H - hortative 中文 - EN166

hortative adj.勸告性的；忠告性的。adv.-ly

hortatory
On the basis of the comparison of successful experiences of running agricultural education in developed counties , such as usa , japan and france , this paper put forward following viewpoints : in order to visualize the strategic status of hae , necessary protectionism must be offered through lawmaking and hortative policies , peasantry - undergraduates facing agricultural production must be cultured in the process of expanding and developing hae . the opportunities of developing higher agricultural vocational and technical education must be grasped in the process of realizing the transit from elite - education to popularization - education . existent and developmental room of hae must be unceasingly widened basing upon the road of distinctiveness , integration and internationalization 文章在比較美國、日本、法國等國家發展高等農業教育的成功做法和經驗的基礎上，提出了要通過立法或制定鼓勵政策來彰顯高等農業教育的戰略地位，為高等農業教育的發展提供必要的政策性保護；要在大力擴張高等農業教育的過程中培養面向農業生產一線的農民身份的大學生；要在實現農科精英教育向大眾化教育轉軌的過程中抓住發展高等農業職業技術教育的機遇；要通過立足走特色化、綜合化和國際化的道路來不斷拓展高等農業教育的生存和發展空間；要正確處理精英教育與大眾化教育的關系，明確各類農業高校的生態位等發展高等農業教育的觀點和思路。
Especially , as the most integrated model in all the models of position management , position management by object can motivate the initiation and enthusiasm of all the people in the enterprise by means of convert the organization ' s goals into the executable position ' s objectives . as a result of being hortative means and restricting means at the same time , position management by object aims at rapidly promoting the promising development of the enterprise 其中，作為崗位管理模式中最優的崗位目標管理模式，實質就是將組織的整體目標有效轉化為組織中各崗位的可操作目標，使崗位目標既成為一種激勵手段，又成為一種控制手段，從而達到全方位地調動組織內各個群體和全體成員的積極性、創造力和成就感，使企業總目標與各個方面的分目標融為一體，以求得企業的長遠、快速的發展。
The said scrapping schemes involve mainly : scrapping funds , annual contributions , scrapping premiums , the “ old for new “ rule , special contributions , equivalent tonnage , mutual financial support and the hortative measures 該機制主要包括建立拆船基金、船東向拆船基金支付年攤款、拆船補貼、以舊換新、特別攤款、相當噸位、共同財政支持和鼓勵措施等。
Assure the minimum hortative wavelength by the international roughness index 由國際平整度指數確定路面激勵最小波長