E - extinctive 中文 - EN166

extinctive adj.使熄滅的，使消滅的，使滅絕的。

extinguish
Starting from the regulations on marine insurance in china ' s laws and international laws , the treatise studies the legal regulations on the right of subrogation of marine insurance both domestically and abroad ; furthermore , the treatise explains the relationships between the right of subrogation and the “ letter of subrogation in terms of civil laws , as well as insurable interest , litigants , objects of litigation , and extinctive prescription ; at last , the treatise discusses the application of law concerning the right of subrogation of marine insurance after china ' s entry into wto 論文從中國法與國際法關于海上保險求償權的規定的比較入手，研討國內關于海上保險代位求償權的法律規定，進而從民法的角度說明代位求償權與“權益轉讓書”的關系，以及訴訟中的保險利益、訴訟當事人、訴訟標的、訴訟時效問題，最后淺談我國加入wto后海上保險代位求償權的法律適用。
And then analysed the object of extinctive prescreption ’ definitions which were made by the contemporary scholars , found that we should be from the angle of disappearance instead the scope of application of the civil rights , makes the object of extinctive prescreption a definition that the rights which disappeared after certain facts last for a legal period . then , by analysed the history and the present condition of the object of extinctive prescreption , the author combed the development trajectory of the object of extinctive prescreption , summarizes the main sample of the legal statutes and theory concerning about in contemporary times , found that some scholars have something wrong in their methods , study point and conclusions when they study the object of extinctive prescreption . so , it is necessary to seek new way to investigate the object of extinctive prescreption 然后對當代學者關于消滅時效客體的界定進行了分析,發現應自權利消滅而非適用范圍的角度,將消滅時效客體界定為一定事實狀態因時間經過的作用而消滅的權利。進而通過對消滅時效客體的歷史與現狀分析,理清了消滅時效客體的歷史發展軌跡,總結了當代消滅時效客體的主要立法例和學說;通過考察,發現有些學者對消滅時效客體的研究,其方法、切入點和結論上都存在一些問題。有必要在找準切入點的前提下重新考察消滅時效的客體。
In addition to the introduction and conclusion , this thesis is divided into three parts . part i , in the overview of the object of extinctive prescreption , the author at first make a comparation between the extinctive prescreption and the limitation of action . then discards the limitation of action and use of uniform terminology the extinctive prescription 本文除引言和結論外,共分三個部分,在第一部分消滅時效客體概述中首先通過對消滅時效與訴訟時效的對比,摒棄了訴訟時效的術語而統一使用消滅時效。
Furthermore , the object of extinctive prescription after all belongs to right areas , to determine this right areas is to research what rights meet the requirements of the extinctive prescription system for its object . therefore , the research must focus on rights , with its own system of extinctive prescription object requested 此外,消滅時效的客體畢竟是一個權利范疇,確定這個權利范疇就是要考察哪些權利符合上述消滅時效制度對其客體的要求,因此,必須以權利為切入點,結合消滅時效制度本身對其客體的要求進行探討。
Because there are differences in nature between rights to petition and rights of formation , some different rules are applied when they are extinguished due to prescription . so the extinctive prescription of rights to petition and the extinctive prescription of rights of formation are two types of extinctive prescription 由于請求權和形成權也有各自的特點，使得請求權消滅時效與形成權消滅時效在具體規則上有所區別，從而使二者成為消滅時效的兩種具體類型。
In history , prescription restrains the obligee from exercising his rights in two methods - extinguishing the rights or making the obligor acquire rights , which causes to produce two basic types of civil prescription including acquisitive prescription and extinctive prescription 時效限制權利行使的方案有二：一是使義務人取得一項權利；二是消滅權利人的權利，包括部分消滅和徹底消滅。歷史證明，這兩種方案分別形成了時效的兩種基本類型，即取得時效和消滅時效。
The content of extinctive prescription system itself determines the object must have the element of limitation . the starting time and the legal effects are the angle which must be concerned when to investigate the object of extinctive prescription 消滅時效制度本身的內容決定了消滅時效客體必須具備的要件;消滅時效的起算時間和法律效果則是考察消滅時效客體必須考慮的角度。
One day , a meteorologist called jack received an astonishing shocked news - - - - human is in great trouble because of the world ' s globle warming , an extinctive natural disaster which could destroy the earth is imminent 某一日，氣象學家杰克收到驚人噩聞?人類將會大禍臨頭，因為全球溫室效應所致，一場滅絕人寰、足令地球消失的自然災害已經迫在眉睫。
As a special kind of tort liability , the special assuming ways , excuses of exemption and extinctive prescription of the vicarious liability of employers are also analyzed in this discourse 作為一種特殊侵權責任，雇主轉承責任有其特殊的承擔方式、免責事由和訴訟時效，本文也對其進行了分析。
The history of their research is also the extinctive process of the jewish community in kaifeng 他們的調查與研究歷史的行動，和開封猶太人社團一步步走向滅絕，是在同一時期發生與進行的。
Meanwhile , there should be only rights to petition and rights of formation which can be extinguished according to extinctive prescription 消滅時效的效力應限于消滅請求權和形成權。
The author found that the object must focus on the study of prescription extinctive system itself 筆者發現,研究消滅時效客體必須著眼于消滅時效制度本身。
Part mainly concerns about the researching point of the extinctive prescription object 第二部分主要考察了研究消滅時效客體的切入點。
Right of the real claim and extinctive prescription 物權請求權與消滅時效
A study on praescriptio extinctive of patent infringement 專利侵權訴訟時效研究