the city to arrange centralized landscaped water area at south of wangjiadun district , and connect it with yangtze river and hanjiang river to form a large open public place with ecological function ; the dregs of future construction will be piled up to form massifs at north wangjiadun district to create a classic “ south of hill and north of water ” urban image of business district 王家墩地區的規劃突出生態和人文的發展主題,結合城市低密度空間建設,在王家墩地區南部布置集中綠化水面，與長江、漢江相連接,形成具有生態效用的大型公共開敞空間；利用現狀建筑渣土在王家墩北部堆筑山丘，營造商務區“山南水北”的經典城市意向。

Based on the studies of petrotexture , structural deformation and the relevant metamorphism , this paper indicates that this peridotite massif is the product of ultramafic magma cumulated at the crust - mantle transtion zone and has undergone the early stage of plastic deformation under the condition of granulite facies （ 800 ） and late ductile shearing at amphibolite and greenschist facies in relevance to uplifting 本文通過巖體的結構、構造變形及相應的變質作用研究，提出了該橄欖巖體是由超基性巖漿在殼幔過渡帶結晶而成，并經歷了與圍巖一致的麻粒巖相（ 800 ）條件下的早期塑性變形以及角閃巖相和綠片巖相退化變質條件下與逆沖上升有關的韌性剪切變形。

It agrees with the fact that the gabbro is intruded by late ordovician granitic pluton . the pre - sinian basement strata exposed in the north kunlun massif are later archean - neoproterozoic milan group , changcheng system kaqiang group , jixian system liushui formation and qingbaikou system sulu formation 被蛇綠巖所分隔的昆北地塊上出露的前震旦紀基底地層為：晚太古代-新元古代米蘭巖群，長城系卡羌巖群，薊縣系流水巖組和青白口系絲路巖組。

Another magnum opus “ ancient musical sound spring sound “ its draw materials on mountains and rivers , he of hometown , the massif is in picturesque disorder , the full strange stone and spectacular rocky peak of step , seem solid and dangerously steep , simple naturally 其另一副力作《古韻泉聲》則取材于他家鄉的山山水水，山體錯落有致，步滿奇石怪石，顯得堅實險峻，但有質樸自然。

Another magnum opus “ ancient musical sound spring sound “ its draw materials on mountains and rivers , he of hometown , the massif is in picturesque disorder , the full strange stone and spectacular rocky peak of step , seem solid and dangerously steep , simple naturally 其另一副力作《古韻泉聲》則取材于他家鄉的山山水水，山體錯落有致，步滿奇石怪石，顯得堅實險峻，但有質樸自然。

Originally i thought continuously the prairie is smooth , but i mistakenly , the inner mongolian keshikten prairie the slope which resembled with its each one small massif told me : the prairie has the elevation difference , the height fluctuation 原來我一直以為草原是平坦的，可是我錯了，內蒙古克什克騰大草原用它的一個個小山丘似的坡告訴我：草原是有高差的、高低起伏的！