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cereus

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cereus n.【植物；植物學】仙影拳；〔C-〕仙影拳屬。

n. 【植物；植物學】仙影拳；〔C-〕仙影拳屬。 “bacillus cereus“ 中文翻譯：   假炭疽桿菌; 蠟樣芽胞桿菌; 蠟樣芽孢桿菌; 蠟質芽孢桿菌; 蠟狀芽胞桿菌; 蠟狀芽孢桿菌; 臘樣芽孢桿菌“cereus divaricatus“ 中文翻譯：   分叉仙影拳“cereus geometrizans“ 中文翻譯：   漿果仙人掌“cereus grandiflorus“ 中文翻譯：   大花仙人藤, 夜花仙人掌“cereus hk“ 中文翻譯：   西勒斯香港公司“cereus pectin“ 中文翻譯：   仙影拳果膠質“micrococcus cereus“ 中文翻譯：   蠟樣微球菌,蠟樣細球菌“mlicrococcus cereus“ 中文翻譯：   蠟樣細球菌“bacillus cereus food poisoning“ 中文翻譯：   蠟樣芽胞桿菌食物中毒“cereus albus staphylococcus“ 中文翻譯：   白色蠟狀葡萄球菌“cereus australia ltd“ 中文翻譯：   西勒斯澳大利亞有限公司“cereus citreus staphylococcus“ 中文翻譯：   檸檬色蠟狀葡萄球菌“cereus flavus staphylococcus“ 中文翻譯：   黃色蠟狀葡萄球菌“common nightblooming cereus“ 中文翻譯：   劍花“night blooming cereus“ 中文翻譯：   夜花仙人掌類“night-blooming cereus“ 中文翻譯：   曇花 月光掌一種 夜花仙人掌“staphylococcus cereus albus“ 中文翻譯：   白色蠟狀葡萄球菌“staphylococcus cereus citreus“ 中文翻譯：   檸檬色蠟狀葡萄球菌“staphylococcus cereus flavus“ 中文翻譯：   黃色蠟狀葡萄球菌“food poisoning due to bacillus cereus“ 中文翻譯：   蠟樣芽胞桿菌致食物中毒“cereuca“ 中文翻譯：   切雷烏克“ceretto“ 中文翻譯：   勒托; 切雷托“cerettini“ 中文翻譯：   切雷蒂尼“ceretti“ 中文翻譯：   切雷蒂; 塞雷蒂“ceretta“ 中文翻譯：   切雷塔

In this project , based on a great quantity of screening experiments , b . thuringiensis and b . cereus strains “ culture was found containing a kind of protein which inhibits autoinducer activity . this protein was named aii and its encoding gene was named aii 本研究經大量篩選，發現蘇云金芽胞桿菌和蠟狀芽胞桿菌的培養物可抑制酰基高絲氨酸內酯( acyl - homoserine - lactone ，簡稱ahl )類ai分子的活性，其活性物質是一種蛋白質，稱之為aii蛋白。

In this project , based on a great quantity of screening experiments , b . thuringiensis and b . cereus strains “ culture was found containing a kind of protein which inhibits autoinducer activity . this protein was named aii and its encoding gene was named aii 本研究經大量篩選，發現蘇云金芽胞桿菌和蠟狀芽胞桿菌的培養物可抑制酰基高絲氨酸內酯( acyl - homoserine - lactone ，簡稱ahl )類ai分子的活性，其活性物質是一種蛋白質，稱之為aii蛋白。

ceria

The main research contents and results are as follows : ( 1 ) disc papers and oxford cups were used to ascertain bacteriostatic effect of hongqu . using 70 % ethanol and water as solvent , the extraction inhibited bacillus subtilis , bacillus cereus and staphylococcus aureus and had no effect on e . coli , salmonella . typhi , yeasts and algae 主要研究內容和結果如下： ( 1 )利用濾紙片法和管碟法確定了紅曲的抑菌譜：紅曲70乙醇和水溶液浸提物對蠟樣芽孢桿菌、枯草芽孢桿菌等革蘭氏陽性菌具有較強的抑制作用，對革蘭氏陰性菌、霉菌和酵母菌沒有抑制效果。

The results showed that the extract by etoac presented a significant effect on staphylococcus aureau 、 bacillus cereus 、 bacillus megateriurn 、 proteus species , corynebacterium pekinense 、 trichoderma viride and aspergillus flavus all of which belonged to bacteria ; the extract by n - buoh presented significant inhibitory effect on bacillus mesentericus , bacillus subtilis 、 proteus species 、 bacterium prodigious , trichoderma viride and aspergillus flavus all of which belonged to bacterium ; the inhibitory effect become stronger and stronger with the extract concentration increaseing and the water phase of the extract did not present any antimicrobial effects 結果表明，乙酸乙酯萃取物對細菌中的金黃色葡萄球菌、蠟狀芽孢桿菌、變形桿菌、巨大芽孢桿菌、北京棒狀桿菌和霉菌中的綠色木霉、黃曲霉有明顯的抑菌作用；正丁醇萃取物對細菌中的馬鈴薯芽孢桿菌、變形桿菌、枯草芽孢桿菌、靈桿菌和霉菌中的綠色木霉以及黃曲霉有明顯的抑菌作用，且提取物的抑菌作用隨濃度增大而增強，而水相則沒有抑菌活性。

Culture supernatants of bt strains induced luminescence in v . harveyi reporter strain bb170 , which can only response to ai - 2 signal moleculars , indicating that the bt strains have the luxs gene . by aligning the nucleotide sequences of the b . anthracis and b . cereus luxs genes , a pair of primers were designed and an 474 - bp fragment was amplified from bt strains by pcr 首先通過生物發光實驗檢測到蘇云金芽孢桿菌( bacillusthuringiensis ， bt )的培養液可以誘導特異性檢測ai - 2信號分子的哈氏弧菌報告菌株bb170發光，表明bt中含有群體感應信號分子ai - 2的合成基因luxs 。

In this project , based on a great quantity of screening experiments , b . thuringiensis and b . cereus strains “ culture was found containing a kind of protein which inhibits autoinducer activity . this protein was named aii and its encoding gene was named aii 本研究經大量篩選，發現蘇云金芽胞桿菌和蠟狀芽胞桿菌的培養物可抑制酰基高絲氨酸內酯( acyl - homoserine - lactone ，簡稱ahl )類ai分子的活性，其活性物質是一種蛋白質，稱之為aii蛋白。

The strain and its metabolites are identified . the results show that the culture has a broad antimicrobial spectrum against some gram - negative and gram - positive bacteria , and moulds , especially against e . coli , bacillus cereus , and staphylococcus aureus 研究證實，分離出的r21 - 4具有廣譜抗菌作用，對革蘭氏陰性菌、革蘭氏陽性菌、真菌都有一定的拮抗作用，特別是對大腸桿菌、金黃色葡萄球菌、蠟狀芽孢桿菌抗菌作用較強。

Objective in order to look for the effective microecological bacteria for the different microbial preparation and feed additive , we investigated the differences of amylase between bacillus licheniformis , bacillus subtilis , bacillus cereus , and bacillus natto 摘要目的探索常見4種微生態制劑菌種地衣芽胞桿菌、枯草芽胞桿菌、蠟樣芽胞桿菌和納豆芽胞桿菌產生淀粉酶的能力，以篩選和研制動物微生態制劑和飼料添加劑的使用菌種。

Detection of distribution of aii gene and aii protein in bacillus species and b . thuringiensis subspecies indicated that except for b . thuringiensis and b . cereus strains , b . subtilis and b . sphaericus strains had lower aii activity , but b . megalerium strain had no activity at all 用pcr方法也檢測到，在上述四種細菌中存在aii基因。而巨大芽胞桿菌的培養物沒有aii活性， southern雜交結果表明無aii基因的存在。

The 7 isolates were identified based on physiological and biochemical characterization , 16s rdna sequence , g + c mol % and dna - dna hybridization . isolate tl was identified as bacillus cereus . isolate gl , c4 and c5 were identified as bacillus megaterium 在上述試驗的基礎上，本文分別用生理生化性狀、全細胞脂肪酸成分分析、 16srdna序列分析及dna - dna雜交實驗對這7個含有nifh的菌株進行了鑒定。

The results were unambiguous : two minutes of microwaing on full power mode killed or inactiated more than 99 percent of all the liing pathogens in the sponges and pads , although the bacillus cereus spores required four minutes for total inactiation 結果是非常明了的：在高能量模式下經過兩分中微波可以殺死或者滅活99以上的所有在海綿和洗滌墊中的病原體，盡管蠟樣芽胞桿菌總體滅活時間需要4分鐘。

Three dominant strains of bacteria in clay soil were obtained by the screening experiments , which were acinetobacter icoaceticus - baumanni c0 / / ex ( nya2 ) , bacillus megaterium ( nyb ) and bacillus cereus ( nyb4 ) 試驗篩選了對精喹禾靈具有降解作用的優勢菌株nya2 (鮑氏不動桿菌acinetobacterlcoaceticus - baumannicomplex ) 、 nyb1 (巨大芽孢桿菌bacillusmegaterium ) nyb4 (堅實芽孢桿菌bacilluscereus ) 3個。

The relation of the heat output rate with original replion is or / 1030 ) or / 44 ) or / 2062 . the heat output indicated that different promoter had various impact on the expression of gfp . the drive impact was promoter btl - btll } promoter b . cereus ) promoter cry3a Pcr擴增結果顯示均可從兩株標記基因工程菌中得到肺片段，且還可以從ybti765一74中擴增出犯t一1765中沒有的c盡] acjo基因。

Aps , found by prof . pei yan , et al , is a novel antifungal peptide isolated from bacillus cereus s - l . it has been reported that in the presence of aps , hypha growth and spore germination of several phytopathogenic fungi in agriculture were strongly inhibited Aps是西南農業大學裴炎教授等發現的由蠟狀芽孢桿菌s - 1分泌的一種抗真菌多肽，對多種農作物病原真菌有較強抑制作用。

I can still fantasize about watching a night - blooming cereus unfold , something i ' ve always wanted to do , or about meeting one of my favorite celebrities , or even of losing a few pounds 我仍然能夠幻想著觀看一個夜間開花的仙人掌展現在我面前，幻想著我要去做的某件事情，幻想著遇到我最喜歡的名人，或甚至夢想丟掉幾英鎊的錢。

The researchers also found that microwaes were effectie in decontaminating syringes , but that it generally took far longer , up to 12 minutes for bacillus cereus spores 研究者還發現了微波對于凈化注射器是很有效果的，但是那通常需要較長時間，大概12分鐘來殺死蠟樣芽胞桿菌的孢子。

Results all bacteria we investigated could produce varying level amylase , the highest activity of amylase was from the bacillus cereus 結果地衣芽胞桿菌、枯草芽胞桿菌、蠟樣芽胞桿菌和納豆芽胞桿菌都能產生淀粉酶，以蠟樣芽胞桿菌產生的淀粉酶較多。

Microbiological examination for dairy purposes - methods for detection and or enumeration of specific groups of microorganisms - enumeration of bacillus cereus 乳品微生物檢驗.微生物特定種群檢測和或計數方法.蠟樣芽胞桿菌的計數方法

Conclusion the activity of amylase from 4 bacteria was : bacillus cereus > bacillus natto > bacillus subtilis > bacillus licheniformis 結論4種常見芽胞桿菌產淀粉酶能力依次為：蠟樣芽胞桿菌納豆芽胞桿菌枯草芽胞桿菌地衣芽胞桿菌。