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laparotomy n.【醫學】剖腹術。

lapel

Results in this group there were three male and three female patients ageing 25 to 70 . four were of atherosclerotic abdominal aortic aneurysms , with the age all above 60 . two were suffering from dysplasia of the arterial media , with the age of 25 and 32 . repeated upper gastrointestinal haemorrhage of small amounts ( herald hemorrhage ) occured before laparotomy in 4 cases , sudden unprecedented massive bleeding in 2 cases . four complained pain on the lumbus and the back . 5 suffered from infrarenal aaa , 1 from thoracicoabdominal aortic aneurysm . the fistula was located at the third portion of duodenum in 3 cases , at the upper section of jejunum in 2 cases , and at the transverse colon in one . two underwent replacement of the aorta with prosthetic graft material , who survived the surgery , bilateral axillary - femoral bypass was performed in one , and in another case the bleeding site was not detected . those 2 patients died postoperatively . the remaining two patients died of massive bleeding without exploration 結果6例病人,男女各3例,年齡25 - 70歲; 4例病理檢查為動脈粥樣硬化性腹主動脈瘤,年齡均60歲以上, 2例動脈中層發育不良,年齡為25歲和32歲; 4例術前有小量多次上消化道“信號性出血” , 2例突發大出血,術前訴腰部背部疼痛4例; 5例為腎下型腹主動脈瘤, 1例為胸腹主動脈瘤;瘺口部位3例在十二指腸第三段, 2例空腸上段, 1例橫結腸; 4例手術, 2例行人造血管移植,均生存至今, 1例雙側腋股動脈旁路, 1例術中未找到出血部位,后2例術后死亡;另2例未來得及手術死亡。

The ovaries were examined and the oviducts and uteri were flushed in vitro by laparotomy for maturated oocytes recovery . the results were as follows : in comparison with control group , fsh group and fsh + 30 % pvp group are more efficient ( p < 0 . 01 ) , whereas the two treatment groups in equal dosage have no significant difference ( p > 0 . 05 ) 76 ( p 0刀5 ) ; nocodazole處理組與對照組卵裂率差異顯著( p 0刀5 ) ,而桑堪胚發育率無顯著差異t o刀引;經川、叩、扣血清饑餓處理構建的重構胚,卵裂率和桑堪胚發育率無顯著差異o 0刀引。

Methods receptor binding assay ( rba ) was adopted to measure the distribution of pgr and er in liver cancer and tissue in its vicinity in 63 patients with primary liver cancer ( plc ) undergone laparotomy and in non - tumor liver tissue in 7 cases with gastric carcinoma 方法采用放射性配基結合分析法( rba )測定了63例行手術切除的肝癌組織、癌周組織及7例非肝癌肝組織的雌、孕激素受體的含量并結合臨床資料進行統計分析。

Conclusions it is not easy to make a definite diagnosis of aef . so all the patients who have pulsatile aneurysms in the abdomen , acute pain on the lumba or the back and repeated small amounts of upper gastrointestinal haemorrhage , should undergo laparotomy without delay 結論術前確診腹主動脈腸瘺不容易,凡患者腹部有搏動性動脈瘤,腹部或背部劇烈疼痛,上消化道少量多次出血,應積極手術治療。

Abdominal distention and gas pains are also common after a laparotomy ; they are due to swallowed air and impaired peristalsis resulting from immobility , manipulation of abdominal contents during surgery , and side effects of anesthesia 剖腹術后出現腹用及腹痛也是常見的癥狀,這是由吞咽空氣及運動不能引起腸蠕動受損、手術期間腹內容物處理、麻醉副作用等造成的。

To study the accuracy of ultrasonography ( us ) on demonstrating the changes of liver surface , 67 patients ( 32 cirrhotics and 35 non - cirrhotics ) who received laparotomy or laparoscopy were observed 摘要?了了解超音波掃描術偵測肝表面變化之準確性,我們收集67位在本院接受過剖腹手術或腹腔鏡檢查之病患,研究其術前超音波所示肝左葉表面圖像與肉眼所見變化加以比較。

The investigation including 85 cases was diagnosised from january to december , 1992 , by laparotomy , and 95 matched controlls selected from live - birth deliveries 選擇85名子宮外孕的婦女為病例組,并以1 : 2的比例取年齡相距三歲以內并完成一次生產的婦女為對照組,進行以醫院為基底之病例對照研究。

Laparotomy with removal of the cyst and segmental intestinal resection due to adhesion and stenosis led to the uneventful recovery of the patient 已接受腦室腹腔引流手術之病患,若懷疑有并發腹腔內偽囊腫致腹部相關癥狀時,腹部超音波或計算機斷層檢查可以提供一個早期的鑒別診斷。

Laparotomy with removal of the cyst and segmental intestinal resection due to adhesion and stenosis led to the uneventful recovery of the patient 已接受腦室腹腔引流手術之病患,若懷疑有并發腹腔內偽囊腫致腹部相關癥狀時,腹部超音波或電腦斷層檢查可以提供一個早期的?別診斷。

We did not perform laparotomy and relocation of the colostomy because of the risk of complications due to adhesion , as the patient had received two previous abdominal surgeries 我們報告一例六十歲男性,因造口周圍膿瘍,接受清創手術后,生成大范圍造口周圍缺陷。

The patient presented with no involvement above the diaphragm but with bulky bilateral paraaortic and pelvic lymph nodes proven at an otherwise negative , but complete , laparotomy 患者沒有膈肌以上的病灶,但是剖腹探查發現有雙側腹主動脈旁和盆腔的大包塊病灶。

The surfaces of left lobes of their livers were clearly demonstrated and correlated with gross appearance inspected and recorded during laparotomy or laparoscopy 肝硬化病人有32位, 29位為粗結節型(其中僅22位之表面呈現明顯結節狀) ,另外3位屬細結節型。

Typical locations for endometriosis may include : ovaries , uterine ligaments , rectovaginal septum , pelvic peritoneum , and laparotomy scars 子宮內膜移位癥發生的典型部位是卵巢、子宮韌帶、直腸陰道隔、骨盆腹膜、剖腹術瘢痕。

A pre - operative diagnosis of colonic diverticulitis complicated with intra - abdominal abscess was made and a laparotomy was done 術前的診斷為結腸憩室炎并發腹內膿瘍,因而為此病患施行剖腹探查術。

The consequence , exploratory laparotomy , carries high morbidity levels and elevated costs for the health system 隨之而行的剖腹探察術存在較高的死亡率,且增加了醫療系統的費用。

At laparotomy , duodenal dverticulitis and one enterolith obstructing the distal ileum were found 術前診斷為十二指腸憩室病合并腸阻塞,于是我們進行小腸切開并摘除腸石。

At laparotomy , the intussusception was already reduced , but a large cecal tumor was found 手術中發現腸套疊已經復位,但在盲腸有一個相當大的腫瘤。

A comparison of laparoscopic and laparotomy radical surgery for elderly patients with rectal cancer 老年直腸癌患者腹腔鏡根治術與開腹根治術比較

In that case laparotomy should be performed , and ( it should be performed ) without delay 假設那樣就應做剖腹術,而且不能延遲。