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crosswise

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crosswise adv.斜橫；成十字狀，交叉；相反地；別扭地，惡意地。

adv. 斜橫；成十字狀，交叉；相反地；別扭地，惡意地。 “crosswise (d)“ 中文翻譯：   克洛斯“crosswise contraction“ 中文翻譯：   橫向收縮“crosswise corrugation“ 中文翻譯：   橫向成波“crosswise derivative“ 中文翻譯：   交叉導數“crosswise distribution“ 中文翻譯：   交叉分布“crosswise fold“ 中文翻譯：   橫紋摺疊“crosswise harrowing“ 中文翻譯：   橫向耙地“crosswise inheritance“ 中文翻譯：   交叉遺傳“crosswise laminate“ 中文翻譯：   分層正交層壓板; 縱橫交替層壓材料“crosswise lamination“ 中文翻譯：   交錯層壓; 交向層壓“crosswise movement“ 中文翻譯：   橫向動作“crosswise packing“ 中文翻譯：   縱橫交叉排列包裝“crosswise pilling“ 中文翻譯：   橫向交叉堆積“crosswise sale“ 中文翻譯：   橫向銷售“crosswise slide“ 中文翻譯：   橫向滑動“weld crosswise“ 中文翻譯：   交叉焊接“cross laminaate crosswise laminatete“ 中文翻譯：   正交層壓制品“crosswise bar of abacus“ 中文翻譯：   算盤橫粱“crosswise moment of inertia“ 中文翻譯：   橫向慣性矩“crosswise movement of saddle“ 中文翻譯：   鞍架橫向運動“crosswise stretching crack“ 中文翻譯：   橫向縮縫“crosswise wire strander“ 中文翻譯：   叉式絞線機“lay crosswise on the bed“ 中文翻譯：   一榻橫陳“table crosswise movement“ 中文翻譯：   工作臺橫向運動“crosswind touchdown“ 中文翻譯：   側風接地“crosswind taxi test“ 中文翻譯：   側風滑行試驗

crossword

According to this practical project , beijing metro no . 10 line crosses under the beijing metro no . 13 line existed station structure , this paper has made an overall and systemic analytical study on crosswise surface settlement and the longitudinal surface settlement process which influence by metro tunnel construction with shield driven method through analyzing a mass of site monitoring data . the settlements in different period are concluded , the crosswise surface settlement influence scope , some construction factors to surface settlement has been analyzed too 本文針對北京地鐵十號線芍藥居至北土城東站區間隧道下穿既有城鐵十三號線芍藥居車站結構這一實際工程,通過大量的現場監測資料分析,研究了盾構掘進過程中對橫向地表沉降和縱向地表沉降的影響過程;探討了盾構掘進各個階段的沉降占總沉降量的百分比;分析了盾構掘進對橫向地表沉降的影響范圍,以及各種施工因素對地表沉降的影響。

This thesis gives the example of donghai county , jiangsu , analyses the present situation of teacher movement according to crosswise movement and up and down movement , analyses deeply its reasons from economy , management and psychology etc , try putting forward how to realize its rational movement , which includes : improving the teachers “ treatment , inclining to the teachers of this area , establishing teacher market , perfecting teacher employment , carrying out kinds of flexible engagement mechanism , putting teacher movement on terms into practice 本文以江蘇東海地區為個案，按照水平流動和垂直流動的分類對其鄉鎮中學教師的流動進行分析，從經濟、管理、心理等幾個方面深入地挖掘其原因，并借鑒國內外教育和一些企業的先進經驗，嘗試著提出如何實現經濟欠發達地區鄉鎮中學教師合理流動的對策。其中包括：切實提高教師待遇、政策向農村教師傾斜、構建教師人才市場、完善教師聘任制度、建立靈活多樣的用人機制、實行教師定期流動等。

There are two analytic frameworks in the model : one is three ring model in crosswise space dimension , the core ring ( spirit - mind - construction ) ; the middle ring ( behavior - system - construction ) ; the outer ring ( physicak visual construction ) . the other is three phase model in vertical time dimension : root phase ( fundamental management ^ trunk phase ( middle running management ) ? crown phase ( advanced integrating management ) 該模式有兩個分析框架；一是橫向空間維度“三環模式” ：髓環?精神理念架構；中環?行為制度架構；外環?物質視覺架構；二是縱向時間維度“三階段模式” ：根階段(基礎管理) ；干階段(中級經營管理) ；冠階段(高級整合管理) 。

The more is diffusion resistance , the less the oxygen quantity is . the even degree going through the diffusion layer and hydrophobic layer depends on relative change of diffusion resistance in crosswise and lengthways . if the diffusion resistance in crosswise is bigger , it will not benefit the oxygen distribution 傳輸阻力越大，通過擴散層和疏水層氧氣的傳輸量越小，擴散層和疏水層對氧氣的均勻化程度取決于其對氧氣橫向和縱向擴散阻力的相對大小變化，橫向擴散阻力大，不利于氣體的均勻化。

The transferabilities of disinfectant outgrowths . the transformations admixed with chloroamine disinfectant water and chlorizating disinfectant water in conveying tubes have been particular analyzed . mostly work and conclusions as follows : ( 一 ) using simulative test and crosswise test , changing some parameters such as the sequence and proportion of chloroamine affiliated C )采用氯胺消毒方式時，預加氯成為總三鹵甲烷、鹵乙酸生成量的決定因素，取消預加氯將大幅度減少氯消毒副產物的生成，而對于濾后水消毒劑量(主要為一氯胺)的控制影響不大。

This article by the way which vertically and horizontally unifies , in on crosswise inquired into our country land criminal law should adopt legislation pattern , goal idea and function orientation , system research land criminal concept , characteristic , basic type , constitution , shape as well as punishment ; on longitudinal unified the entity question and the point of order , the criminal standard and the criminal policy , from aspect and so on constitution protection , civil protection and administrative protection has comprehensively analyzed soil protection each method and its the legislation flaw , performs the land criminal punishment as the systems engineering to clarify analyzes , and puts forward the legislation proposal for the land rules and regulations 本文以縱橫結合的方式,在橫向上探究我國土地刑法應采取的立法模式、目的觀念和功能取向,系統研究土地犯罪的概念、特征、基本類型、構成以及處罰,確定行政措施與刑事措施兩者的分界線不應拘泥于數量而應該重行為的過程;縱向上結合了實體問題與程序問題,刑事規范與刑事政策,從憲法保護、民事保護和行政保護等方面全面分析了土地保護的各種手段及其立法缺陷,將土地犯罪的懲治作為系統工程加以闡析,并為土地規制提出立法建議,提出了增設破壞土地質量罪、浪費土地資源罪及土地詐騙罪等三種罪名并對之分析辨別。

The second chapter paper defers to the crosswise comparison and the longitudinal comparison two political lines separately , summarized the chinese and foreign social security theory historical development stage and its the main theory viewpoint , and the comparison has compared the different characteristic which the chinese and foreign social security theory system constructs , its goal is for founds our country the social security system theory system to seek the model , proposes our country social security theory system establishment mentality and the frame 其次,論文分別依照橫向比較和縱向比較兩條路線,總結了中外社會保障理論的歷史發展階段及其主要理論觀點,并對照比較了中外社會保障理論體系構建的不同特征,其目的是為建立我國的社會保障制度理論體系尋求借鑒,提出我國社會保障理論體系建立的思路和框架。

From analyzing three words of customer relation manage ( crm ) , this paper study the common definition of crm for further step , and then state some often mistake understand about crm . this paper studies the crm developing history , crosswise compares crm with other marketing theory which make the crm definition more clear . next this paper put forward an enforcement crm program which bases on how to change people ' s concept 本文從客戶關系管理拆分成三個獨立的單詞各自分析入手，進一步對客戶關系管理的常見定義進行分析，探討了在理解客戶關系管理時經常出現的誤區，同時研究了客戶關系管理發展的歷史過程與推動力，橫向比較了客戶關系管理與其他營銷理論的聯系和不同之處，使客戶關系管理有了一個明晰的概念。

In the analysis , longitudinal analysis is the employment direction of the graduates specialized in pedagogy during the last 16 years in the college of education in henan university . crosswise analysis is done through the employment direction of the graduates of grade 2002 of a few institutions in the whole country . the author endeavors to seek the rules and diversifications from the comparison of them 在畢業生去向分析中，縱向分析了河南大學教育科學學院的16屆教育學專業畢業生的就業去向，橫向分析了全國部分高校的2002屆該專業畢業生的就業去向，力求從縱橫比較中尋找規律和變化。

Image motion compensation ( imc ) is the key technology of high - resolution space camera . image motion speed is seperated into two vectors in image coordinate for the existence of the drift angle : the forward direction image motion speed and the crosswise image motion speed . in fact , drift angle control eliminates the crosswise image motion speed , so it is a part of image motion compensation 在空間照相，由于偏流角的存在，使得像移速度在像面坐標系存在兩個分量：前向像移速度和橫向像移速度，偏流角控制本質上是消除橫向像移速度，因此，偏流角控制是空間相機像移補償的一部分。

In the performances research part , based on the analysis of the knowledge workers “ performances characteristic . through to the knowledge workers “ performances influence factor , with trying introduction of analytical hierarchy process conducts the quantification research on the knowledge workers “ performances , it has benefits its appraisal result to be more direct , simultaneously the difference and the comparison , which has the certain innovation meaning in the vertical and crosswise direction 在績效研究部分,本文在分析了知識型員工績效特征的基礎上,通過對知識型員工績效影響因素的分析,嘗試性的引入層次分析法對知識型員工的績效進行量化研究,使其評價的結果更加直觀,同時也有利于縱、橫向區別和比較,具有一定的創新意義。

I then studied price legal regulating system of developed market economy price countries such as us , germany , japan , australia and so on by crosswise contrast . and find that they have common character and experience . that is to say , every country set up price law system according their special situation and necessity 通過對美國、德國、日本、澳大利亞等發達市場經濟國家的價格規制法律的比較研究,發現它們共有的特征和經驗:每個國家都是根據自己的特殊國情和需要有針對性的進行立法,在法律制定頒布后,根據執行中發現的問題,不斷進行修改和完善,形成比較系統完備的價格規制法律體系。

However , only did a few pollen germinate in inter - specific hybridization between cerasus fruticosa and c . avian and many pollen tubes are crosswise on stigma and couldn “ t penetrated into style . although a few pollen tubes entered , they couldn “ t continue to grow due to accumulation of callosity in pollen tubes . in view of above - mentioned results , the irregular growth of pollen was the main reason to cause the incompatibility of distant hybridization between cerasus fruticosa and c . avium 而草原櫻桃與歐洲甜櫻桃種間雜交授粉后花粉在柱頭上雖少量萌發，但花粉管在柱頭上橫向生長，或盤繞，扭曲不能伸入花柱；個別進入花柱的花粉管先端因沉積胼胝質而中途停止伸長未能進入子房到達胚珠，從而說明這種雜交授粉后花粉管的不正常行為是導致草原櫻桃與歐洲甜櫻桃遠緣雜交不親和的主要原因。

The present writer advocated our country should establish the administrative legal precedent system as a starting point , adopts on the crosswise chinese and foreign comparative analysis method , on the longitudinal history comparative analysis method , and unifies chinese reality to elaborate the necessity and the feasibility of china establishing administrative legal precedent system , finally proposed china should establish under the written law leadership the administrative legal precedent system 我國在法理上屬于大陸法系范疇,因此,我國也應該建立行政判例制度,本文作者以主張我國建立行政判例制度為出發點,采取橫向上中外比較分析的方法、縱向上歷史比較分析的方法,并結合中國的實際論述中國建立行政判例制度的必要性和可行性,最后提出中國應該建立成文法主導下的行政判例制度。

Based on the analysis of the experiment results , it is regarded that the seismic behavior of the truss src columns is higher than those of rc columns . the steel requirements , the crosswise rod dimension and the welding quantity are the main factor , which influence on the truss type src columns 通過對試驗結果的分析，認為配置角鋼桁架式空腹鋼骨的鋼骨混凝土柱的抗震能力明顯高于鋼筋混凝土柱，配鋼率和斜腹桿的大小與焊接質量是影響桁架式空腹鋼骨的鋼骨混凝土柱的主要因素。

Therefore , in this paper , the author focuses on grasping a realistic and complex picture of current tectonic and seeking the direction of tectonics “ future development . this means that this paper is a crosswise analysis and digging of the polysemousness of tectonic 于是，在本文中，筆者將更多的關注落在了掌握“建構”于當前呈現出的真實而復雜的圖景以及尋求“建構”得以發展的方向上，也同時決定了本文將是一個橫向的、對建構多義性的理解和挖掘。

A certain number ( odd number ) of enameled flat wires , through precise action of a transposition unit , are edgewise bent , repeatedly crosswise transposed , and braided into a bundle conductor , and then the bundle conductor is wrapped with paper as its insulation so as to become a finished product 設備的主要功能是通過換位裝置準確的機械動作將一定根數（奇數）的漆包扁線進行小邊彎曲，迭次交叉換位，編結成集束導線，然后包紙絕緣成為產品。

The system delivers outputs of remarkable image quality with high reliability . with a rapid - fire copying speed at 85 pagesmin ( a4 crosswise ) , and a large paper storage capacity at a maximum of 6 , 150 sheets , the di850 serves as a powerful system for print - on - demand operations Di850備有每分鐘85張( a4橫放)的超高速影印速度及高達6 , 150張紙的龐大容紙量，是一部專門為操作按量打印( print - on - demand )而設的強勁系統。

Chinese anti - monopoly law on economy monopoly should include : to abandon abuse of control market , to prevent crosswise agreement to restrict competition , to prevent direct agreement to restrict competition , to regulate enterprises to combine and merge 我國反壟斷法對經濟壟斷的規制內容具體應包括：禁止濫用市場支配地位，禁止嚴重限制竟爭的橫向協議、禁止嚴重限制競爭的縱向協議、規范企業的聯合和兼并等方面。