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adventitious

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adventitious adj.1.偶然的；外來的。2.【生物學】不定的，偶生的...

adj. 1.偶然的；外來的。 2.【生物學】不定的，偶生的；獲得的，非遺傳的。 3.【醫學】偶發的。 adv. -ly “adventitious buds, adventitious shoots“ 中文翻譯：   不定芽“adventitious albuminuria“ 中文翻譯：   偶發性蛋白尿“adventitious ash“ 中文翻譯：   外來灰分“adventitious avicularium“ 中文翻譯：   次生鳥頭器“adventitious bud“ 中文翻譯：   不定芽“adventitious buds“ 中文翻譯：   不定芽。 “adventitious bursa“ 中文翻譯：   摩擦囊“adventitious circumstances“ 中文翻譯：   偶然情形“adventitious coat“ 中文翻譯：   外膜“adventitious cyst“ 中文翻譯：   異位囊腫; 異物周囊腫; 異物周圍囊腫“adventitious deaf“ 中文翻譯：   偶發性耳聾“adventitious deafness“ 中文翻譯：   單純聾; 后天性失聰；偶發性失聰“adventitious deposit“ 中文翻譯：   附著沉積,附著殼質; 附著殼質, 附著沉積(物); 外源沉積“adventitious embryo“ 中文翻譯：   不定胚; 異位胚胎“adventitious embryony“ 中文翻譯：   不定胚生殖“adventitious form“ 中文翻譯：   不定型“adventitious inflorescence“ 中文翻譯：   不定花序“adventitious inflorescense“ 中文翻譯：   不定花序“adventitious lobe“ 中文翻譯：   偶生葉“adventitious moisture“ 中文翻譯：   外水分“adventitious pathogen“ 中文翻譯：   隨發性病源“adventitious phase“ 中文翻譯：   不定期“adventitious plant“ 中文翻譯：   偶然產生植物; 外來植物; 引種植物“adventitious viruses“ 中文翻譯：   外來簿“adventitious agents extraneous agents“ 中文翻譯：   外源因子“adventitiou ecies“ 中文翻譯：   外來種

According to original labor department “ of the duty when executing adventitious about the enterprise and duty of integrated computation man - hour examine and approve method “ the 5th regulation , what duty of integrated computation man - hour uses is with week , day , season , year wait to be calculated integratedly for cycle working hours , but its are average day of working hours and average zhou gong make time answer basic and as identical as legal standard working hours 依據原勞動部《關于企業實行不定時工作制和綜合計算工時工作制的審批辦法》第5條的規定，綜合計算工時工作制采用的是以周、日、季、年等為周期綜合計算工作時間，但其平均日工作時間和平均周工作時間應與法定標準工作時間基本相同。

Adventitious shoots could be rooted and formed regenerated plants on 1 / 2 ms medium supplemented with naa0 . 4mg / l . hairy roots could be induced from the basal surface of the explants 8 days after inoculation of a . ficoidea cv . “ ruliginosa “ leaf explants with a . rhizogenes atcc 15834 紅龍草葉片外植體被發根農桿菌atcc15834感染8d后，從形態學下端葉脈處陸續分化出乳白色的不定根， 21d后，葉片外植體的生根率高達92 . 5 。

A phenomenon of “ specialization for abundance “ might occur in both photosynthetic ramets and adventitious roots during the clonal growth of s . vulgaris , and it was a kind of clonal behavior of labor division , which was benefit to the genet to using heterogeneous resources 克隆整合作用對維持遭受干擾后分株的存活有重要作用。臭柏通過光合分枝和不定根的“趨富特化”克隆分工行為，提高對異質性資源的利用能力。

adventitious buds

Twenty one adventitious buds from 30 root segment cultures were obtained after subculturing on medium lacking growth regulator for 90 days . the effects of hormones 6 - ba and naa on the adventitious bud differentiation were investigated and optimized . the results were showed that 6 - ba had significant effect on bud differentiation and the optimized medium for adventitious bud differentiation was ms + l . 0mg / l naa + 0 . 5mg / l 6 - ba . there were 67 adventitious buds occurred from average 30 hairy root segment cultures 90d后統計不定芽數量，平均每30個根段培養物上可獲得21個不定芽；添加0 . 5mg 16 - ba能顯著地促進毛狀根不定芽的分化，配合使用6 - ba和naa對毛狀根不定芽的分化最為有效( ms + 1 . 0mg lnaa + 0 . 5mg l6 - ba ) ， 90d后統計，平均每30個根段培養物上可獲得67個不定芽。

( 1 ) plant regeneration system of cucumber contyledonary node was established . ( 1 ) the cotyledonary node was regarded as optimal explant by comparing the differentiation frequency of 3 kinds of explants ( cotyledon , cotyledonary node and hypocotyl ) . ( 2 ) by discussing the effect of pgr ( naa and 6 - ba ) concentration and combination on differentiation frequency of adventitious buds , we concluded that the optimal shoot induction medium is ms basal medium with 1mg / l 6 - ba ( ph5 . 8 ) ( 1 )黃瓜子葉節植株再生建立東北農業大學理學碩士學位論文一通過對比三種外植體（于葉、子葉節、下胚軸）的分化率，得出最佳外植體類型為子葉節；通過探討pgr （ naa 、 6 ba ）濃度和配比對不定芽分化的影響，得出最佳芽誘導培養基為：卜1叭6 。

According to original labor department “ of the duty when executing adventitious about the enterprise and duty of integrated computation man - hour examine and approve method “ the 5th regulation , what duty of integrated computation man - hour uses is with week , day , season , year wait to be calculated integratedly for cycle working hours , but its are average day of working hours and average zhou gong make time answer basic and as identical as legal standard working hours 依據原勞動部《關于企業實行不定時工作制和綜合計算工時工作制的審批辦法》第5條的規定，綜合計算工時工作制采用的是以周、日、季、年等為周期綜合計算工作時間，但其平均日工作時間和平均周工作時間應與法定標準工作時間基本相同。

If servantchoose a person for a job the unit limitation because of working property or manufacturing characteristic , cannot implement standard man - hour system , the duty when can executing adventitious is spent or the other job such as duty of integrated computation man - hour is mixed rest method , but the arrangement of relevant working hours must sign up for director branch examine and verify , after mechanism , institution is examined and approve by human affairs bureau , carry out , after by labor safeguard branch is examined and approve , company unit is carried out 若用人單位因工作性質或生產特點的限制，不能實行標準工時制度的，可以實行不定時工作制度或綜合計算工時工作制等其他工作和休息辦法，但相關工作時間的安排必須報主管部門審核，機關、事業單位由人事局審批后執行，企業單位由勞動保障部門審批后執行。

I am sure most people would have thought him an ugly man ; yet there was so much unconscious pride in his port ; so much ease in his demeanour ; such a look of complete indifference to his own external appearance ; so haughty a reliance on the power of other qualities , intrinsic or adventitious , to atone for the lack of mere personal attractiveness , that , in looking at him , one inevitably shared the indifference , and , even in a blind , imperfect sense , put faith in the confidence 我敢肯定，大多數人都認為他是個丑陋的男人，但是他舉止中卻無意識地流露出那么明顯的傲慢，在行為方面又那么從容自如，對自已的外表顯得那么毫不在乎，又是那么高傲地依賴其他內在或外來的特質的力量，來彌補自身魅力的缺乏。因此，你一瞧著他，就會不由自主地被他的漠然態度所感染，甚至盲目片面地對他的自信表示信服。

The regeneration system of tobacco was established . the adventitious shoots were induced from leaf explants of tobacco based on ms basal medium supple - - mented with 2 . 0mg / l 6 - ba and 0 . 3mg / l naa . then the regenerated plants were rooted on ms medium containing 0 . 3mg / l naa 植株再生體系的建立采用無菌苗煙草葉片為外植體，以ms為基本培養基，篩選出ms + 6 - ba2 . 0mg l + naa0 . 3mg l以誘導不定芽的分化，并于ms + naa0 . 3mg l的pa碩士學位論文v沉了砂“工隊nk ”主根培養基上生根，獲得完整再生植株。

Because of working property or the limitation that produce a characteristic , cannot implement standard man - hour system , need executes the enterprise of the duty when adventitious and integrated computation duty , should deal with examine and approve formalities , newspaper proprietor of an enterprise is in charge of sectional examine and verify , labor ensures service approval 因工作性質或生產特點的限制，不能實行標準工時制度的，需要實行不定時工作制和綜合計算工作制的企業，應辦理審批手續，報企業主管部門審核，勞動保障行政部門批準。

S . regeneration system of mustard hypocotyls and cotyledons of 4 days and leaves of 25 days were used as transformation materials , and ms as basic medium supplying different ba ^ naa and kt concentration , we got the optimum explant adventitious bud inducing medium ( ms + 6 - ba3 . 0mg / l + naa0 . 2 mg / l ) . among the three kinds of mustard explants . the cotyledons showed the highest adventitious bud regeneration capacity . and the regeneration capacity of leaf explantswas weaker . and the weakest of hypocotyls 芥菜高頻再生體系的建立以4天左右的葉用和莖用芥菜子葉、下胚軸和25天苗齡的芥菜無菌苗的葉片為外植體，以ms為基本培養基，通過加入不同濃度和不同組合的ba 、 naa 、 kt ，篩選到了外植體不定芽分化的最適培養基( ms + ba3 . 0mg / l + naa0 . 1mg / l )及生根的最適培養基( ms + naa0 . 2mg / l ) 。

Malonaldehyde , a marjor product of the peroxidation of polyunsaturated lipids , may play an essential role in the formation of the fluorescent products in lipofuscin - like fluorescent pigments and in the blood viscosity increase . fluorescence and non - enzymatic browning were observed in reactions between ascorbic acid ( asa ) and amino acids ( aa ) as well as in reactions involving asa autoxidation and / or polymerization in the presence of trace amounts of adventitious iron 在同時進行的熒光測定中，我們發現，丙二醛( 20mm )能迅速地降低蛋白溶液的典型熒光( 280nm 350nm ) ，而就此產生在395nm的波長激發下，發射出波長為460nm的熒光，造成蛋白質的變構變性。

Explants were then transferred onto the selection medium containing 500mg / l carbenicillin and loomg / l kanamycin and incubated at 25 , 16 / 8h light / dark cycle . small leaves of adventitious shoots differentiated from explants were cut and dipped into gus staining solution . positive shoots , gus tinted , were induced to root 分化出的不定芽切下半張葉片進行gus染色，呈陽性的植株從外植體上切下，在生根培養基（ ms 0刀sing lnaa 50mg幾kan ）中誘導根的形成。

High sucrose and agar is apt to keep the tight close structure of callus . ( 4 ) the optional inducing medium of adventitious buds is ms basal medium with 2mg / l 6 - ba , 30g / l sucrose and 9g / l agar . all the tested genotypes have high inducing rate on this medium 供試的4個基因型在此培養基上不定芽誘導效率均最高，由高到低依次為：松93 - 8為962 . 9 ；東農v10為679 . 7 ；東農419為542 . 5 ；富士光為482 . 6 ，與其它處理差異達到顯著。

Adventitious shoots could be rooted and formed regenerated plants on 1 / 2 ms medium supplemented with naa0 . 4mg / l . hairy roots could be induced from the basal surface of the explants 8 days after inoculation of a . ficoidea cv . “ ruliginosa “ leaf explants with a . rhizogenes atcc 15834 紅龍草葉片外植體被發根農桿菌atcc15834感染8d后，從形態學下端葉脈處陸續分化出乳白色的不定根， 21d后，葉片外植體的生根率高達92 . 5 。

A phenomenon of “ specialization for abundance “ might occur in both photosynthetic ramets and adventitious roots during the clonal growth of s . vulgaris , and it was a kind of clonal behavior of labor division , which was benefit to the genet to using heterogeneous resources 克隆整合作用對維持遭受干擾后分株的存活有重要作用。臭柏通過光合分枝和不定根的“趨富特化”克隆分工行為，提高對異質性資源的利用能力。

Cotyledon and true leaves of stem mustard were cultured on ms medium supplemented with different concentrations of various cytokinins ( ba , cppu , tdz or kt ) alone or in combination with naa or iba , and the adventitious buds regeneration rate was evaluated . 以榨菜子葉、真葉為外植體進行離體培養，用ba 、 cppu 、 tdz和kt等細胞分裂素和生長素naa 、 iba組合誘導子葉、真葉再生不定芽試驗。

High frequency of bud induction was found on ms medium supplemented with 6 - ba the optimum medium for adventitious bud induction was ms + l . 0mg / 1 naa + 0 . 5mg / l 6 - ba , and ms + 1 . 5mg / l naa + 0 . 5mg / l iaa for bud rooting 門）誘導毛狀根體細胞胚再生植株。通過正交實驗篩選出了毛狀根體細胞胚誘導的最佳培養基為： ms 05mg lnaa 0 sing kt 30gil蔗糖。

It is most important to recognize the characteristics including cylindrical section of rhizome ( yuanlu ) , drooping adventitious root tuber ( xiachuiding ) , wirelike wrinkles on tap shoulder ( tiexianwen ) and some slender pliable warty fibrous roots ( zhenvuxu ) 、主根肩部的線形收縮紋(鐵線紋)及帶疣狀突起的細長柔韌的須根系(珍珠須)是最重要的鑒別性狀。