E - epistemic 中文

epistemic adj.認識的；與認識有關的。epistemically...

epistemological
Around those questions the author goes on the account , and investigates aristotle ' s full but coarse idea , hempel ' s covering laws model that is logically tight , salom ' s fully objective statistical - relevance model , fetzer ' s causal relevance model that provides adequate answers to ontic question and epistemic question 本文就是圍繞這三個問題展開論述，考察了亞里士多德粗糙而全面的看法、亨佩爾的邏輯嚴謹的“覆蓋律”模型、薩爾蒙的完全客觀的“統計相關”模型和費茨爾的在認識論和本體論兩方面可稱完備的“因果相關”模型。
We introduce the notion of specific standard epistemic state and the notion of normal condition . based on the above two notions we make an initial step to answer the following question : what kind of contraction inference relations that may be represented by standard epistemic states can be characterized by existent types of postulates ( 2 )本文提出了特殊標準認知結構以及標準條件的概念，就可被現有的公設類型所公理化的由標準認知結構生成后承關系類的特征進行了初步的研究。
With a view to the connotation of denomination of the five elements & the exertion of the five elements , the article probes into the relative connotation between five elements & four seasons , summarizes that the five elements probably stem from the epistemic of the four seasons which originate from the chinese ancient astronomy calendar 文章從五行名稱的象理內涵，以及五行內涵的應用發揮角度，探討了與四時時令氣候、物候的深刻內在相關性，提出五行最初可能源于古代天文歷法指導下的四季認識。
Epistemology as the critique of knowledge investigates the problem of possible knowledge , while the positivist theory of knowledge has resulted in a scientism and a false objectivism because it limited to the methodology of empirical science , identified knowledge with science and dispelled the role of the epistemic subject in epistemology 認識論從事于認識的批判，解答認識可能性問題，而實證主義知識學則局限于經驗科學的方法論，將知識與科學等同起來，取消了認識的主體在認識中的地位和作用，從而陷入了唯科學主義和虛假的客觀主義。
This paper introduces a new methodology that uses - it knowledge structures , a specific form of kripke semantics for epistemic logic , to analyze communication protocols over hostile networks . the paper particularly focuses on automatic verification of authentication protocols . our approach is based on the actual definitions of a protocol , not on some difficult - to - establish justifications 認知邏輯的kripke語義已經被成功應用到通信協議的推理分析中例如,交替位協議alternating bit protocol的分析,及最近的對tcp的分析.因為信息交換本質上可以看成是個認知過程,用認知邏輯可以很方便地表達
In the former category , the best known is agm theory which is a milestone in this field . in the latter category , nebel , fuhrmann and hansson may be representative persons who suggest studying changes of base - generated belief sets . recently , bochman has introduced a framework of belief change in which both agm theory and the theory of base change can be reconstructed by defining appropriate operations on the associated epistemic states 最近，以色列著名人工智能學者bochman建立了一種一般的信念變化理論框架，這種框架試圖將表示信念變化的兩種最主要的方法，即，信念變化的agm理論以及信念變化的基表示理論的共同特征融入其中，使之能夠成為信念變化理論研究的一個共同的平臺。
Based on the image structure , this paper establishes three representation results for recovering contraction inference relations which satisfy the conditions cl , cr1 and dr respectively by the standard epistemic agm states . a unique technique and uniform proofs to represent these contraction relations are adopted , which could overcome the core objection in previous description of contraction relations 基于圖像結構這個概念，我們在文中利用標準認知agm狀態建立了三個分別滿足條件cl , cr1以及dr的可恢復收縮后承關系的表示定理。事實上，在文中我們采用了獨特的技巧以及統一的證明方法表示了這些收縮關系，而采用統一的方法這一點恰好能克服以往眾多有關收縮關系表示定理的建立方法中最主要的弱點。
The reason of which lies in many aspects as systematical , governmental , conventional and epistemic etc . and the existing disadvantages are specified in : the lack of funeral facilities ; the improper combination of the funeral parlor and cremation ; the difficulties and disorder in the enforcement of the funeral law ; the antiquated funeral customs ; etc . therefore , keys to these problems should be such as : the reformation of current funeral administrative system ; strengthening the enforcement of the funeral law ; attracting more investments into the industry ; cultivating and encouraging a more civilized funeral culture ; and focusing more on the funeral consumption 湖南省殯葬改革水平居全國倒數第二位,其原因有體制方面的、有政府方面的、有認識方面的、有舊習俗方面的等。具體表現在:殯儀館設施的缺口仍然相當大;現行“館所合一”管理體制存在嚴重弊端;當前殯葬行政執法存在“難”和“亂” ;四個“心結”折射出落后的殯葬文化;殯葬消費現狀堪憂等等。因此,要改變湖南省殯葬改革現狀,必須改革現行殯葬管理體制;強化殯葬管理行政執法;大力招商引資興辦殯葬事業;同時應當構筑科學文明的殯葬文化和關注殯葬消費。
Haas , peter m . “ the fourth image reversed : epistemic communities and knowledge based bargaining as a response to uncertainty . “ prepared for delivery at the 1989 annual meeting of the american political science association , atlanta , georgia , august 30 - september 3 , 1989 “顛倒的第四種印象：認識論的共同體和以知識為基礎的預期對于不確定性的回應” ，發表于美國政治科學協會1989年度會議，亞特蘭大，喬治亞州， 8 / 30 - 9 / 3 ， 1989年。
The paper shows as well that the image structure and canonical epistemic states can be used not only to get the representation result for wci - recovering contraction relation , but also to provide semantic characterizations for a wide range of recovering contraction relations 我們在文中還指出圖像結構以及典范認知狀態不但能刻畫wci -可恢復收縮關系的表示定理，而且能就多種可恢復收縮關系給出他們的語義表示。
In this sense , we think that bochman ' s framework provides a general theory of belief change . bochman also introduces a new kind of nonmonotonic inference relation so - called contraction relation and shows that contraction relations correspond to contraction operations on epistemic states 除此之外， bochman還介紹了一種被稱為收縮后承的新的非單調后承關系，并對收縮后承關系的性質開展了深入的研究。
Recently , in order to obtain the representation result for recovering contraction inference relations satisfying the condition weak conjunctive inclusion , a notion of an image structure associated with the canonical epistemic state has been introduced 最近，為了建立滿足條件弱合取包含的可恢復收縮后承關系的表示定理，一個被稱為關于典范認知狀態的圖像結構的概念被廣泛的提出。
The present paper deals with the logical omniscience problem in epistemic logic and the methods to resolve it and presents a kind of epistemic logic called el , which can avoid the logical omniscience , and gives its semantic rules and its axioms 摘要分析認知邏輯中的邏輯全知問題及其解決方法，提出一種可以避免邏輯全知的認知邏輯el ，并給出其語義和公理系統。
However , the radically “ instrumental “ orientation of the empirical theory makes it easy to be integrated into the “ control system of political discourse “ and become a tool of “ epistemic enslavement “ 但是，由于經驗主義合法性理論的極端“工具性”偏向，它又使得經過經驗主義改造之后的合法性理論被納入到了“政治話語操控體系” ，并成為一種“知識奴役”工具。
( 2 ) based on lattice theory , we introduce a relation called lee ( lattice - epistemic entrenchment ) , explore the properties of contraction based on lee and get a serial of interesting representation theorems 建立了基于lee序的收縮函數的基本表示定理，然后在基本表示定理的基礎上逐一建立了基于幾類特殊lee序的收縮算子的表示定理。
For this reason , i propose an operationalization procedure to define the common characteristics of an epistemic community and use it as justification for its membership selection 筆者因此啼出一套運作化的程序去界定知識社群成員及其特徵。
The semantics of this logic are given in terms of a general model of multi - agent system , closely related to the interpreted systems of epistemic logic 該邏輯的語義是以一般的多agent系統模型給出的，并且與認知邏輯的解釋系統密切相關。
Otherwise , for any given policy , finding an epistemic community such that its beliefs will eventually affect the final policy outcome is always possible 透過這套運作化程序，我們可以否證知識社群研究取向之相關假設。
The world - wide moral predicament in the modern time owes itself to the fundamental change of ultimate knowledge in the human epistemic system 道德效力的意識性決定了道德效力的根基須是人類知識體系中的極限性知識。

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epistemic

epistemic adj.認識的；與認識有關的。epistemically...

epistemological

For this reason , i propose an operationalization procedure to define the common characteristics of an epistemic community and use it as justification for its membership selection 筆者因此啼出一套運作化的程序去界定知識社群成員及其特徵。

The semantics of this logic are given in terms of a general model of multi - agent system , closely related to the interpreted systems of epistemic logic 該邏輯的語義是以一般的多agent系統模型給出的，并且與認知邏輯的解釋系統密切相關。

Otherwise , for any given policy , finding an epistemic community such that its beliefs will eventually affect the final policy outcome is always possible 透過這套運作化程序，我們可以否證知識社群研究取向之相關假設。

The world - wide moral predicament in the modern time owes itself to the fundamental change of ultimate knowledge in the human epistemic system 道德效力的意識性決定了道德效力的根基須是人類知識體系中的極限性知識。