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closed association

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closed association 【植物；植物學】郁閉群叢。

【植物；植物學】郁閉群叢。 “closed“ 中文翻譯：   adj. 1.關閉著的，封閉著的；密閉著的；保密的。 2 ...“association“ 中文翻譯：   n. 1.聯合；聯系；聯盟；合伙；交際，交往。 2.社團 ...“closed“ 中文翻譯：   adj. 1.關閉著的，封閉著的；密閉著的；保密的。 2.〔美國〕準備好了的；定了契約的。 3.【語音】閉音節的。 with closed door 禁止旁聽。 “closed a“ 中文翻譯：   緊暑組合時間“closed in“ 中文翻譯：   漸短; 向封閉“association“ 中文翻譯：   n. 1.聯合；聯系；聯盟；合伙；交際，交往。 2.社團，協會；學會。 3.【生物學】群落，社會。 4.聯想。 5.【化學】締合。 6.英式足球。 an association of banks and bankers 銀行公會。 association of ideas 聯想。 in association with 與…聯合。 n. -ism 聯想論；聯想心理學。 n. -ist 1.聯想論者。 2.協會會員。 “association with“ 中文翻譯：   與……的交往“in association with“ 中文翻譯：   與…相聯系“closed loop;closed cycle“ 中文翻譯：   閉環“closed season; closed time“ 中文翻譯：   禁獵期“closed shop with a closed union“ 中文翻譯：   只雇用某一工會會員的企業“closed system, closed loop“ 中文翻譯：   閉路循環“closed system,closed loop“ 中文翻譯：   閉路循環“closed time; closed season“ 中文翻譯：   禁漁期“a closed book“ 中文翻譯：   謎, 未揭開的秘密 高深莫測的事物; 指我們不懂的地方，例如“a closed membership“ 中文翻譯：   限定的成員資格“a closed scholarship“ 中文翻譯：   限于部分人的獎學金“abgeschlossen closed“ 中文翻譯：   結束的“account closed“ 中文翻譯：   帳戶已結請; 支票交換時間已過“algebraically closed“ 中文翻譯：   代數封閉“array closed“ 中文翻譯：   封閉數組“can not be closed“ 中文翻譯：   不能成交“case closed“ 中文翻譯：   結案; 名探偵コナン; 名探偵柯南; 名偵探柯南; 注明本單是否有效. 目前無實際用途“circuit, closed“ 中文翻譯：   閉合電路“closed a subroutine“ 中文翻譯：   閉a型子程序

“ in our separate interviews with the three witnesses , we found that their recollection of people and events tallied strongly with only minor variances , tony lui noted . “ even the appearances of the bribe - takers , their nicknames , the police units they worked for , staff identity numbers and the amount of bribe money they received were consistent . this affirmed that many officers from the police and other agencies had close associations with key members of the drug ring 呂樹桐稱：我們分別接見三名證人，發覺他們說出的情況，除了少部分記憶較為模糊而有些兒差異外，差不多可以說有九成是互相吻合的就連收賄人的相貌特徵渾號所屬部隊編號甚至收取的銀碼亦相同由此證明販毒集團的主要成員與許多執法人員過從甚密經常見面。

Ifalpa , which represents over 100 , 000 pilots worldwide , is proud of its close association with the observatory and the development of the windshear and turbulence warning system “ Ifalpa代表了全球超過100 , 000名飛行員，能與香港天文臺作緊密聯系并參與發展風切變及湍流警報系統，協會感到很驕傲。

Ifalpa , which represents over 100 , 000 pilots worldwide , is proud of its close association with the observatory and the development of the windshear and turbulence warning system “ Ifalpa代表了全球超過100 , 000名飛行員，能與香港天文臺作緊密聯系并參與發展風切變及湍流警報系統，協會感到很驕傲。

closed book

“ in our separate interviews with the three witnesses , we found that their recollection of people and events tallied strongly with only minor variances , tony lui noted . “ even the appearances of the bribe - takers , their nicknames , the police units they worked for , staff identity numbers and the amount of bribe money they received were consistent . this affirmed that many officers from the police and other agencies had close associations with key members of the drug ring 呂樹桐稱：我們分別接見三名證人，發覺他們說出的情況，除了少部分記憶較為模糊而有些兒差異外，差不多可以說有九成是互相吻合的就連收賄人的相貌特徵渾號所屬部隊編號甚至收取的銀碼亦相同由此證明販毒集團的主要成員與許多執法人員過從甚密經常見面。

It is because of the close association in most people ' s minds of tools with man that special attention han asways been focused upon any animal able to use an object as a tool ; but it is important to realize that this ability , on its own , does not necessarily indicate any special intelligence in the creature concerned 任何動物都有能力使一件普通的東西變成可以利用的工具,這一點總是受到特殊的關注是因為它與在許多人印象中的人類的工具有密切的聯系;但是,要了解這種能力,就其本身,并不需要表明任何為人們所關注的在生物界的特殊才能

Taking the discussion of the implications of technique innovation , institution and stimulation as a start point , this paper assumes the primary position of enterprise in technique innovation and analyzes the close association between technique innovation and institutional innovation , makes clear the principles of institutional stimulation to technique innovation in theories of marxism and western scholars , analyzes the realistic necessity of the perfection of stimulating institution for enterprise technique innovation 論文以技術創新、制度、激勵的內涵的研討為出發點，確立了企業在技術創新中的第一主體地位，分析了技術創新與制度創新的緊密聯系和企業技術創新激勵制度的內涵。隨后，論文探討了馬克思主義理論和西方學者關于技術創新制度激勵的思想，對完善企業技術創新激勵制度的現實必要性進行了分析。

Gold reserve in china is characterized by wide and relatively concentrated distribution , large number of medium - small deposits and small number of large - superlarge deposits , slightly lower grade , big proportion of the micro disseminated deposits , large volume and important value of by - product gold and close association of gold and silver 我國金礦的基本特點是：分布廣、較集中；中小型礦床多，大型超大型礦床少；金礦品位偏低；微細浸染型金礦比例較大；伴生金礦儲量大，且具重要價值；金銀密切共生。

While we should not over - generalise , perhaps this is not necessarily such a bad thing after all . amid all the talk of having independent board members and management teams perhaps we have lost sight of the fact that management and board members who have a close association with and financial interest in a company have a very strong vested interest in ensuring that the company does not go astray 當大家都在討論要有獨立的董事局成員及管理人員時，也許我們忽略了一個事實，就是若管理層及董事局成員與公司關系密切，及與公司的經濟利益息息相關時，為了維護本身的利益，他們會盡力確保公司得到妥善管理，不會出現問題。

By saying that i mean sometimes in order to make money out of consumer , advertiser may make up some amazing effects or exaggerate the real function of certain products especially in the area of medicine or health care products that is in close association with people ' s life 之所以這么說我指的是有時候為了從消費者那里賺錢，廣告商可能會編出一些神奇的效果或對某種產品的真正功能進行夸大，尤其在一些醫藥、保健品領域里，而這些跟人的生命息息相關。

Apart from its close associations with risk factors such as high blood pressure , high blood glucose and abnormal fat levels , there is now evidence showing that fat cells can secrete many harmful hormones or proteins , which can directly cause tissue damage 肥胖除了和高血壓、高血糖及高血脂等危險因素有著緊密的關系，醫學界已證實，脂肪細胞會分泌不少有害的荷爾蒙或蛋白，直接損害身體組織。

A comparative study between tai xuan and other theories of changes indicates that tai xuan has close association with meng yi , little association with jing yi , no association with li lin and yi wei 比較《太玄》與各家易說，認為孟氏易與《太玄》有密切的關聯， 《太玄》和京氏易有關，但關系不大， 《太玄》未受《易林》影響， 《太玄》和《易緯》沒有直接關系。

And when we remember the close association between the egyptian royal family and the priestly class we appreciate the probable truth of the tradition that chemistry first came to light in the laboratories of egyptian priests 而當我們記得埃及王室家庭和僧侶階層間的緊密結合時，我們增加了傳統可能真相的了解，化學首先逐漸在埃及牧師實驗室被點亮。

He was one of the original architects for the linked exchange rate system which was established in october 1983 , and has continued throughout the years to maintain close association with hong kong in his professional and private capacity 黎定得為最早提出設立聯系匯率制度年月開始推行的倡議人之一，自此在工作和私務上均與香港保持密切聯系。

The distinguished professor - at - large is a specially created chair with university - wide responsibilities , which enables academics of international standing to foster closer association with the university through regular visits 博文講座教授是中文大學特設的全大學性講席，邀請享譽國際的學者定期來校講學及領導學術研究。

Family or business fengshui is also known as the geographical study of “ kan1 lin2 ” , it is actually a study of the environment and has close associations with astrology , geography , mathematics and biology 家居風水商業風水風水又稱為堪輿地理學，它其實是一門環境學，和天文、地理、數學、生物學都有密切的關系。

Ifalpa , which represents over 100 , 000 pilots worldwide , is proud of its close association with the observatory and the development of the windshear and turbulence warning system “ Ifalpa代表了全球超過100 , 000名飛行員，能與香港天文臺作緊密聯系并參與發展風切變及湍流警報系統，協會感到很驕傲。

These settings happen to have close association with the theory of ecology type government of pm , discourse theory , marketeering government theory , the theory of good governance in particular 這樣的歷史場景與公共管理范式的生態型政府理論、話語理論、市場化政府理論以及善治理論具有內在的契合性。

Ifalpa , which represents over 100 , 000 pilots worldwide , is proud of its close association with the observatory and the development of the windshear and turbulence warning system “ Ifalpa代表了全球超過100 , 000名飛行員，能與香港天文臺作緊密聯系并參與發展風切變及湍流警報系統，協會感到很驕傲。

Mrs li s close association with the chinese university of hong kong began as early as the 1960 s when her late husband the honourable li fook shu served as council member of the university 李夫人自其先夫李福樹議員在六十年代中大創校初期出任大學校董后，即與中大建立良好關系，情誼深厚。