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encumbrance

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encumbrance n.1.妨礙，阻礙，阻礙物；累贅；家累。2.【法律】(不...

n. 1.妨礙，阻礙，阻礙物；累贅；家累。 2.【法律】(不動產方面的)債權。 短語和例子without encumbrances 沒有兒女的拖累。 “appropriation encumbrance“ 中文翻譯：   支出保留數, 歲出保留數; 支出保留數；歲出保留數“be without encumbrance“ 中文翻譯：   無兒女牽累“commitment，encumbrance“ 中文翻譯：   約定付款，承諾，約束，保留數“encumbrance accounting“ 中文翻譯：   保留會計“expenditure encumbrance“ 中文翻譯：   支出保留數“interdepartmental encumbrance“ 中文翻譯：   內部保留數“pre-encumbrance“ 中文翻譯：   不動產上的負擔之前; 對財產的; 預先保留款項暫譯“requisition encumbrance“ 中文翻譯：   請購單保留“reserve for encumbrance“ 中文翻譯：   準備保留“subsisting encumbrance“ 中文翻譯：   有效的產權負擔“undisclosed encumbrance“ 中文翻譯：   沒有披露的產權負擔“unliquidated encumbrance“ 中文翻譯：   未清償保留數“without encumbrance“ 中文翻譯：   沒有兒女拖累; 無子女拖累“estate free from encumbrance“ 中文翻譯：   無地役權的不動產“free from charge or encumbrance“ 中文翻譯：   未設定抵押或債權“free from encumbrance“ 中文翻譯：   不受產權負擔影響; 無債務糾紛“purchase order encumbrance“ 中文翻譯：   采購訂單保留“reserve for encumbrance account“ 中文翻譯：   準備保留帳戶“reserve for expenditure encumbrance“ 中文翻譯：   歲出保留數準備“encumbered with debts“ 中文翻譯：   負有債務; 負債的“encumbrancer“ 中文翻譯：   不動產負擔; 負擔權益人“encumbered property“ 中文翻譯：   抵押財產“encumbrances“ 中文翻譯：   保留數；不動產上的負擔; 財產留置權; 產權負擔“encumbered estates court“ 中文翻譯：   抵押土地法院“encunter“ 中文翻譯：   遇見你“encumbered estates act“ 中文翻譯：   抵押土地條例

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As a condition to payment or performance by guarantor under this guaranty ， buyer shall not be required to ， and guarantor hereby waives any and all rights to require buyer to prosecute or seek to enforce any remedies against seller or any other party liable to buyer on account of the obligations or to require buyer to seek to enforce or resort to any remedies with respect to any security interests ， liens or encumbrances granted to buyer by seller or any other party on account of the obligations 作為在本擔保書項下擔保人付款或作出履行的條件，不應要求買方，擔保人也據此放棄要求買方，起訴賣方或就針對賣方或任何因債務對買方負有義務的他方采取的任何救濟措施尋求強制執行，或就賣方或他方基于債務提供給買方的任何擔保利益、留置物、抵押物尋求強制執行或任何救濟措施。

On the nature of the burden of proof in administrative litigation are a lot of ideas including the right theory , the obligation theory , the right and obligation theory , the risk and obligation theory , the encumbrance theory and so on , among which i have a preference for the right and obligation theory 及至羅馬法有關舉證責任分配的相關文字正式掀開了有關此問題可考證的歷史扉頁。關于行政訴訟舉證責任的性質，有權利說、義務說、權利義務說、風險義務說、責任說、負擔說等等。筆者更傾向于權利義務說。

We get into several theoretical discussions in the part two , and point out that the huge population is the very encumbrance of the modernization course in the country . historical experience of china farming since 1950s is covered in the third section , which prove the theoretical hypothesis reached in the former chapter , the suggestion here is that decision maker have to pay the most attention to the excess baggage . part four focus on the strategic decisions of wuhan , the archtypes of agricultural modernization are created in this part , also a conclusion is draw that , instead of putting the three strategies together , agricultural integration is the most suitable choice for the rural area of wuhan 在文章的第三部分，首先運用一般的歷史分析方法，對我國農業現代化的歷史進行了總結和歸納；在此基礎上，運用系統動力學的方法，建立了不同歷史時期農業發展問題的系統基模，并以此對農業現代化的動態復雜特性進行了深入的研究和探索；也進一步證實了我國農業現代化進程的最為本質的制約因素是農業勞動力轉移問題，同時還指出，歷史上的種種“失誤” 、 “不足” ，正是由于缺乏或忽略了對農業現代化的這種動態復雜特性的深刻認識，并導致了我國農業現代化進程的過度振蕩與滯緩。

Obviously , this regulation model was illogicality , the shortcoming was gradually showed during the development of the economy : low efficiency of enterprise management , deficiency of cost control , heavy fiscal encumbrance of government and insufficient supply of production , etc . since ending of 80s , price regulation model reforms had been implemented along the line of sole responsibility , economy rules , laws and competition in china 這種價格規制體制扭曲了經濟體系，造成了很多問題：企業經營無效率、成本難以控制、國家財政負擔沉重、產品供需矛盾緊張等等。自20世紀80年代末期以來，國家對城市公用事業的價格規制進行了一系列改革，如取消財政補貼、實行按成本加合理利潤定價、制定和實施相關法規規章、在一定領域引入競爭機制等。

“ encumbrances ” include any option , right to acquire , right of preemption , mortgage , charge , pledge , lien , hypothecation , title creation , right of set - off , counterclaim , trust arrangemnet or other security or any equity or restriction ( including any relevant restriction imposed under the relevant law “權力負擔”包括期權、收購權、優先權、抵押、押記、質押、留置、押匯、所有權的產生、抵付權、反訴、信托安排或其他擔保、或股權、限制（包括有關法律規定的任何有關限制。 ）

The carriage stopped , as i had expected , at the hotel door ; my flame that is the very word for an opera inamorata alighted : though muffled in a cloak - an unnecessary encumbrance , by the bye , on so warm a june evening - i knew her instantly by her little foot , seen peeping from the skirt of her dress , as she skipped from the carriage step 不出我所料，馬車在房門口停了下來。我的情人這兩個字恰好用來形容一個唱歌劇的情人從車上走下，盡管罩著斗篷順便說一句，那么暖和的六月夜晚，這完全是多此一舉。她從馬車踏步上跳下來時，我從那雙露在裙子下的小腳，立刻認出了她來。

There are two aspects : a ) different equipments have different standards because the measure results are different for the same pavement by using different equipment ; b ) different countries have different standards because those countries set down the skid resistance standards according to their countries own situation . so , the researchers who come from different countries have much difficulty in communicating with others on the pavement skid resistance which makes much encumbrance to study it 主要表現為：一方面，利用不同的抗滑性能檢測設備對同一路段的路面進行測試會得到不同的結果，也就是說不同的檢測設備有不同的抗滑標準；另一方面，世界上各個國家根據自己國家的具體實際制定了本國的標準，也就是說不同的國家有不同的抗滑標準。

By summarizing the theory in regulation and the dispute about - the effect of relative industrial regulations , the author introduces the international experience in releasing the industrial regulation and suggests using it for reference to china “ s variance of industrial regulation . author emphasizes on explanation the asymmetric regulation resulting from the market entry gamble , and the encumbrance from the interest groups . in conclusion , author sums up the strategy on the reforming the china “ s industrial regulation , advancing relevant suggestions to deal with 在綜述了規制理論和有關產業規制績效的爭論后，本文介紹了放松產業規制的國際經驗及其對中國產業規制變遷的借鑒意義，進而重點解釋了中國產業規制變遷中因市場進入博弈導致的不對稱規制現象和利益集團剛性對中國產業規制變遷的阻滯，接著在厘清入世后中國產業規制改革的總體思路的基礎上，提出了相應的對策方略，最后以電信業和汽車制造業為例，分析了放松產業規制與產業發展之間的互動關系。

The listing of the state - owned commercial banks ( scb ) is a hot financial topic in china currently . the deficiency of capital is the ultimate encumbrance of scb “ listing and the chiefly problem that needs to be resolved is the property - problem . based on the share - holding system theory and property theory , this paper reviews the actuality of the listing of scb , analyses the reason why it is difficult for scb to go on the market , finally , brings forward some countermeasures 本論文運用股份制理論和產權理論，從考察國內外商業銀行上市的現狀入手，對國有商業銀行整體上市和分拆上市中存在的問題，形成國有商業銀行上市難的表面性原因和根本性原因進行理論和實踐上的探討和分析，從而提出必須從國有商業銀行產權制度的改革入手，建立現代商業銀行的公司治理結構，才能使國有商業銀行達到上市的目標，從根本上提高國有商業銀行的競爭力。

The vessels are sold ( and the seller hereby represents and warrants that the vessels are or will be at the date of delivery of the vessels ) free from any and all claims , liens ( maritime , statutory and otherwise ) , mortgages , charges , actions , suits , taxes and / or encumbrances of whatsoever nature 所售船只（賣方特此聲稱保證這些船只的交貨日）不受任何債權、留置權（海事、法定等） 、抵押、指控、訴訟、控告、稅務和/或其它各種債權的限制。

The company does not maintain with its corporate records at its registered office any evidence of any existing mortgage , charge or other encumbrance and no charges have been registered with the registrar of companies in the british virgin islands 公司未在其注冊辦公室的公司記錄中保存任何現存的抵押、責任或其他負擔的證據，并且在英屬維京群島的公司注冊處也未有任何責任的登記。

Helping to improve customs procedures on a global basis , so as to increase transparency and facilitate more rapid release of goods , ensuring that our exports reach foreign markets more rapidly and with fewer encumbrances 問：總統先生，能夠第一個提問，我感到很榮幸。正如您在演說中提到的，中美兩國人民應當攜手并進。在這個過程中，最重要的是進行更多的交流。

The subcontractor shall ensure that materials and plant shall be fresh , unused , and genuine products of verifiable origin from properly authorized and licensed suppliers , free of adulteration and encumbrance 分包商應保證材料和成套設備均為全心，未用過且真實的產品，來源可證實，并由經適當認可和領有許可證的關于商，無任何摻假和留置權。

Zhu zi defined the saying of confucius : benevolent people must have courage , but courageous people do not necessarily have compassion as the benevolent people have no encumbrances in their hearts , thus can see the courage 對不具備仁的人而言。他們的勇缺乏深邃的思想內蘊，其內涵和效果都完全不能同仁者之勇相提并論。

Which you do not have in possession of and which you are not the legal and beneficial owner , or which you cannot sell to the purchaser free from all charges liens and encumbrances 閣下并未擁有該項貨品或閣下并非該貨品之合法及實益擁有人或閣下不能在不附有所有押記留置權及產權負擔之情況下出售貨品予買家

The portionless , who struggle with no such unnecessary inherited encumbrances , find it labor enough to subdue and cultivate a few cubic feet of flesh 可是，另一些并沒有繼承產業的人，固然沒有這種上代傳下的、不必要的磨難，卻也得為他們幾立方英尺的血肉之軀，委屈地生活，拼性命地做工哪。

The property does not involve undivided shares in the land and must not be subject to any registered encumbrance nor deed of mutual covenant according to land registry records 該物業須不涉及土地的不分割份數，并且在土地注冊處紀錄冊上，并無任何已登記業權負擔，或任何大廈公契；

The portionless , who struggle with no such unnecessary inherited encumbrances , find it labor enough to subdue and cultivate a few cubic feet of flesh 而那些沒有承繼過任何財產的人，不依賴任何不必要遺產贅物而奮斗的人，發現只要靠勞動，就足以滋養自己的血肉之軀。

Creating any debenture or other security constituting a charge or other encumbrance on any assets or properties or revenues or any part of the undertaking of the jve 發行債券或其它證券，對合資經營企業的資產、收入或者營業來說，將發生一筆費用或負擔。