herbage n.1.〔集合詞〕草本植物(尤指牧草)。2.(草的)莖葉...
n. 1.〔集合詞〕草本植物(尤指牧草)。 2.(草的)莖葉。 3.【法律】(在他人土地上的)放牧權。 “consumed herbage“ 中文翻譯: 采食的牧草“everagreen herbage“ 中文翻譯: 常綠草本植物“evergreen herbage“ 中文翻譯: 常綠草本植物“fouled herbage“ 中文翻譯: 糞污牧草“herbage abstracts“ 中文翻譯: 牧草文摘“herbage cover“ 中文翻譯: 草皮覆被“herbage cultivation“ 中文翻譯: 牧草栽培學“herbage dissection“ 中文翻譯: 牧草精查“herbage intake“ 中文翻譯: 采草量“rosulate herbage“ 中文翻譯: 蓮座草本植物“herbage seed drill“ 中文翻譯: 牧草播種機“herbage with dwarf grass“ 中文翻譯: 矮收草放牧“herd to dwarf herbage“ 中文翻譯: 矮草放牧“herbae artemisiae capillariae decoction“ 中文翻譯: 茵陳蒿湯“herbada“ 中文翻譯: 埃爾瓦達“herbacéc“ 中文翻譯: 草味“herbacitrin“ 中文翻譯: 草棉苷; 草棉甙“herbacin“ 中文翻譯: 德國小甘菊
herbal |
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This paper takes the example for hulunbeier league , uses qualitative and quantitative methods , probes the following problems : estimation and disposal on investment cost and running expenses of grassland construction investment project estimation of project earnings principles of project borrowings and appliances of financial appraisal indexes and financial statements . based on the above research , conclusions are as following : if previous project period is longer than that of milti - year increment herbage , fixed investment must be considered which is resulted from renewed herbage when cost is estimated ; changes of period of operating cost resulted from renewed herbage and output changes must be considered when cost being estimated ; periodical output changes of herbage not only lead to cost changes , but also changes in project incremental income and relative cost indirectly ; devising suitable project borrowings is beneficial to favorable implementation on every project ; aiming for the characters of grassland construction investment project , selecting practicable financial appraisal statements and financial indexes can make calculating of financial beneficial of grassland construction project scientifically 本文的研究主要以呼倫貝爾盟草地建設項目為例,基于案例進行定量和比較分析,探討草地建設項目在投資成本和營運成本的估價和處理、項目收益的估價、項目籌資方案的確定原則和項目財務評價指標與評價報表應用方面的特殊問題,得出如下結論:必須在成本估價時考慮牧草的更新所導致的固定投資;在進行成本估價時必須考慮由于牧草的更新和產出變化所導致的經營成本周期性的不同;多年生牧草在產出上的周期性變化不僅會導致成本上發生變化,也會導致項目新增收入的變化和與收入相關的成本間接發生變化;設計合情合理的籌資方案,有利于保證項目中的每一個子項目順利執行;針對草地建設投資項目的特點,選擇適用的財務評價報表和財務評價指標才能更科學地測算草地建設項目的財務效益。 |
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In different phases of development , vegetation systems in this region have changed from pioneer herbage species initially recovering in abandoned cropping lands ( bothriochloa ischemum , artenmisia giradii and stipa bungeana , artenmisia sacrorum , spodiopogen sibiricus and sophora flavecens , themeda japonica , and arundinella anomala ) to secondary shrubs ( hippophae rhamnoides , sophora viciifdia , and ostryopsis davidiana ) , early forest community ( populus davidiana , betula platyphylla and platycladus orientalis with arbors or shrub assembling ) , and finally liaotungesis community as the mature forest . in this study , soil profiles ( 0 - 5 , 5 - 15 , 15 - 25 , 25 - 35 , 35 - 50 cm soil layers ) were selected from typical vegetation systems representing for vegetation successions in the region 該區北部目前還保存有空間上完整的植被正向演替系列,即棄耕地先鋒群落草本群落(白羊草bothriochloaischemum 、茭蒿artenmisiagiradii +長茅草stipabungeana 、鐵桿蒿artenmisiasacrorum 、大油芒spodiopogensibiricus +苦參sophoraflavecens 、黃菅草themedajaponica或野古草arundinellaanomala )灌叢群落(沙棘hippophaerhamnoides 、狼牙刺sophoraviciifdia 、虎榛子ostryopsisdavidiana )早期森林群落(喬灌群聚、山楊populusdavidiana 、白樺betulaplatyphylla 、側柏platycladusorientalis 、 )遼東櫟群落( quercusliaotungensis ) 。 |
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The cultivated land area in fujian province can be divided into grain productive area , herbage productive area , fruit productive area , tea productive area , tobacco productive area , tomato productive area , and etc . based on the landform , ecological climate , social and economic condition , 115 areas of cultivated land utilization can be divided in fujian province 通過研究,福建省耕地分布區劃分為糧食專門生產區、牧草專門生產區、水果專門生產區、茶葉專門生產區、烤煙專門生產區、馬鈴薯專門生產區等。在地貌、生態氣候、社會經濟條件等基礎上,全省劃分出115個耕地利用分區。 |
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In preliminary vegetation succession from abandoned land community to herbage community , the increasing degree is higher . and with further succession which is herbage - shrub - early forest - liaotungesis forest community it goes down gradually . ( 2 ) the water content in 0 - 5cm soil layer increases significantly and the water content in > 5cm soil layer decreases in the course of vegetation succession 演替初期(棄耕-地先鋒群落草本群落)有機碳含量的增加幅度較大,而后,隨植被的進一步演替(草本群落灌叢群落早期森林群落遼東櫟群落) ,有機碳含量增加幅度變小。 |
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2 . the range of soil co2 concentration varied with soil temperature is not the same for the soil layer and its characters and different vegetation : the varied range of topsoil is higher than that of deep soil at testing woodland ; the varied range of soil layer ( - 20cm ) is the highest than that of the other soil layers ; the range of co2 concentration varied with air temperature begins to increase in turn from woodslay and shrublay to herbage 由于植被覆蓋類型不一樣和所處的層位以及本身性質,表層帶巖溶生態系統各層的coz濃度隨溫度變化的幅度不一樣,林地表層coz濃度變化的幅度比深部大,裸地土下e0 。 zcoz濃度變化的幅度比表層和底層大,林層、灌層和草層coz濃度變化的幅度依次變小。 |
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2 . the determination of temperature and humidity on beijing highway greenbelt was made . the results along with other ecological benefits show the gradation of greening patterns which can exert best ecological benefits : arbor with shrub and herbage > shrub with herbage > vine > herbage 根據對北京高速公路不同植被的溫、濕度的測定結果,結合其它生態效益的綜合作用表明:高速公路綠地能夠發揮最大生態效益的綠化模式順序是喬灌草灌草藤本草本。 |
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She rushed excitedly into the field they were about to cross , and flinging herself flat on her back upon the grass , began to wipe her gown as well as she could by spinning horizontally on the herbage and dragging herself over it upon her elbows 她心里激動,就急急忙忙地沖進他們要經過的那塊地里,仰面朝天地躺下來,開始在草地上平著旋轉,用勁擦她衣服背后的糖漿,她還用胳膊肘把自己從草地上拖過去,又用這種辦法把衣服擦了一遍。 |
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Five minutes elapsed , during which franz saw the shepherd going along a narrow path that led over the irregular and broken surface of the campagna ; and finally he disappeared in the midst of the tall red herbage , which seemed like the bristling mane of an enormous lion 五分鐘過去了,弗蘭茲眼看著那個牧羊人順著一條小徑在羅馬平原高低不平的地面上向前走,在長長的紅色的牧草中消失了,那些牧草就象一只大獅子背頸上豎起的長毛。 |
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In silence they landed , and pushed through the blossom and scented herbage and undergrowth that led up to the level ground , till they stood on a little lawn of a marvellous green , set round with nature ' s own orchard - trees ? crab - apple , wild cherry , and sloe 他們悄悄上了岸,穿過花叢,芳香的野草和灌木林,踏上平地,來到一片綠油油的小草坪,草坪四周,環繞著大自然自己的果園? ?沙果樹、野櫻桃樹、野刺李樹。 |
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Some management countermeasures are proposed : constructing new water conservancy projects and improving old irrigation works , intensifying the utilization process of surface rainfall sources , and establishing water - saving cropping - forestry - herbage compound ecological sys tem 提出了農業水資源管理的主要對策:一是強化地表雨水的資源化過程;二是加強農田水利設施的建設以及建立節水型的農林復合生態系統。 |
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The nest - selection of birds within same guild is different in some degree . the main factors that influence grassland bird nest - site selection are the height and density of herbage , and the density of armerniaca sibiric 每一集團內不同種鳥類的巢址選擇存在一定的差異,體現在對不同植被因子的選擇上,影響草原鳥類巢位選擇的主要因子是草本植物的高度和密度、蒙古山杏的密度。 |
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They had been domesticated for five years and then the quality herbages 21 species ; 9 genera and 4 families of quality herbages capable of well adapting to the ecological conditions were screened 為退耕還林還草提供科技支撐,自1998年起從國內外陸續引進牧草品種4科、 14屬、 36種100余份,經5年的適應性馴化,鑒選出了適宜該區生態條件的優質牧草4科9屬21種。 |
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Meanwhile , their planting sites were also studied different herbages were found to differ in their soil water use intensities and depths and thus the proportions and site conditions for their mixed seeding were determined 同時對其立地條件進行了研究,結果表明不同牧草對立地土壤水分利用強度及空間分布有很大的差異,提出了不同牧草混播比例及立地范圍。 |
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Abstract : based on the mechanism about herbage - squared - sand - obstacle for windbreak and sand - fixation , this paper propounded it ' s prognostication model , this model forecasted the sand - disaster of the daqi station on baoshen railway line 文摘:基于草方格沙障防風固沙機理,提出了沙害預測預報模型,該模型對包神鐵路達旗車站沙害進行了預測預報 |
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It shows that if the rainfall increased in the autumn , the storage of the soil water was higher next spring , moreover the better the soil moisture , and the earlier the regreening , and the higher herbage yield of the natural grassland 分析表明:秋季降水越多,環湖區土壤水分貯存量越多,翌年土壤墑情越好、牧草返青越早且牧草產量越高。 |
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Herbage benefiting to the eco - economy , grain production me eting the food demand , and the afforestation having the ecological function dete rmine their roles and development orientation in the hilly agricultural eco - n omy 牧草業開發的生態經濟性、糧食生產的戰略性和林業建設的生態性,決定了這些行業在山區農業經濟中的地位和發展方向。 |
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There exists resource partition in nest - site selection among grassland birds . the main factors that influence grassland bird nest - site selection are the height and density of herbage , and the density ofarmerniaca sibiric 草原鳥類的巢址選擇中存在資源分割,影響草原鳥類巢位選擇的主要因子是草本植物的高度和密度、蒙古山杏的密度。 |
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Prairie grassland accounts for thirty percent of the total area . level and boundless , aneurolepidium , needlegrass and wheatgrass mainly grow there . it has a high quality herbage , making it good pastureland 又稱高平原草原,約占呼倫貝爾草原總面積的30 % ,地勢平坦,一望無垠。主要草種有鹼草、針茅、冰草,牧草質量高,是牛羊最理想的放牧地。 |
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Thirteen new cultivars of forage and fodder crop were registered by the chinese herbage cultivar registration board ( chcrb ) on the second meeting of the fourth chcrb in december 2001 at chengdu city , sichuan province 摘要第四屆全國牧草品種審定委員會第2次品種審定會議于2001年12月在四川省成都市召開。 |