x
uploads/fanner.jpg

fanner n.1.扇風者。2.鼓風機,揚谷機。

The article view agriculture structural adjustment , development of the rural second & third industry and deploitation of labor export as the results of structural evolution of farmers “ employment . on the base of empirical analysis of the attributions of agriculture structural adjustment , of development of the rural second & third industry and of deploitation of labor export to the income increase by data from hubei province , the article deplore the relationship between evolution of rural employment structure and increase of farmers “ income , analyses the deep factors of evolution of hubei province ' s fanner income , and the give some suggestions to improve hubei province farmer ' s income 本文在假定農業結構調整、農村二、三產業的發展、發展對外勞務均看作是農民從業結構變化的結果的基礎上,利用湖北省的資料,對農業結構調整、農村二、三產業的發展、對外勞務輸出對農民收入增長的影響進行實證分析,揭示農民從業結構的變化與農民收入增長之間的關系,并探討了農民收入增長緩慢的深層原因和實現農民收入增長的途徑與對策。

This paper analyses the demand feasibility , the management means feasibility and the economic feasibility about the e - commerce , which is using in agricultural industry with the jinnong information network . after that , it advanced some measures and suggestions : actively impelling the agricultural information - oriented reform through reinforcing the construction of the agricultural information network ; improving the levels of agricultural producer organizations through increasing the power in policy , founding various fanner guilds and practicing industry management ; actively impelling “ contractual agriculture “ and “ indent agriculture “ 本文結合金農信息網運營對于農業上實現電子商務的現實基礎、經營方式、經濟效益及技術實現幾方面的可行性進行了分析,提出幾點對策和建議:通過加強農業商務信息網建設,積極推進農業信息化;通過加大政策支持、興辦各種農民協會、實行產業化經營來提高農業生產者組織化程度;積極推行“合同農業” 、 “訂單農業” 。

Based on the definition and research category of agricultural information , this paper analyzes and designs the structure , function and the developmental method of agricultural expert system , summarizes the previous successful experiences and its disadvantages both abroad and home . on the ground of investigating and analyzing the practicing process of national intelligent agricultural demonstrating project “ 863 - 11 “ , the essay also raises the several different demonstrating and application modes under the different agricultural productive and technical conditions , such modes as “ state farm + family farm “ , “ agriculture related enterprise + government + fanner “ , “ national technique spreading system + government + farmer “ , analyses the applying conditions of every mode . finally , the essay also discusses the deficiency existed in practical demonstrating experience and its countermeasures , and provides theoretic and practical guide for further development . 本文首先根據農業信息化的含義和研究范疇,分析構建了智能化農業專家系統的結構、功能、開發方法,總結了國內外智能化農業專家系統理論研究和實踐應用中的經驗教訓,并以國家智能化農業示范工程“ 863 - 11 ”為背景,通過對示范區開發和應用過程的調查和分析,總結概括智能化農業示范工程的經驗和教訓,提出了在不同的農業生產環境和條件下,智能化農業的研究和應用推廣模式和方式,例如“國營農場+家庭農場” 、 “龍頭涉農企業+政府+農戶” 、 “政府+農業技術推廣站+農戶”等模式,分析了每種模式的適用范圍、推廣特色和優勢,并對示范應用中出現的問題及解決方法進行了探討,對我國農業專家系統研究和應用具有一定的理論和現實意義。

Iv . to introduce and analyze systematically the cases and questionnaires data , and make detailed studies on behaviors and ways of management of part - time farmers “ household , and their affecting factors and the relationship between fanner ' s income and management way 四、通過典型案例和社區問卷調查資料實證研究兩種方法,詳細研究農戶兼業經營行為及其影響因素,并分析兼業經營對家庭收入的影響。

After the realization of fanner households “ responsible system , the system became more and more unsuitable . government departments at all levels have made corresponding adjustment and reform of the system 自農村實行聯產承包責任制以來,我國農業技術推廣體制就表現出了諸多不適應,我國各級政府對此也作出了相應的改革和調整。

fannie

The article view agriculture structural adjustment , development of the rural second & third industry and deploitation of labor export as the results of structural evolution of farmers “ employment . on the base of empirical analysis of the attributions of agriculture structural adjustment , of development of the rural second & third industry and of deploitation of labor export to the income increase by data from hubei province , the article deplore the relationship between evolution of rural employment structure and increase of farmers “ income , analyses the deep factors of evolution of hubei province ' s fanner income , and the give some suggestions to improve hubei province farmer ' s income 本文在假定農業結構調整、農村二、三產業的發展、發展對外勞務均看作是農民從業結構變化的結果的基礎上,利用湖北省的資料,對農業結構調整、農村二、三產業的發展、對外勞務輸出對農民收入增長的影響進行實證分析,揭示農民從業結構的變化與農民收入增長之間的關系,并探討了農民收入增長緩慢的深層原因和實現農民收入增長的途徑與對策。

The results indicated that , the optimal urbanization ratio is 48 . 2 while the effect function which a fanner will hope is a half of townsman ' s , and that , the optimal urbanization ratio is 52 . 9 while the effect function which a farmer will hope is as 60 % as townsman ' s , i . e . the urbanization will enter into autumn period while the effect function which a fanner will hope is a half of townsman ' s 結果表明:我國農民需求效用的期望達到城市居民效用的50時,城鎮化率應該是48 . 2 ;農民需求效用的期望達到城市居民效用的60時,城鎮化率應該是52 . 9 。這意味著我國農民需求效用的期望達到城市居民效用的一半時,城鎮化將逐步完成加速期的發展,進入成熟期。

This article uses the modem consumption theory to study chinese fanner ' s consumer behavior and sets up error - correction model as econometric model on the basis of implementing stationarity test to the data of the model , and concludes that the uncertainty , excess sensitivity and the fanner ' s life - cycle characteristic are important factors to affect fanner ' s consumer behavior 摘要本文運用現代消費理論對中國的農民消費行為進行研究,在對模型的數據進行平穩性檢驗的基礎上,建立誤差修正模型作為計量模型,認為農民面臨的不確定性、農民消費的過度敏感性和農民消費行為的生命周期特征是影響農民消費行為的重要因素。

Whole scheme of frame design of testing flat is proposed as : the host fanner supply the air required by flamer ’ s burning and cooling , the export parameter of the flat varies by different rotate speed of the fanner 、 angle of the fan inlet and the quantity of oil , the measurement of flow in the testing flat adopts the method of fanner dynamics performance test in the nation criterion 確立了實驗臺結構設計方案:主風機為燃燒器提供燃燒所需的一次、二次進風量及冷卻風量;模擬實驗臺出口煙氣熱流量是通過調節風機的轉速、風門開度及燃油量來改變;實驗臺的流量測量采用風機動力性能測試標準中流量方法等。

This paper analyses the demand feasibility , the management means feasibility and the economic feasibility about the e - commerce , which is using in agricultural industry with the jinnong information network . after that , it advanced some measures and suggestions : actively impelling the agricultural information - oriented reform through reinforcing the construction of the agricultural information network ; improving the levels of agricultural producer organizations through increasing the power in policy , founding various fanner guilds and practicing industry management ; actively impelling “ contractual agriculture “ and “ indent agriculture “ 本文結合金農信息網運營對于農業上實現電子商務的現實基礎、經營方式、經濟效益及技術實現幾方面的可行性進行了分析,提出幾點對策和建議:通過加強農業商務信息網建設,積極推進農業信息化;通過加大政策支持、興辦各種農民協會、實行產業化經營來提高農業生產者組織化程度;積極推行“合同農業” 、 “訂單農業” 。

Unfortunately , chinese architectural research institutes , as well as architects and planners , did not pay much attention to the design , planning and construction for fanner house . even though many competitions have been conducted and a lot of great works have been done by design masters , we hardly experience any successful rural houses 然而,我們的建筑界和學術界給予農民建房的關注太少了,我們有很多的評獎,很多大師的作品涌現,但成功的農村住宅卻鮮有所聞。

Since the reforming and opening , the transformation and application of agricultural sci - tech achievements in shaanxi province have gained great progress , but there are still many problems , such as , lower transformation rate , inadequate fund , backward system of origination , changeful popularization groups and lower - knowledge - level fanner 摘要改革開放以來,陜西農業科技成果轉化應用取得了長足發展,但也存在著農業科技成果轉化率低、資金投入不足、體制落后、隊伍不穩、農民文化素質較低等諸多問題。

The fourth part holds that the rights system during people ' s commune is in low efficiency and will be certainly replaced by the new . and , its innovation will be firstly sprouted from the changes of rights structure . its logical starting point will be the obtaining of agricultural residue by the fanner who directly soiling and really creating and increasing wealth 隨著時間的推移,這一財產安排肯定要被新的財產制度所代普,而且,這一制度變遷的潛在出發點必定是通過權利結構的改變,以真正創造社會財富的勞動者獲得生產收益的剩余索取權為其邏輯起點。

But the unbalanced regional economic development and regional income disparity are still existing and significant because of the difference of the natural geographic conditions , qualification and awareness of labors , etc . the farmer ' s income not only affects the fanner ' s standard of living , the quantity of livelihood , but also restricts their ability of adopting agricultural technologies and innovation in a large extent 但由于自然地理條件、勞動者素質以及思想觀念等差異而造成的區域間經濟發展不平衡依然十分突出,區域內部的貧富差距現象仍然存在。農民收入不僅影響農民的生活水平、生活質量,在很大程度上也影響其對農業推廣和技術創新的接受能力。

Based on the definition and research category of agricultural information , this paper analyzes and designs the structure , function and the developmental method of agricultural expert system , summarizes the previous successful experiences and its disadvantages both abroad and home . on the ground of investigating and analyzing the practicing process of national intelligent agricultural demonstrating project “ 863 - 11 “ , the essay also raises the several different demonstrating and application modes under the different agricultural productive and technical conditions , such modes as “ state farm + family farm “ , “ agriculture related enterprise + government + fanner “ , “ national technique spreading system + government + farmer “ , analyses the applying conditions of every mode . finally , the essay also discusses the deficiency existed in practical demonstrating experience and its countermeasures , and provides theoretic and practical guide for further development . 本文首先根據農業信息化的含義和研究范疇,分析構建了智能化農業專家系統的結構、功能、開發方法,總結了國內外智能化農業專家系統理論研究和實踐應用中的經驗教訓,并以國家智能化農業示范工程“ 863 - 11 ”為背景,通過對示范區開發和應用過程的調查和分析,總結概括智能化農業示范工程的經驗和教訓,提出了在不同的農業生產環境和條件下,智能化農業的研究和應用推廣模式和方式,例如“國營農場+家庭農場” 、 “龍頭涉農企業+政府+農戶” 、 “政府+農業技術推廣站+農戶”等模式,分析了每種模式的適用范圍、推廣特色和優勢,并對示范應用中出現的問題及解決方法進行了探討,對我國農業專家系統研究和應用具有一定的理論和現實意義。

Be like air conditioning of freezer of bicycle , television , family expenses , washing machine , fanner , microwave oven , cleaner , family expenses implement , machine of product of machinery of machine of lampblack suction a platoon , water heater burning gas , sewing machine , horological , autocycle , agriculture , mobile telephone , fixed phone , microcomputer 如自行車、電視機、家用電冰箱、洗衣機、電風扇、微波爐、吸塵器、家用空調器、吸排油煙機、燃氣熱水器、縫紉機、鐘表、摩托車、農業機械產品、移動電話機、固定電話機、微型計算機等。

Through a comprehensive analysis of a divertimento the fanner dose not know goulan , this paper tries to tap and sort out this precious historical document ; attempts to restore the specific style of divertimento performance in history in yuan dynasty ; and gives a relatively clear comprehensive knowledge of the divertimento of yuan dynasty , which has a significant position in the history of chinese drama 摘要通過對《莊家不識勾欄》套曲全方位的解析,力求深入全面地挖掘、整理這一珍貴史料,試圖復原歷史上元雜劇演出的具體形制,使讀者對在中國戲曲史上占重要地位的元雜劇有一個較為清晰的總體認識。

With the methods of questionnaire interview and mathematical statistics the paper investigate the fanner ' s sport demand and sport attitude in zhejiang , which is to entirely know of sports condition of the farmers in zhejiang , and to offer thoughts and countermeasures , especially for farmers , on pushing popular fitness 摘要本研究運用文獻資料、問卷調查與統計等方法,對當代浙江農民的體育需求、體育態度進行調查研究,旨在全面了解浙江農民的體育狀況,為有效推進全民健身運動,特別是農民體育活動,提供思路和對策。

From the system innovation angle , we discuss the system barrier which restricts the farmer ' s income increase , and seek the solution and the system to maintain the stable growth in agriculture , the comprehensive development in the rural economy and the rapid increase in the fanner ' s income as to break the traditional dual structures and reduce the income assignment disparity between the city and countryside area 摘要本文試圖從制度創新的角度出發,探討制約農民收入增長的制度障礙,尋求保持農業持續、穩定增長,農村經濟全面發展,農民收入有效增加,以及打破傳統的城鄉二元結構,縮小城鄉之間和地區之間收入分配差距的解決途徑及制度選擇。