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fringe area

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fringe area 【無線電】線條區，電視接收邊緣區，散亂邊緣區，干擾區域。

【無線電】線條區，電視接收邊緣區，散亂邊緣區，干擾區域。 “fringe“ 中文翻譯：   n. 1.(地毯等的)穗，須邊，流蘇；緣飾。 2.(森林 ...“area“ 中文翻譯：   n. 1.面積；平地；地面。 2.空地；〔英國〕地下室前 ...“urban fringe area“ 中文翻譯：   都市邊區; 市鎮外圍地區；市鎮邊緣地區“fringe“ 中文翻譯：   n. 1.(地毯等的)穗，須邊，流蘇；緣飾。 2.(森林等最外面的)邊緣；〔比喻〕(知識等的)初步，皮毛。 3.(動植物的)傘；緣纓。 4.前劉海。 5.【物理學】(光線中的)條紋。 6.略知皮毛的人。 7.＝ fringe benefit. a fringe of (beard) 一嘴(胡子)。 the mere fringes of philosophy 哲學的皮毛。 diffraction fringe【物理學】衍射條紋，繞射條紋。 interference fringe【物理學】干涉條紋。 vt. 1.給…加穗飾。 2.使成為緣飾，成為…的邊緣。 houses fringing the road on either side 點綴在路兩邊的房屋。 adj. 〔美國〕 1.邊緣的，外圍的。 2.次要的，附加的。 adj. -less ,-like adj. “on the fringe“ 中文翻譯：   邊緣少年“a fringe of leaves“ 中文翻譯：   樹葉裙“achromatic fringe“ 中文翻譯：   消色差條紋“asymmetric fringe“ 中文翻譯：   非對稱條紋“ball fringe“ 中文翻譯：   球形穗飾“bastert fringe“ 中文翻譯：   假金絲邊穗“brewster fringe“ 中文翻譯：   布儒斯特條紋“bright fringe“ 中文翻譯：   亮紋; 明亮干涉條紋“butterfly fringe“ 中文翻譯：   蝶形條紋“capacitance, fringe“ 中文翻譯：   邊緣電容“capillary fringe“ 中文翻譯：   毛管邊緣; 毛管上限; 毛管水邊緣; 毛細管邊緣; 毛細管層; 毛細管帶; 毛細管酌帶; 毛細作用帶“central fringe“ 中文翻譯：   中央條紋“color fringe“ 中文翻譯：   彩色邊紋; 彩色散亂邊紋; 彩色條紋; 彩色鑲邊“counting fringe“ 中文翻譯：   計數條紋“crimping fringe“ 中文翻譯：   縐絲穗“dark fringe“ 中文翻譯：   暗條紋; 暗紋“diffraction fringe“ 中文翻譯：   繞射條紋; 衍射條紋“distribution fringe“ 中文翻譯：   分布周緣地域“explosive fringe“ 中文翻譯：   爆燃區“extinction fringe“ 中文翻譯：   消光條紋“fire fringe“ 中文翻譯：   瓦斯邊界層

fringe benefit

However , on the subject , recent research focuses on general planning and management , seldom on architectural perspective . it is important to research transformation of country settlements on city fringe area , including houses and neighbor , to improve such current situation 但目前國內關于郊區的研究以總體規劃、土地利用和管理層面為主，針對交接帶農民居住變化的具體研究不多，因此研究城鄉交接帶農村聚落轉型，研究其居住環境、生活模式及住宅的變化，探求合適的轉型途徑十分必要。

The thesis indicates the existed problems of urban design by analyzing background and actuality for high - tech industrial development zone along the fringe area of big city . in order to sum up the principia of urban design , the thesis study the main factors : the historic features of big city and the characters of key elements of zone , which is based on the theories of city image and technologic innovation and convergence and diffusion 其次，論文從大城市的歷史文化特色入手，針對影響開發區城市設計的主要因素展開分析，討論了開發區內部環境要素的特性，并提煉出開發區城市設計的風貌特色要素；進而通過對相應的認知意象理論、技術創新與集聚擴散理論的整合研究，初步總結出大城市邊緣型高技術產業開發區城市設計的基本原則。

The urban design guidelines in the new chapter cover massing and intensity in urban fringe areas and rural areas , development height profile , waterfront sites , public realm , streetscape , heritage , breezeways and view corridors , stilted structures and specific major land uses 第十一章所載的城市設計指引涵蓋的范疇包括：市區邊緣地區和鄉郊地區的結集程度和密度、發展建筑高度輪廓、海旁用地、公共空間、街景、文化遺產、通風廊和觀景廊、建筑物的外露支柱，以及特定的主要土地用途。

Therefore the paper recommend that the urban - rural ecotone is examined in the whole environment , concentrating on urban fringe area of different type should be gradually expanded under control , fitting the natural ecological values . based on the analysis , some ideas are brought forward about optimizing the spatial pattern of landscape in urban - rural ecotone of urumqi 最后,從整個地域單元層面上分析快速城市化對區域生態環境產生的影響,指出不合理的土地利用格局是區域生態問題產生癥結所在,缺乏協調的人為控制常常使其處于無序發展狀態。

From the third chapter , this article through the on - the - spot investigation and collecting information in kunming city , to do some initial structural analysis and theoretic research on kunming ' s fringe area , and it made up of the summary of this area ' s formative process ( chapter 3 ) ; the dividing of kunming “ fringe area and analysis constituent factors of this area ( chapter 4 ) ; the research of this area ' s space evolution ' s regularity ( chapter 5 ) ; in the end , this article also explored kunming ' s urbanizational mode and the sustainable development pattern of fringe area in the future by the illumination of several biggest cities “ fringe area developmental pattern in chinese most flourishing region ( chapter 6 ) 從第三章開始，通過對昆明市城市邊緣區的實地調研和資料查詢，對昆明市城市邊緣區做了初步的結構分析和理論研究，包括對昆明市城市邊緣區的形成過程的概括(第三章) ，昆明市城市邊緣區的劃分與構成要素的分析(第四章) 、昆明市城市邊緣區空間演化規律的研究(第五章) ，最后文章通過對我國經濟發達地區的幾種大城市邊緣區的發展模式的分析，借鑒其可取經驗，對昆明市未來城市化進程及城市邊緣區的可持續發展模式做了一些探索(第六章) 。

Results indicate that the comprehensive level of the agricultural development of the eco - economic region is in the order of the metropolis impetus area > the sichuan basin fringe area > the middle area of three - gorges region > the national minority community of the southeast of chongqing > the front area of three - gorges region 結果表明，三峽庫區生態經濟區農業發展綜合水平從高到低依次為都市帶動區、四川盆地邊緣區、庫區中部地區、渝東南少數民族聚居區和三峽庫區前沿區。

Mr yunus has unquestionably helped create an industry that provides financial services to the poor , combining his experience of growing up in a small village with his academic background as an economist to popularise what was once just a fringe area of banking and an obscure idea about alleviating poverty 綜合他在小農莊的成長經歷和他作為經濟學家的學術背景，推廣曾經只是銀行邊緣業務的這個減輕貧窮的非常晦澀的想法，尤努斯先生無庸置疑幫助建立了一個向窮人提供金融服務的行業。

17 . the review report has explained why the cwb cannot be replaced by traffic management measures such as electronic road pricing ; equal tolls for the cross harbour tunnels ; extension of the mtr to kennedy town ; provision of hillside escalators from central to mid - levels ; provision of bus - bus interchanges at the fringe areas of central and restricting loading and unloading times in central 17 .檢討報告書已解釋為何中環灣仔繞道不能以下述的交通管理措施取代，例如電子道路收費劃一過海隧道收費把地下鐵路伸延至堅尼地城興建中環至半山區的山坡自動扶梯在中環外圍設巴士轉車站和限制在中環上落客貨的時間。

It discusses the problems in transformation and causes leading to those problems on base of first - hand investigation materials . villages on the city fringe area differ from common villages far from cities , so planner and designer should consider the characters . the article provides means of planning and design by researching on the characters , change and direction of country settlements from three aspects : site , house and neighborhood 本文以城鄉交接帶的區位特殊性：過渡性、混雜性、互動性、系統性為切入點，認識交接帶農村的特點；并從住宅、聚落兩方面探討其變化和發展的趨勢，指出當前設計方法中常見的誤區，提出規劃設計的具體方法和新思路。

Firstly , based on the analysis of the land use change and the rural settlement land change in haidian district , especially on two selected villages , it summarized the basic change trends in quantity and space in the different location , then predicted the development of residential land ( including city residential and rural settlement ) and greenbelt land of the urban fringe area in haidian in 2010 after the discussion on the relationship between the land use change and the socio - economic factors . in our opinions , in the future , in the urban fringe area of haidian will more and more lands be needed , and the function of residential land and greenbelt land will appear gradually 本文首先分析了海淀區及兩個具有代表性的村莊的土地利用變化和農村居民點用地變化，總結了農村居民點用地在數量、空間上呈現的基本演變趨勢，探討了社會經濟因素與調查點的農村居民點用地變化的關系，并對海淀區在2010年的住宅用地(包括城鎮住宅和農村居民點)和綠化用地發展進行了相關的預測，認為在未來的發展中，海淀區城鄉結合部的住宅、綠化功能將不斷顯現，對土地的需求將會日益增加。

According to the division of the cultural area of huangmei opera based on huangmei opera specialized troupes this paper analyses the evolution of huangmei opera cultural area at three time points , 1952 , 1984 and 2005 , whose core is invariable because the fringe area of it “ expanded “ firstly and then “ reduced “ 摘要以黃梅戲專業劇團作為劃分黃梅戲文化區的依據，分析了1952年、 1984年和2005年三個時點黃梅戲文化區的演變情況：黃梅戲文化區核心區恒定不變，邊緣區先“擴展”后“萎縮” 。

Based on me analysis at the contradictory phenomenon between the social - function centralization and the location - peripherization of university in china , this paper discusses what beneficial measures should be taken in order to strengthen its social central - function and promote urban development when built new college town in the fringe area of city 摘要通過對目前我國大學社會職能中心化與其在城市中地理區位邊緣化之矛盾現象的分析，探討在城市邊緣新建大學園區應采取何種有益措施以強化其中心職能的友揮，達到“大學興城”的目的。

The urban fringe area have become the emphatic district in which chinese big cities develop , expand and spread . just because of this , these areas changing most , developing most quickly , have most problems and have most sensibility , and urban fringe area is also the key field of city ' s future development 也正因為如此，這一地帶已發展成為城市變化最大、發展最迅速、問題最多和最敏感的地區，也是城市未來發展的關鍵區域。

This article comprehensive applied urban planning theory , urban geography and urban economics , to introduce the background , significance , dividing theory , content and characteristic of urban fringe area . ( chapter 1 and chapter 2 ) 本文綜合運用城市規劃理論、城市地理學、城市經濟學等現代相關理論，對國內外城市邊緣區研究的背景、意義、劃分理論、內容和特點做了相關介紹(第一章、第二章) 。

A terrain adaptive interferogram filtering method is proposed based on the classical adaptive filtering algorithm . the new method can suppress noise and keep the useful information at dense fringe areas in the same time 在研究經典濾波方法的基礎上，提出了一種地形適應的自適應干涉sas濾波方法，在抑制噪聲的同時，新方法保持了干涉條紋密集區的信息特征，具有很好的濾波效果。

Urban fringes can be definited as some stage of city development that locate at the cities “ fringe area , combine the mixed use of land of city and countryside , with transitional characters in population and society 城市邊緣區是城市發展到一定階段所形成的，位于城區外緣，以土地的城市和鄉村混合利用方式為典型特征，人口及社會特征具有城鄉過渡性質的一個獨特地域。

Recently , with mini - town developed and constructed rapidly in china , a lot of achievements have being gotten on urbanization and city - town system , but the research on urban fringe area is just start in china 而近年來隨著中國加大發展和建設小城鎮的力度，我國城市規劃學界在城市化和城鎮體系等研究領域取得了一系列的重要成果，但作為大城市邊緣區的研究才剛剛起步。

At the same time , the traditional city - rural divide method is not fit for the demand of urban fringe area ' s planning , construction , administration and research , and it is time to strengthen the research on urban fringe area now 與此同時，傳統的城區一郊區二分法已不能適應現代城市邊緣區的規劃、建設、管理和研究的要求，迫切需要加強對大城市邊緣區的研究。

Thus , with city fringe area is transforming from villages and towns into urban , peasants “ life patterns have been greatly changed . such change put enormous effects on traditional villages and houses on city fringe area 城鄉交接帶農村的生產生活正在發生深刻變化，這些變化直接影響了農村聚落的居住方式和居住環境，農村聚落逐漸向城市社區轉型。