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intermetallic adj.金屬間的,金屬間化合的。

intermezzo

The effects of the fabrication and heat - treatment methods on the microstructures and properties of the nb - si system intermetallics have been studied and the optimized nb - si intermetallic system as well as the optimized fabrication and processing procedures have been selected . the presence of alloying elements as well as the morphology and microstructure of the compound phases with these elements has been investigated . the effects of the alloying elements on the high - temperature oxidation behavior of the nb - si system intermetallics have also been studied 本文研究了不同的制備工藝和熱處理制度對nb - si系金屬間化合物顯微組織和性能的影響,優選了合適的材料體系、制備工藝和熱處理制度,分析了微合金化元素及其形成相的組織、結構、形態、存在形式等及其對材料高溫抗氧化行為的影響,提出了材料高溫抗氧化行為和室溫斷裂行為的微觀機制,為研制nb - si系金屬間化合物基高溫結構材料奠定了一定的基礎。

According to the nb - si phase diagram , the temperature of 1550 ? , which is lower than the eutectoid transformation temperature of nbssi ( 1783 ? ) , is chosen for heat - treatment . according to the present conditions of the furfaces , heat - treatment by stages is first proposed for the nb - si system intermetallic composites to keep the furface in good conditions . the results indicate that the equilibrium nb + nbssia dual - phase microstructure of the nb - si system intermetallics forms gradually via such eutectoid reaction as nbasi ? nb + nbssis with the heat - treatment time 根據nb - si二元相圖,選擇略低于nb _ 3si共析轉變溫度t _ f = 1783的1550對鑄態nb - si系金屬間化合物進行不同時間( 25h - 100h )的熱處理,并根據目前國內和我院熱處理爐的現狀,首次提出采用分段熱處理的方法來解決nb - si合金熱處理溫度高、連續熱處理時間過長而影響熱處理爐壽命的困難。

But a lot of information show that their properties of cutting and deformation are very dissatisfactory . at present there are some problems in shs researches of ni / al and ti / al system intermetallic compound such as lack of detail description of reaction characters , low density of shs products , dissatisfactory in precision of shapes and sizes , difficult in practical manufacture 但是從文獻檢索來看,其切削加工性和成形性能很差,目前對ni al系金屬間化合物的shs合成研究主要存在著制作的ni al系金屬間化合物致密化程度較低、對反應特征沒有詳盡的描述、反應產物的形狀尺寸精度較差、難以制備實用化制品等問題。

Abstract : the current status of research work on intermetallic compound dispersoid in rapidly solidified elevated temperature aluminum alloys is reviewed . the dispersoid existing in common elevated temperature aluminum allo ys , effect of rapid solidification processing on the formation of dispersoid and their thermal stability are discribed 文摘:綜述了快速凝固耐熱鋁合金中金屬間化合物彌散相的研究現狀,介紹了常見耐熱鋁合金中存在的彌散相、快速凝固工藝對彌散相形成的影響和彌散相的熱穩定性及其影響因素。

The results indicate that arc melting is a good method to produce nb - si system intermetallics due to its simpler technics , lower cost and compact products . however , powder metallurgy is found to be not suitable to produce the nb - si system intermetallics due to its coarse and loose products resulting from the poor molding property of nb and si mixed powders . optical floating zone technology , which is used to fabricate nb - si intermetallic composites for the first time , is also found to be a good way to produce nb - si system intermetallics because of its compact products and good property despite of its relatively high cost 結果表明,電弧熔煉方法制備得到的nb - si系金屬間化合物比較致密,且制備工藝簡單,經濟實用,是一種合適的nb - si系金屬間化合物制備方法;由于nb 、 si元素粉末的成型性很差,用粉末冶金方法(熱壓燒結和冷等靜壓)制備的nb - si系金屬間化合物表面粗糙、致密度低,且成本較高,不宜用于制備nb - si系金屬間化合物;首次用光學懸浮單晶生長技術制備的nb - si系金屬間化合物復合材料致密度很高,盡管成本稍高,但由于性能最佳,也是一種合適的nb - si系金屬間化合物制備方法。

Based on the analytical result of stirring kinetics , the maximal affecting factors to the size and distribution homogeneous degree of intermetallic al3fe reinforcement phase in al matrix during the stage of heat preservation stirring are studied , and some important parameters of stirring equipment and stirring process are ascertained , and the stirring processing is optimized 根據攪拌動力學分析的結果,研究了攪拌過程中對金屬間化合物al _ 3fe強化相尺寸大小和分布均勻度的影響的因素,確定了攪拌設備和攪拌過程的幾個重要參數,并對攪拌工藝進行了優化設計。

It was found that the interfacial bonding of 93w - ofc was both the joining action of ofc / w grains and that of ofc / ni - fe binders , whereas the joining of ofc to tc4 could be seen as the mutual intense diffusion effect between ofc / tc4 and as a result cu - ti intermetallic compounds were formed at the joint . the joining of tc4 - a1 and a1 - mb2 were also attributed to the result of diffusion between elements ti - al and al - mg respectively . on the other hand , residual thermal stress and stress - induced distortion were produced at the joint simultaneously due to the difference in thermal expansion coefficient of different welding “ materials 研究表明, 93w與ofc的界面連接是ofc與93w中w晶粒的連接以及ofc與93w中ni - fe粘接劑的連接共同作用的結果; ofc與tc _ 4連接界面的形成是由于ofc與tc _ 4之間發生反應擴散,并由此在二者接頭處生成了cu - ti金屬間化合物的中間相; tc _ 4 - al的連接與al - mb _ 2的連接則分別是其基體元素ti 、 al之間和al 、 mg之間元素互擴散的結果,另外,由于熱膨脹系數的差異,擴散焊接后在不同焊件的接頭處存在殘余熱應力并由此引起接頭的形變。

However , the die attach layer delaminated after 500 cycles and pcb cracked in the underfilled samples after long time cycling . c - sam is employed to investigate the delamination in the underfilled samples . highly concentrated stress - strain induced by the cte mismatch between the bga component and the pcb board , coarsened grain and two kinds of intermetallic compounds ( nisn / nisns ) which formed during reflow and thermal cycle and their impact on the reliability of solder joints are discussed in this paper 充膠樣品粗化尤為嚴重; ? ni - sn金屬間化合物包括兩層:其中,靠近ni焊盤的那層比較平整,同時, eds結果分析表明其化學式近似為nisn ,而靠近焊料的那層呈板條狀,化學式近似為nisn _ 3 ,文獻表明其為亞穩相; ?充膠使得樣品最大應力范圍降了接近一個數量級并降低了dnp的作用,同時,器件失效模式變為芯片粘接層分層; ? c - sam結果表明本論文采用的充膠樣品,芯片粘接層分層起始于500周左右,而經過2700周循環的樣品,分層幾乎擴展到整個界面。

Used solid - liquid reaction synthesis technology and stirring casting and metal mold chilling processing , al3fe particles and al3fe + al2o3 particles reinforced pure al matrix in - situ composites are fabricated . the metallography analysis shows that the intermetallic al3fe exhibits two kinds of crystalline state - primary crystal al3fe and eutectic crystal al3fe - in al + fe reaction synthetical al matrix in - situ composites 利用固-液反應合成技術和攪拌技術,并結合金屬型激冷鑄造工藝,制備出了al _ 3fe粒子、 al _ 3fe粒子+ al _ 2o _ 3微粒強化的純al基原位復合材料。

Being a new generation of high temperature structure materials , ni / al and ti / al system intermetallic compounds are most potentially . they possess many excellent capabilities at high temperature such as high strength , corrosion resistance , contrast intensity and contrast rigidity Ni al系和ti al系金屬間化合物是極有潛力的新一代高溫結構材料,它們具有許多優良性能,如高溫高強度、高溫耐蝕性、高的比強度和比剛度等。

Subsidized by the national natural science foundation of china , “ tenth five - year “ plan of hubei province and so on , this dissertation systematically discussed the author ' s researches on synthesis and deformation of ni / al and ti / al system intermetallic compound 本文在國家自然科學基金、湖北省“十五”重點攻關計劃等基金支持下,系統地論述了作者在ni al系和ti al系金屬間化合物合成與成形的電脈沖效應方面研究成果。

Between metal , alloy nanopowder as well as nanocrystalline intermetallic compound has extremely extensive application prospect in a lot of high - tech fields . the demand of nanosize particle will increase increasingly with technology to develop 金屬、合金納米粉體材料以及金屬與金屬間化合物納米復合材料在許多高科技領域有著極其廣泛的應用前景,隨著工藝水平的發展,對微粒尺寸在納米級的超細粉末的需求將日益增加。

The simplest way of making intermetallic compounds ? by just melting the elements together ? was not possible in this case , because the two elements have very different melting points : 650 degrees c for magnesium and higher than 2 , 000 degrees c for boron 制造金屬互化物最簡單的方法,就是將組成元素一起熔化,但是這種方法在這里卻不適用,因為這兩種元素的熔點相差太多:鎂的熔點是650 ,而硼的熔點則超過2000 。

The process and mechanism of ball bonding were studied in this paper , specifically , intermetallic compounds ( imc ) formation and reliability on copper wire and aluminum alloy pad bonding joint during thermal aging were analyzed in detail 本文在對銅絲球鍵合工藝和原理研究的基礎上,著重分析了老化過程中銅絲球與鋁合金焊盤鍵合的金屬間化合物生長及可靠性。

A set of special stirring equipment for stirring casting is designed , which can disperse evenly the powder and the reaction synthetical intermetallic reinforcement phase particles in pure al melts 文中確定了有利于強化相和加入粉末極大程度分散化的專用攪拌設備,制定了攪拌鑄造al ? fe原位鋁基復合材料的制備工藝。

The major contents and innovation of the research are listed as following : the organization and structure reasons of low plasticity of ni / al and ti / al system intermetallic compound at room temperature are analyzed 論文的主要內容與創新如下:分析了ni al 、 ti al系金屬間化合物室溫塑性低的組織結構原因。

Tial - matrix intermetallic compounds have become one of the hottest high - temperature structural materials recently , due to its excellent high - temperature properties and lower density Tial基金屬間化合物因具有優良的高溫性能和較低的密度,從而成為目前世界上研究最為熱門的高溫結構材料之一。

Molecular field theory analysis of magnetic properties and magnetic phase transitions of intermetallic compound 2化合物的磁性和磁相變的分子場理論研究

Study on structural stability of mg - ce intermetallic compounds based on the pseudopotential plane - wave method 化合物相結構穩定性的贗勢平面波方法研究