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dionysus n.【希臘神話】狄俄尼索斯〔酒神〕。

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And he renewed the flame of his lance with a gesture which made one think of dionysus of crete . but i , being only a little child , was terrified by this undaunted courage , which appeared to me both ferocious and senseless , and i recoiled with horror from the idea of the frightful death amidst fire and flames which probably awaited us 于是他便揮動他的長槍,使槍上的火繩燃得更熾烈,他那副神情簡直就象是古希臘的酒神達俄尼蘇斯。可我,在那時只是個小孩子,卻被這種大無畏的勇氣嚇壞了,我覺得那種樣子又兇又蠢,我恐懼地倒退了幾步,想躲開空中和火光中游蕩著的可怕的死神。

As we know , the ritual is often taken as “ the traditional container “ , which means ritual has a very special capable to contain the ethnic , historical and traditional interpretative ability for itself as well as multicultural , multiethnic exchange events and “ facts “ . in this case , dionysus pattern is a typical example , many aspects showed that there existed a very complicated relations among the arche - type : the origin of the western tragedy , the exhibition of relation between man , nature and culture , the expression of literary themes etc . main purpose of this research will be concentrated on the combination of the dionysus ritual pattern and analyses relative eastern factors including historical texts , the drama literature using the method of literary anthropology 作為一個經典范例,酒神祭耙儀式被視為一種跨民族、跨區域、多元文明的遺產:西方戲劇起源的濫骯哲學美學類型上的二元對峙關系的基本要件:西方文學敘事中不可或缺的原型;更重要的是,它是人類生命體驗的“自然之性”的展示… …本文通過對酒神的個案的人類學資料,同時結合狄奧尼索斯祭祝儀、戲劇文學以及相關的歷史文本分析,旨在對比較文學中“西方中心”的歷史邏輯進行梳理和反思。

The major focus of my doctoral thesis is put on the western canon “ dionysus ritual “ and its original meanings covered drama , arts , poem , religion , magic and so on with the literary anthropological perspective 本文選擇文學人類學這一個新的研究領域,以西方經典性的“酒神祭儀”命題為切入點,特別選擇了被稱之為“傳統的貯存器” ( container )的儀式為主要闡發。

Greek apollo culture and dionysus culture has respectively endowed the individual life and the eternal life with justification , and tragedy culture simultaneously has given the worldly life and the metaphysical life the dual defence 希臘日神文化和酒神文化分別賦予了個體生活和永恒生活以正當性,而悲劇文化則同時給予塵世生活和形而上生活雙重的辯護。

Anthropological approach on ritual pattern , the relation between culture and natural ecology , dionysus “ pedigree and genealogy , the aesthetical principle of dionysus pattern and the narrative on literary arche - types from dionysus 它可以說明:在“西方文學”的“我者敘事”當中事實上存著許多東方文化的“他者敘事” 。

According to nietzsche ' s tragic theory , this thesis analyzes the conflict between the spirit of apollo and dionysus of lavinia , exploring the process of forming tragedy 本文借助于尼采的悲劇理論,從萊維尼婭身上所體現出的日神精神與酒神精神的沖突,來闡明她悲劇產生的過程,從而分析這一悲劇人物的典型意義。

The idol was actually a wooden shaft with a mask attached , garlanded with ivy - perhaps the most common way of depicting dionysus in the greek world 神像實際上是一個以面具附上的木軸,戴著長春騰花環,這或許是在希臘世界中最普遍的描述戴奧尼索斯的方法。

Here we see a mask of the god dionysus and clothing attached to a pole , much in the manner of a scarecrow 這里我們看到一個戴奧尼索斯的面具及衣服附在竿子上,像是稻草人的方式。

Apollo and dionysus : nietzsche ' s dualistic theory of artistic impulse 尼采的二元藝術沖動學說

New cultural interpretation of dionysus and apollo 酒神與日神的文化新解