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myopathy n.【醫學】肌病。

myope

Abstract : we have investigated the ultrastructural changes of the biopsied muscle specimens from 8 cases of metabolic myopathies including 3 cases of glycogenosis , 2 cases of lipid storage myopathy and 3 cases of mitochondria myopathy . diagnosis and differential diagnosis with tem for metabolic myopathy as well as the significance of some ultrastructural changes were discussed in this study 文摘:本文對3例糖原累積病, 2例脂質沉積性肌病和3例線粒體肌病共8例代謝性肌病肌活檢標本的超微病理改變進行了觀察分析,對代謝性肌病的超微病理診斷、鑒別診斷以及某些病理改變的診斷意義進行了初步探討。

In addition , sepsis can cause damage to or dysfunction of the peripheral nerves and skeletal muscles , leading to conditions called critical illness polyneuropathy ( cip ) and critical illness myopathy ( cim ) 此外,敗血癥也會使周邊神經和骨骼肌受到損傷或功能異常而導致重癥疾病并多發性神經病變及重癥疾病并肌肉病變。

The underlying pathogenesis of steroid - induced myopathy associated with chronic use is a non - necrotic atrophic myopathy resulting in proximal muscle weakness without muscle pain or tenderness 慢性用藥導致的類固醇誘導性肌病是一種非壞死性萎縮性肌病,導致近端肌無力不伴有肌肉疼痛和壓痛。

The review says that adverse effects from some statins on muscle , such as myopathy ( pain / weakness ) and rhabdomyolosis ( breakdown of muscle ) are rare at standard doses 回顧中說到,一些他汀類藥物對肌肉的副作用例如肌肉病(疼痛/無力)和橫紋肌溶解(肌肉的降解)在標準劑量下是很罕見的。

The presence of these immune cells and processes suggests revisions in models of the pathogenesis of the inflammatory myopathies and provides rationales for future therapeutic approaches 這些免疫細胞和免疫過程的存在修訂炎性肌病發病機制模型,為今后新的治療方法提供了依據。

However , a necrotizing steroid myopathy has also been reported to occur . proximal muscle weakness of the lower and upper extremities is significantly related to the cumulative dose of steroid 但是,壞死性的類固醇肌病也有報道。上肢和下肢近端肌無力與類固醇累積劑量有關。

Myopathy and the concurrent administration of corticosteroids and neuromuscular blockers are well described in the intensive care unit ( icu ) setting 在icu ,肌病與同時給予皮質類固醇和神經肌肉阻滯劑被詳細記錄。

Patients with steroid - induced myopathy may also experience a significant decline in respiratory function , leading to symptomatic dyspnea 類固醇肌病患者同時伴有顯著的呼吸功能下降,導致呼吸困難。

Unlike with other drug - induced myopathies , serum ck concentration does not markedly increase with steroid myopathy 與其他藥物誘導肌病不同的是,類固醇肌病不引起血清ck濃度明顯升高。

Acute myopathy is a cause of weakness in a variety of critically ill patients , including transplant recipients 急性肌病是一種發生在各種重癥患者、導致無力的原因,包括移植受者。

However , chronic myopathy may persist after prolonged treatment with high doses of corticosteroids 但是,大劑量皮質類固醇激素長期治療導致的慢性肌病可能持續存在。

Kl - 6 as a useful serum marker for interstitial lung disease in patients with idiopathic inflammatory myopathies 6檢測在特發性炎性肌病伴肺間質病變診斷中的價值

Corticosteroids : corticosteroids most commonly have been reported to cause drug - induced myopathy 皮質類固醇激素是目前報道較多的能引起藥物誘導性肌病的藥物。

An increase in muscle strength occurring weeks after dose reduction usually indicates steroid - induced myopathy 類固醇減量后數周肌力改善常提示類固醇肌病。

Patients with myopathy remained in the icu longer than unaffected patients or controls Icu里的肌病患者比不受影響患者或對照者保持時間長。 (不通順啊! ? )

However the review cautions that the very elderly may at increased risk of myopathy 然而回顧警告那些年邁的人發生肌肉病的風險有所升高。

Steroid myopathy may be reversible with a reduction of dose or discontinuation of the steroid 停用類固醇或減量后,類固醇肌病是可逆的。

Myopathy occurs in fewer than one in 10 000 patients at these standard doses 給予標準劑量時,肌肉病的發生率低于萬分之有。

Acute myopathy induced by acute alcoholism - a case report 急性乙醇中毒誘發急性肌病1例報告