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acaricide n.【藥學】殺螨劑。

acarid

Recently , the chinese plant protection agencies reported the growing hardships in controlling some field populations of oriental migratory locust with organophosphate ( op ) compounds . up to now there are more than 600 arthropod species with documented resistance to one or more insecticides and / or acaricides since resistance phenomenon was first described in san jose scale to lime - sulfur in washington in 1908 . enhanced metabolic detoxification and reduced sensitivity of insecticide target - sites are the two major mechanisms in resistance development , involving three primary metabolic enzymes of esterases , glutathione s - transferases and cytochrome p450 polysubstrate monooxygenases 代謝抗性是指對殺蟲劑起水解或隔離作用的酶發生改變,從而對殺蟲劑起到解毒作用,昆蟲主要解毒酶系有酯酶、谷胱甘肽- s -轉移酶、細胞色素p450單加氧酶等,這三種酶系任何一種的組成部分發生改變均會引起害蟲抗性的改變;靶標抗性是指由于殺蟲劑作用靶標敏感度降低而產生的抗性。

Triazophos was a type of low - toxic , high - effective and broad - spectrum phosphorothioate pesticide and acaricide , which was developed in 1970s . it was thought to become the substitution of other pesticide such as methamidophos and dimethoate , so it had a good potential of application 三唑磷是20世紀70年代開發出的一種硫代磷酸酯類殺蟲殺螨劑,具有低毒、高效、廣譜的特點,是甲胺磷、樂果等農藥的換代產品,具有良好的應用前景。

For the high selectivity and safety of chitin synthase inhibitors , they are used for insecticides , fungicides and acaricides 幾丁質合成酶抑制劑由于具有安全、高效等特點,成為農用殺蟲、殺螨、殺菌劑以及醫藥抗真菌藥物的研發熱點。

Conjunctive control of tetranychus vinennensis in apple trees with natural enemy scolothrips takahashii and acaricide pyridaben 塔六點薊馬與噠螨靈協同控制蘋果樹山楂葉螨的研究初報

Continuous , alternating , and mixed acaricides affect development of resistance in the tetranychus cinnabarinus boiduval 輪用和混用對朱砂葉螨抗性進化的影響

Studies on the susceptibility of the hawthorn spider mite tetranychus viennensis to commonly used acaricides 山楂葉螨對常用殺螨劑的敏感性研究

The prospect of applications of botanical acaricides in agriculture is discussed 并展望了植物源殺螨劑在未來農業發展中的應用前景。

Toxicity comparison on a few acaricides to three species spider mites 幾種殺螨劑對3種葉螨的毒力比較