F - flagella 中文

flagella n.flagellum 的復數。

flagellant
Then this dissertation discusses the flagellum - like oscillating propulsion , describes the types and characteristic of fish in details , analyses the configuration and force of fish and the undulatory propulsion mechanism , builds up the kinematic model of fish . and this dissertation systematically summarizes up the reference and suggestion to swimming micro robot ' s design and study by the aquatic animal for the first time . this dissertation discusses how to design the swimming micro robot which is based on flexible hinge and driven by pzt 本文闡述了鞭毛類水生生物的推進機理，重點闡述了魚類推進模式的分類及特點、魚的形態描述及受力分析、魚類波狀推進機理，分析了魚類游動過程中魚體和尾鰭的運動，建立了月牙尾推進模式穩態游動的運動學模型，并且在國內首次系統總結了水生動物對泳動微機器人設計加工和理論研究的借鑒和啟發作用。
. moreover , some samples appeared several active bands in the gel , which indicated the existence of different types of sod or multi - subunits of sod in these samples . the bacterial strain 276 is a gram - negative rod bacterium and there are more than 3 polar flagella , which observed after the gram ' s staining and flagellum staining 同時，利用非變性聚丙烯酰胺凝膠( page )電泳后的凝膠顯色反應，發現一些樣品出現了多條活性帶，這可能是因為在這些細菌提取物樣品中含有不同類型的sod分子，或是同一類型的sod含有多個亞基組成。
1 . expression of cry genes located in native plasmid in different flagella serotype strains to study cloning and expression of icps genes , an ecor i - f fragment of cryla ( a ) gene from pesi was inserted into pselect - 1 with t7 rna polymerase promoter in vitro . the plasmids of bacillus thuring fensisybt - 803 and ybt - 791 were analyzed by southern hybridization using an rna probe of ecori - f fragment and by pcr identification with cryl mixture primers 將cry基因的高保守區的cry a ( a ) ecog - f片段插入帶有t7rna聚合酶啟動子的質粒pselect - 1 ，獲得了能在體外轉錄的rna探針載體pbpl - 1 ，用該載體制備的rna探針具有特異強，背景清楚，省時省力等優點，已成功地用于蘇云金芽胞桿菌的分子生物學研究和特異菌株的篩選。
Under transmission electron microscope and scanning electron microscope , dunaliella salina had thin and asymmetric outer membrane , the flagellum of the typical “ 9 + 2 “ structure , a mass of endoplasmic reticulum , mitochondria of various shapes , “ cup “ - shaped chloroplast , with the eyespot located in the plasm 研究結果如下：利用掃描電鏡和透射電鏡對鹽藻的超微結構進行了觀察：鹽藻dunaliellasalina具有薄而不均勻的外被膜。鞭毛“ 9 + 2 ”結構。眼點位于細胞質中。
It is believed that it can bring the important inspiration for the future medical micro robot which can be embedded into inner organ of human for inspection , drug spot deliverance and local body surgery . supported by supported by the nation nature science foundation of mechanism , structure and control study on swimming micro robot in liquid ( item no . 69885002 ) and guangdong province science foundation of research on swimming micro robot in liquid ( item no . 980402 ) and guangdong province education department foundation of research on micro pipe robot driven by liquid self energy ( item no . 010043 ) , this dissertation mainly deals with much theoretical and , including research situation and the main issue of micro mobile robot in liquid , fish propulsion mechanism , design and locomotion mechanism , and flagellum - like propulsion swimming micro robot in low reynolds number viscous liquid 本論文得到國家自然科學基金項目“泳動微機器人的機理、機構和控制” (項目資助號： 69885002 ) 、廣東省自然科學基金項目“液體中泳動微機器人的研究” (項目資助號： 980402 )和廣東省教育廳基金項目“基于流體自身能量的微管道機器人研究” (項目資助號： 010043 )的資助，主要對液體中微機器人的國內外研究現狀和主要研究問題、魚類推進機理、液體中微機器人的設計與運動機理、低雷諾數粘性液體中仿鞭毛推進微機器人研究等方面進行了大量的理論與實驗研究。
With bacterial cgc as main subject , the tests had been done to elucidate mechanism of self - organization for macroscopic rhythmic structure . the dynamics of cgc forming was observed by special techniques of waving culture and microscopic culture ; the differences in outer structure of cell wall and flagella number had been observed by atomic force microscope scanning ; integrity of cell wall was examined under tem ; outer membrane protein was analysed by sds - page and various substance and factors for cgc formation were determined 采用特殊的波動培養和顯微培養技術觀察潛生體形成動態；應用原子力顯微鏡掃描，比較細菌潛生體與繁殖體在細胞壁外層結構和鞭毛數量的差別；用透射電鏡觀察細胞壁完整性，以十二烷基硫酸鈉?聚丙烯酰胺凝膠電泳分析外膜蛋白的改變，并通過實驗分析多種物質和因素對潛生體形成的影響。
5 . the morphology of the two strains also shows that the flagella of ss - ori are around the cells , whilst the strain yz - ii6 has only a single flagellum grown at the polar of cells besides the different of cell size , though they both are bacillus and gram - negative 形態和生理生化特征也表明， ss - ori菌周生鞭毛，革蘭氏反應呈陰性， yz - 6菌為極生單根鞭毛，革蘭氏反應呈陰性。
From the view of bionics to imitate biology motion in the nature , this dissertation is devoted to study and design micro mobile robot in liquid by the help of propulsion mechanism of fish and flagella protozoa 本論文從模擬自然界生物運動仿生學的角度出發，主要借鑒魚類和鞭毛原生動物的推進機理，致力于研究與設計在液體中運動的微機器人。
Actin and myoglobulin are the compositions building muscles ' stretching function . microtubulin is the basic substance which provides the flagellum and cilium the function of movement 肌動蛋白及肌球蛋白乃是構成肌肉伸縮機構的組成部分，微管蛋白是賦予鞭毛及纖毛能動的基本物質。
An adult volvox consists of around 2 , 000 body cells , whose job is to move the organism around using their flagella , and 16 cells capable of reproducing 一個成年的團藻有大約2000個體細胞，它們的功能是控制自己的鞭毛來讓整個生物體運動起來，而另有16個細胞是有生殖能力的。
Using special stains , one can see that some bacteria have attached to them wavy - looking “ hairs ” called flagella . others have only one flagellum 用專用的污跡來觀察，你能見到一些細菌身上附著許多看似波浪狀的“頭發”稱之為鞭毛。另外一些（細菌）只有一個鞭毛。
Many bacteria lack flagella and cannot move about by their own power , while others can glide along over surfaces by some little - understood mechanism 好多細菌沒有鞭毛也沒法靠自己的力量運動，同時還有一些細菌可以通過一些尚不確知的機制在水面滑行。
An adult volvox consists of around 2 , 000 body cells , whose job is to move the organism around using their flagella , and 16 cells capable of reproducing 一株成年團藻由大約2000個體細胞組成，它們用它們的鞭毛移動整個團藻，而16個細胞具有繁殖功能。
Flagellum ( pl . flagella ) a whiplike extension of prokaryote cells , with a basal body at its base , whose beat causes locomotion of the cell 鞭毛：原核細胞的鞭狀延長部分，基部有基體，當鞭毛進行揮鞭式運動時可以促使細胞移動。
An axial filament , with a similar structure to a bacterial flagellum , is spirally wound about the protoplast inside the cell wall 在細胞壁內部，和細菌鞭毛有相同結構的軸向細絲包繞細胞質并使之螺旋化。
All the swarm cells have an obvious flagellum . myxamoebaand swarm cell can change between each other 所有的游動胞都具有一根明顯的長鞭毛，游動胞和黏變形體可互相轉化。
Bacteria under the microscope , even those with no flagella , often bounce about in the water 在顯微鏡下面的細菌,即便是那些沒有鞭毛的,也時常在水中亂跳。
Many protoctistans are motile , using pseudopodia , cilia or flagella 許多原生動物利用偽足、纖毛或鞭毛能運動。
The flagella rotate , pushing the bacteria through the water 鞭毛不斷旋轉從而推動細菌在水中前行。

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flagella

flagella n.flagellum 的復數。

flagellant

Many bacteria lack flagella and cannot move about by their own power , while others can glide along over surfaces by some little - understood mechanism 好多細菌沒有鞭毛也沒法靠自己的力量運動，同時還有一些細菌可以通過一些尚不確知的機制在水面滑行。

An adult volvox consists of around 2 , 000 body cells , whose job is to move the organism around using their flagella , and 16 cells capable of reproducing 一株成年團藻由大約2000個體細胞組成，它們用它們的鞭毛移動整個團藻，而16個細胞具有繁殖功能。

Flagellum ( pl . flagella ) a whiplike extension of prokaryote cells , with a basal body at its base , whose beat causes locomotion of the cell 鞭毛：原核細胞的鞭狀延長部分，基部有基體，當鞭毛進行揮鞭式運動時可以促使細胞移動。

An axial filament , with a similar structure to a bacterial flagellum , is spirally wound about the protoplast inside the cell wall 在細胞壁內部，和細菌鞭毛有相同結構的軸向細絲包繞細胞質并使之螺旋化。

All the swarm cells have an obvious flagellum . myxamoebaand swarm cell can change between each other 所有的游動胞都具有一根明顯的長鞭毛，游動胞和黏變形體可互相轉化。

Bacteria under the microscope , even those with no flagella , often bounce about in the water 在顯微鏡下面的細菌,即便是那些沒有鞭毛的,也時常在水中亂跳。

Many protoctistans are motile , using pseudopodia , cilia or flagella 許多原生動物利用偽足、纖毛或鞭毛能運動。

The flagella rotate , pushing the bacteria through the water 鞭毛不斷旋轉從而推動細菌在水中前行。