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haematoma n.(pl. -ta , haematomas ) 【醫...

This kind “ bag “ call a head haematoma , it is mostly by the new student childbirth goes out not natural labor place is caused 這種“包”稱頭顱血腫,大多是由新生兒娩出不順產所引起。

haematothermal

Go out for advantageous and fetal childbirth , the doctor employs obstetric forceps or fetal head is attracted implement will undertake aiding yield , right now fetal head suffers extruding , make coronal bone overlaps , the head surrounds decrescent , cause the blood - vessel below periosteum likely to get hurt burst , blood builds up slowly a haematoma 為了有利胎兒娩出,醫生動用產鉗或胎頭吸引器來進行助產,此時胎兒頭部受擠壓,使頭顱骨重疊,頭圍變小,就有可能造成骨膜下血管受傷破裂,血液慢慢積聚成一個血腫。

Diagnosing and constructing an image for the brain edema and haematoma mainly depends on ct or mri , but they are expensive , so it is impossible to frequently use ct or mri to monitor patient . it is necessary to develop the 32 channels eit system to show the process of the evolution of brain edema and haematoma 目前ct和mri是作為診斷水腫和血腫的主要手段,水腫,血腫病人的病情發展很快,然而ct和mri造價昂貴,體積龐大,不可能頻繁的用ct和mri來監測病人的病情,所以有必要研制32通道的電阻抗斷層成像( eit )系統來監測血腫水腫的演變過程。

If injecting an invariable alternating current into patient ' s brain from all directions , and detect the distribution of voltage on the brain ' s surface which reflect the brain ' s internal information about impedance , then use computer to analyze the distribution of voltage detected by sensors , so that localizes the position and constructs an image for the brain edema and haematoma 將一個小的交變電流從大腦不同的方向注入,就會在大腦表面產生不同的電位分布,通過檢測大腦表面的電位分布,用計算機來對這些分布的電位進行分析、計算、定位和重建水腫血腫的圖像。

The second part is a detector which is used to detect the distribution of voltage on the patient ' s brain surface from all different directions . the third is a mixed signal processor ( c8051f020 ) which is used to control the other parts of the system and display some necessary information and convert the voltage signals into digital signals , as well as transmit the acquired data to the computer . the fourth is computer with eit software which is used to analyze and process the received data and construct a picture for the brain edema and haematoma on screen 32通道電阻抗斷層成像系統由4個部分組成:第一部分是正弦波恒流源,用來產生注入大腦的激勵電流;第二部分是電位信號的提取與轉換,用來提取當激勵電流注入時,在大腦表面形成的電位分布信號;第三部分是數據采集與控制系統,用來控制激勵電流的頻率,注入方向,注入強度,控制采集大腦表面的電位分布信號,并且將這些采集的電位分布數據傳到pc機;第四部分是計算機eit成像軟件,用來接收下位機的電位分布數據,并且對這些數據進行分析計算,重建電阻抗圖像。

The criteria for the assessment of efficacy were pain at rest , pain on pressure and movement , feeling of tension and heaviness , edema , leg cramps , haematoma , erythema , palpable indurations , duration of treatment up to improvement and up to freedom from symptoms and signs and global assessment 療效的評估標準包括:靜止性疼痛、壓力和運動性疼痛、張力和沉重感、水腫、腿部抽筋、血腫、紅斑、可觸及硬化、癥狀和體癥緩解和痊愈所需的時間,全球評估標準。

Because coronal haematoma absorptance is slower , avoid by all means is carried with the needle broken , or go drawing blood with injector , can enter a bacterium because of taking instead so and produce infection , cause undesirable consequence 由于頭顱血腫吸收比較慢,切忌用針挑破,或用注射器去抽血液,這樣反而會因帶入細菌而發生感染,引起不良后果。

If injecting an invariable alternating current into patient ' s brain , the brain edema or haematoma in the brain will change the interal electric field and the distribution of voltage on the brain ' s surface 如果對病人大腦注入此電流,由于病人大腦內部的血腫和水腫改變大腦內部的組織結構,也就改變了的大腦內部的電場和大腦表面的電位分布。

Thus , hirudoid / hirudoid forte prevent the formation of superficial thrombi , promote their absorption , counteract local inflammatory processes and accelerate the absorption of haematomas and the reduction of swelling 因此,喜療妥乳膏/特強喜療妥乳膏能預防淺表血栓的形成,促進它們的吸收,阻礙局部炎癥的發展,加速血腫的吸收和具有消腫作用。

Superficial subcutaneous haematomas are particularly suitable for the verification of the absorption promoting effect of cutaneously administered compounds on corpuscular components and fibrin deposits of extravasates 淺表皮下血腫特別適合用于驗證連續應用化合物后,其對滲出物中細胞成分及纖維沉淀物的吸收促進作用。

The size of the haematomas treated with hirudoid was reduced after 24 hours , while the haematomas which remained untreated or were treated with cream base required 24 - 36 hours to show a distinct improvement 血腫的大小在喜療妥組用藥24小時后即減小了,而未治療組或軟膏基質組則需要24 36小時才有明顯的改善。

The mean time required for the complete absorption was 5 . 2 days for the haematomas treated with hirudoid , 8 . 1 days for those treated with placebo and 10 days for the untreated ones 血腫完全吸收所需要的平均時間,喜療妥組為5 . 2天,安慰劑組為8 . 1天,而未治療組為10天。

Statistical comparison of the size of the haematomas on post - operative days 6 and 10 showed a faster absorption of the effusion at the side treated with hirudoid ( p < 0 . 05 ) 術后第6和10天對術后血腫的大小進行統計學比較顯示,喜療妥治療側滲出的吸收要顯著快于對側。

The results showed a statistically significant therapeutic effect of mps on the development and distribution of haematomas compared with the controls 實驗結果顯示,多磺酸粘多糖的對于血腫發展和分解的療效,與對照組相比具有顯著的統計學差異。

According to the picture made by computer , it is easy to understand the evolution of brain edema and haematoma and can easily make 根據這些計算機成像的結果,就可以比較容易的知道水腫,血腫的變化過程,并且有助于醫生對癥下藥。

The effect of cutaneously applied mps and its action on the distribution and regression of haematomas are demonstrated photographically 連續應用多磺酸粘多糖的作用及其對血腫分解和吸收通過照片記錄得到了論證。

The enhancing effect of mps on the absorption of superficial haematomas was demonstrated in human volunteers and animals 多磺酸粘多糖對于淺表血腫的吸收促進作用無論在人類志愿者還是動物都得到了驗證。

In the acute setting , an intracranial haematoma can appear isodense on ct scanning , especially if a coagulopathy is present 在急性調整期,顱內的血腫在ct掃描上可能呈現等密度線,尤其是合并凝血病時。

The photographs were evaluated quantitatively by planimetry and by serial comparison of the color intensity of the haematomas 通過這些照片進行了定量的評估,包括測面積法和連續的血腫色澤深度比較。