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epicureanism n.1.伊比鳩魯哲學;伊比鳩魯學派。2.信奉伊比鳩魯哲學...

epicurism

In ancient greece , the word nature had two meanings , one is physis which means nature , another is nomos which means rules or ruled nature . the difference was represented by the different academic schools of philosophy , which were stoic and epicureanism 在古希臘的自然哲學中,自然包含兩層意思,一是physis (自然) ,二是nomos (法則或約定的自然) ,這種區分在斯多葛派和伊壁鳩魯派的哲學中以不同的形式表達出來。

Stoicism , school of philosophy , founded in ancient greece , opposed to epicureanism in its views of life and duty 斯多葛哲學,創立于古希臘,對生命和責任的看法和伊壁鳩魯學說完全相反。

According to the theory of stoic , nature represents reason , and the epicureanism considered the nature as happiness 在斯多葛派那里,自然代表理性,而伊壁鳩魯派則把自然當作快樂。